Assessor Resource

FWPCOT3261
Transport forestry logs using trucks

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: April 2024


This unit of competency describes the outcomes required to drive log trucks to and from forestry harvesting sites, facilitate log loading and unloading, and deliver logs to their destination. Work is completed in in a variety of work settings, including forest environments, landings, log dumps, saw mills, wood chip mills, veneer mills, board/plywood mills.

The unit applies to those who transport forestry logs by driving heavy logging vehicles.

Licensing, legislative, regulatory, or certification requirements apply to this unit in some states and territories at the time of publication, and may differ according to jurisdiction.

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)



Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions.

1. Prepare to transport logs

1.1 Review work order and schedules and where required check with appropriate personnel.

1.2 Obtain coupe map to determine identify logging sites, truck entry, access and exit tracks and loading areas.

1.3 Determine required truck configuration to meet work order and load build requirements and confirm availability of truck and ancillary equipment.

1.4 Check transportation documentation for compliance with regulatory requirements for driving hours, load limits and dimensions.

2. Plan route

2.1 Select route and coupe entry and exits points to ensure efficient, safe and legal log movement and minimal environmental damage.

2.2 Ensure selected route complies with height, width, overhang and load limits of road infrastructure and environmental constraints.

2.3 Estimate time required to transport logs and account for fatigue management guidelines.

2.4 Confirm route, timings and coupe entry and exit points with appropriate personnel.

3. Facilitate log loading

3.1 Access site and determine safe manoeuvring approach for loading area with worksite personnel.

3.2 Position truck to avoid site and equipment hazards and to maximise load safety and security while loading.

3.3 Place and check log positioning equipment for loading, and reset as required.

3.4 Communicate with worksite personnel and machine operators to ensure safe loading location and processes and that load meets transport regulatory requirements.

3.5 Monitor loading, complete final check to ensure safe transport.

4. Secure logs prior to transport

4.1 Secure load with sufficient number and type of securing devices in line with loading guidelines and transport regulatory requirements.

4.2 Re-tension logs as required.

4.3 Fit overhang warning devices and signage to load to comply with transport regulatory requirements

5. Transport logs

5.1 Transport logs on planned or modified route considering conditions, road surfaces and fatigue management practices.

5.2 Monitor condition of tracks and roads and report unexpected ground, water, vegetation and other environmental conditions to appropriate personnel

5.3 Drive truck legally and safely using primary and subsidiary controls appropriate to conditions.

5.4 Monitor truck gauges and warning devices to detect and respond to operating faults and ensure operational safety.

5.5 Communicate with other drivers and road users to inform location and potential hazards.

5.6 Conduct periodic load safety checks and re-tension load in line with road conditions and regulatory requirements.

5.7 Keep communication channels open to ensure location is known at all times to allow for emergency assistance.

6. Facilitate log unloading

6.1 Complete site inductions and establish safe manoeuvring approach for unloading area with worksite personnel.

6.2 Follow site personnel directions to manoeuvre and park truck to avoid site and equipment hazards.

6.3 Shut down and secure truck in identified safe unloading zone.

6.4 Inspect load for log movement and make provisions to support logs requiring difficult control during release.

6.5 Release load securing devices in correct sequence for truck, trailer and load configuration and in line with site safe unloading procedures.

6.6 Make truck, trailer and ancillary equipment safe for return journey to coupe.

6.7 Record and report log shifting process and truck operating faults to appropriate personnel.

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy all of the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit. If a specific volume or frequency is not stated below, then evidence must be provided that the following requirements have been performed on at least one occasion:

plan the routes for and complete log movements using a truck or truck/trailer combination, in line with an individual work orders and transport schedule prescribing different load quantities, coupe locations and destinations for each job

assess the load during loading operations to avoid:

uneven weight distribution

instability or uncontrolled collapse of the load

assess the load during loading operations to account for:

requirements for trailer rigidity

turning clearance

overhang

projection above stanchions

crowning

weight distribution on truck and trailer axles

contact with bolsters, stanchions and other logs

after each of the above transportation movements, complete accurate basic records for log shifting processes and truck operating faults.

A person competent in this unit must be able to demonstrate knowledge of:

purpose and content of applicable commonwealth, state or territory transport regulations for driving heavy logging vehicles with particular emphasis on load limits, allowable dimensions, driving hours, fatigue management and required rest breaks

applicable fall from heights regulations and compliance requirements

environmental protection practices relevant to driving heavy logging trucks to minimise:

fuel consumption

emissions

noise

damage to soil, water and other aspects of habitat

key features of these varying environmental conditions and effects on driving heavy logging trucks:

sealed and unsealed roads and tracks

ground slope

ground hazards and obstacles

wind and dust

fog and rain

typical safety hazards present at loading and unloading facilities and methods used to minimise associated risks

methods used to:

plan time efficient routes and schedules to comply with regulations and environmental considerations

safely load, restrain and unload logs

features, capabilities and capacities of logging trucks and trailers

purpose, features and safe operation of equipment used to load, unload and transport logs:

log positioning equipment

load securing devices

overhang warning devices

communication equipment

organisational procedures specific to transporting, loading and unloading logs:

workplace health and safety with particular emphasis on rest breaks and use of personal protective equipment

communication reporting lines

recording and reporting log shifting processes and truck operating faults.

The following resources must be made available:

logging trucks and trailers including one or more of the following:

rigid or articulated log trucks

semi-trailers

jinkers

quad-dogs

B doubles

two-bay skeletal trucks

safety fittings

head boards

cab guards

log positioning equipment including one or more of the following:

bolsters

slippers

stanchions

chocks

load securing devices including one or more of the following:

dogs and chains

binders/straps

webbing

lashings and winches

auto-tensioning devices

overhang warning devices including one or more of the following:

flags

lights

reflectors

signs

communication equipment including one or more of the following:

two-way radio

hands-free mobile phones

personal protective equipment suitable for loading and unloading trucks

maps for coupe location

work order and transport schedules with instructions for equipment allocation, transport requirements and location of coupe and destination for logs

template documents for recording log shifting processes and truck operating faults

organisational procedures for transporting, loading and unloading logs.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting.

Assessor requirements

Assessors must:

hold the appropriate assessor competency standards as outlined in regulations; and

be able to demonstrate vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed; and

be able to demonstrate how they are continuing to develop their VET knowledge and skills as well as maintaining their industry currency and assessor competence.


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions.

1. Prepare to transport logs

1.1 Review work order and schedules and where required check with appropriate personnel.

1.2 Obtain coupe map to determine identify logging sites, truck entry, access and exit tracks and loading areas.

1.3 Determine required truck configuration to meet work order and load build requirements and confirm availability of truck and ancillary equipment.

1.4 Check transportation documentation for compliance with regulatory requirements for driving hours, load limits and dimensions.

2. Plan route

2.1 Select route and coupe entry and exits points to ensure efficient, safe and legal log movement and minimal environmental damage.

2.2 Ensure selected route complies with height, width, overhang and load limits of road infrastructure and environmental constraints.

2.3 Estimate time required to transport logs and account for fatigue management guidelines.

2.4 Confirm route, timings and coupe entry and exit points with appropriate personnel.

3. Facilitate log loading

3.1 Access site and determine safe manoeuvring approach for loading area with worksite personnel.

3.2 Position truck to avoid site and equipment hazards and to maximise load safety and security while loading.

3.3 Place and check log positioning equipment for loading, and reset as required.

3.4 Communicate with worksite personnel and machine operators to ensure safe loading location and processes and that load meets transport regulatory requirements.

3.5 Monitor loading, complete final check to ensure safe transport.

4. Secure logs prior to transport

4.1 Secure load with sufficient number and type of securing devices in line with loading guidelines and transport regulatory requirements.

4.2 Re-tension logs as required.

4.3 Fit overhang warning devices and signage to load to comply with transport regulatory requirements

5. Transport logs

5.1 Transport logs on planned or modified route considering conditions, road surfaces and fatigue management practices.

5.2 Monitor condition of tracks and roads and report unexpected ground, water, vegetation and other environmental conditions to appropriate personnel

5.3 Drive truck legally and safely using primary and subsidiary controls appropriate to conditions.

5.4 Monitor truck gauges and warning devices to detect and respond to operating faults and ensure operational safety.

5.5 Communicate with other drivers and road users to inform location and potential hazards.

5.6 Conduct periodic load safety checks and re-tension load in line with road conditions and regulatory requirements.

5.7 Keep communication channels open to ensure location is known at all times to allow for emergency assistance.

6. Facilitate log unloading

6.1 Complete site inductions and establish safe manoeuvring approach for unloading area with worksite personnel.

6.2 Follow site personnel directions to manoeuvre and park truck to avoid site and equipment hazards.

6.3 Shut down and secure truck in identified safe unloading zone.

6.4 Inspect load for log movement and make provisions to support logs requiring difficult control during release.

6.5 Release load securing devices in correct sequence for truck, trailer and load configuration and in line with site safe unloading procedures.

6.6 Make truck, trailer and ancillary equipment safe for return journey to coupe.

6.7 Record and report log shifting process and truck operating faults to appropriate personnel.

Not Applicable

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy all of the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit. If a specific volume or frequency is not stated below, then evidence must be provided that the following requirements have been performed on at least one occasion:

plan the routes for and complete log movements using a truck or truck/trailer combination, in line with an individual work orders and transport schedule prescribing different load quantities, coupe locations and destinations for each job

assess the load during loading operations to avoid:

uneven weight distribution

instability or uncontrolled collapse of the load

assess the load during loading operations to account for:

requirements for trailer rigidity

turning clearance

overhang

projection above stanchions

crowning

weight distribution on truck and trailer axles

contact with bolsters, stanchions and other logs

after each of the above transportation movements, complete accurate basic records for log shifting processes and truck operating faults.

A person competent in this unit must be able to demonstrate knowledge of:

purpose and content of applicable commonwealth, state or territory transport regulations for driving heavy logging vehicles with particular emphasis on load limits, allowable dimensions, driving hours, fatigue management and required rest breaks

applicable fall from heights regulations and compliance requirements

environmental protection practices relevant to driving heavy logging trucks to minimise:

fuel consumption

emissions

noise

damage to soil, water and other aspects of habitat

key features of these varying environmental conditions and effects on driving heavy logging trucks:

sealed and unsealed roads and tracks

ground slope

ground hazards and obstacles

wind and dust

fog and rain

typical safety hazards present at loading and unloading facilities and methods used to minimise associated risks

methods used to:

plan time efficient routes and schedules to comply with regulations and environmental considerations

safely load, restrain and unload logs

features, capabilities and capacities of logging trucks and trailers

purpose, features and safe operation of equipment used to load, unload and transport logs:

log positioning equipment

load securing devices

overhang warning devices

communication equipment

organisational procedures specific to transporting, loading and unloading logs:

workplace health and safety with particular emphasis on rest breaks and use of personal protective equipment

communication reporting lines

recording and reporting log shifting processes and truck operating faults.

The following resources must be made available:

logging trucks and trailers including one or more of the following:

rigid or articulated log trucks

semi-trailers

jinkers

quad-dogs

B doubles

two-bay skeletal trucks

safety fittings

head boards

cab guards

log positioning equipment including one or more of the following:

bolsters

slippers

stanchions

chocks

load securing devices including one or more of the following:

dogs and chains

binders/straps

webbing

lashings and winches

auto-tensioning devices

overhang warning devices including one or more of the following:

flags

lights

reflectors

signs

communication equipment including one or more of the following:

two-way radio

hands-free mobile phones

personal protective equipment suitable for loading and unloading trucks

maps for coupe location

work order and transport schedules with instructions for equipment allocation, transport requirements and location of coupe and destination for logs

template documents for recording log shifting processes and truck operating faults

organisational procedures for transporting, loading and unloading logs.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting.

Assessor requirements

Assessors must:

hold the appropriate assessor competency standards as outlined in regulations; and

be able to demonstrate vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed; and

be able to demonstrate how they are continuing to develop their VET knowledge and skills as well as maintaining their industry currency and assessor competence.

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Review work order and schedules and where required check with appropriate personnel. 
Obtain coupe map to determine identify logging sites, truck entry, access and exit tracks and loading areas. 
Determine required truck configuration to meet work order and load build requirements and confirm availability of truck and ancillary equipment. 
Check transportation documentation for compliance with regulatory requirements for driving hours, load limits and dimensions. 
Select route and coupe entry and exits points to ensure efficient, safe and legal log movement and minimal environmental damage. 
Ensure selected route complies with height, width, overhang and load limits of road infrastructure and environmental constraints. 
Estimate time required to transport logs and account for fatigue management guidelines. 
Confirm route, timings and coupe entry and exit points with appropriate personnel. 
Access site and determine safe manoeuvring approach for loading area with worksite personnel. 
Position truck to avoid site and equipment hazards and to maximise load safety and security while loading. 
Place and check log positioning equipment for loading, and reset as required. 
Communicate with worksite personnel and machine operators to ensure safe loading location and processes and that load meets transport regulatory requirements. 
Monitor loading, complete final check to ensure safe transport. 
Secure load with sufficient number and type of securing devices in line with loading guidelines and transport regulatory requirements. 
Re-tension logs as required. 
Fit overhang warning devices and signage to load to comply with transport regulatory requirements 
Transport logs on planned or modified route considering conditions, road surfaces and fatigue management practices. 
Monitor condition of tracks and roads and report unexpected ground, water, vegetation and other environmental conditions to appropriate personnel 
Drive truck legally and safely using primary and subsidiary controls appropriate to conditions. 
Monitor truck gauges and warning devices to detect and respond to operating faults and ensure operational safety. 
Communicate with other drivers and road users to inform location and potential hazards. 
Conduct periodic load safety checks and re-tension load in line with road conditions and regulatory requirements. 
Keep communication channels open to ensure location is known at all times to allow for emergency assistance. 
Complete site inductions and establish safe manoeuvring approach for unloading area with worksite personnel. 
Follow site personnel directions to manoeuvre and park truck to avoid site and equipment hazards. 
Shut down and secure truck in identified safe unloading zone. 
Inspect load for log movement and make provisions to support logs requiring difficult control during release. 
Release load securing devices in correct sequence for truck, trailer and load configuration and in line with site safe unloading procedures. 
Make truck, trailer and ancillary equipment safe for return journey to coupe. 
Record and report log shifting process and truck operating faults to appropriate personnel. 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

FWPCOT3261 - Transport forestry logs using trucks
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

FWPCOT3261 - Transport forestry logs using trucks

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: