List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
Elements define the essential outcomes | Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. |
1. Prepare client for treatment | 1.1 Interpret treatment plans and clearly outline how the treatment will be provided and managed 1.2 Explain factors which may interfere with the effectiveness of the treatment 1.3 Inform and advise client about possible physical or emotional reactions during and following a session 1.4 Follow established protocols to physically prepare the client for treatment 1.5 Confirm client consent for treatment |
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2. Build fundamental Shiatsu principles into treatment | 2.1 Ensure sensitivity to ki palpation 2.2 Explore and recognise connection to hara 2.3 Explore and develop energetic relationship between therapist and client 2.4 Maintain client-focused attention throughout the treatment session |
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3. Use Shiatsu techniques | 3.1 Regulate the circulation of ki 3.2 Apply manual perpendicular pressure directed from the hara to the body 3.3 Use appropriate levels of pressure 3.4 Maintain therapist postures that ensure a controlled distribution of body weight |
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4. Follow Shiatsu sequences | 4.1 Determine treatment sequence, location and degree of pressure according to assessment indications 4.2 Select and adhere to specific Shiatsu sequences according to the Shiatsu style being used |
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5. Work with client during treatment | 5.1 Use the condition and response of the client as a continual feedback to the initial assessment 5.2 Incorporate contact with all major body regions within a reasonable time frame 5.3 Position client to optimise their comfort and support while allowing for optimum application of techniques 5.4 Recognise reactions to treatment and respond promptly according to clients needs |
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6. Provide advice and resources to the client | 6.1 Educate client in relevant and practical techniques that support the treatment plan 6.2 Answer client queries with clarity, using language the client understands 6.3 Use honesty and integrity when explaining treatment plans, schedules and recommendations to the client 6.4 Promote client independence and responsibility in treatment 6.5 Discuss and agree on evaluation strategies 6.6 Accurately document treatment provided and details of client communications |
The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role. There must be evidence that the candidate has:
performed the activities outlined in the performance criteria of this unit during a period of at least 200 hours of Shiatsu client consultation work
prepared for and managed at least 60 Shiatsu treatment sessions - clients must include males and females from different stages of life with varied presentations
used each of the following sequences during client consultation sessions according to client needs:
back sequence
upper back and arm sequence
side sequence
head and neck sequence
leg sequence in supine
back diagnosis zones for treatment
back shu/front mu diagnosis areas for treatment
abdominal palpation
face sequence
feet sequence
hip sequence
chest sequence
arm sequences
leg sequence
a range of different styles including namikoshi, ohashi zen and barefoot Shiatsu sequences and specific techniques
hara palpation and diagnosis
tonification and dispersion methods
used the following pressure and tsubo techniques during client consultation sessions according to client needs:
perpendicular pressure
non perpendicular pressure
moving and stationary pressure
sustained/continuous and intermittent/moving pressure
deep and superficial pressure
strong and gentle pressure
use of elbows, feet, knees, ball of thumb and hand pressure techniques
used the following stretching and opening techniques during client consultation sessions according to client needs:
stretching exercises
stretching across and along the fibres
stretching to open channels/meridians, points and joints
used the following manual techniques during client consultation sessions according to client needs:
percussion
pinching
rolling
rubbing
vibrating
qi projection on and above the body surface
muscular contraction and resistance
mobilisations of joints
use of mother hand
palpation of ki along meridians and tsubos
tonification and dispersing techniques
provided other advice to support optimum health
lifestyle
dietary
yoga
relaxation
meditation
The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the work role. This includes knowledge of:
legal and ethical considerations (national and state/territory) for client assessment:
codes of conduct
duty of care
informed consent
mandatory reporting
practitioner/client boundaries
privacy, confidentiality and disclosure
records management
working role boundaries:
working within scope of practice
presenting symptoms that require referral to a medical practitioner
work health and safety
principles of Shiatsu that are integrated in all treatments
different Shiatsu styles and sequences, and their indications for use
Shiatsu treatment techniques, how to apply them, what each technique does, what effects it might have, and what the contraindications are, for the following:
Shiatsu sequences
Shiatsu pressure and tsubo techniques
stretching and opening techniques
potential reactions during treatment and how to respond:
discomfort
emotional reactions
feedback - verbal, tactile, visual
muscular spasms
body temperature discomfort
deep relaxation
potential reactions following treatment and appropriate client advice
types of advice and resources that can be provided to clients for their use outside the clinical environment
documentation requirements for recording treatment details
basic structure and function of western medicine systems and regions of the body
common disease states and functional problems of each body system
fundamental principles of biomechanics
Skills must have been demonstrated in the workplace or in a clinical environment that reflects workplace conditions. The following conditions must be met for this unit:
use of suitable facilities, equipment and resources, including:
client information – case history, treatment plan
futon
linen
modelling of industry operating conditions, including provision of services to the general public
clinic supervision by a person who meets the assessor requirements outlined below for at least 120 of the 200 hours of client consultation work
Assessors must satisfy the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) 2015/AQTF mandatory competency requirements for assessors.
In addition, assessors must:
have at least 3 years current clinical experience working as a Shiatsu therapist providing services to the general public
hold practising membership of an Australian professional body that represents Shiatsu therapists
fulfil the continuing professional development requirements of the professional body to which they belong