Assessor Resource

PSPREG407B
Produce formal record of interview

Assessment tool

Version 1.0
Issue Date: April 2024


Not applicable.

This unit covers the competency to conduct and produce formal records of interview with suspects. It includes preparing for the interview, conducting the interview, and completing the record of interview.

In practice, producing formal records of interview may overlap with other generalist or specialist public sector work activities such as, exercising regulatory powers, acting ethically, complying with public sector legislation, applying government processes, gathering and analysing information.

No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.

You may want to include more information here about the target group and the purpose of the assessments (eg formative, summative, recognition)

Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.




Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

The Evidence Guide specifies the evidence required to demonstrate achievement in the unit of competency as a whole. It must be read in conjunction with the Unit descriptor, Performance Criteria, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Public Sector Training Package.

Units to be assessed together

Pre-requisite units that must be achieved prior to this unit:Nil

Co-requisite units that must be assessed with this unit:Nil

Co-assessed units that may be assessed with this unit to increase the efficiency and realism of the assessment process include, but are not limited to:

PSPETHC401A Uphold and support the values and principles of public service

PSPLEGN401A Encourage compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPGOV408A Value diversity

PSPGOV422A Apply government processes

PSPREG401C Exercise regulatory powers

PSPREG412A Gather and manage evidence

Overview of evidence requirements

In addition to integrated demonstration of the elements and their related performance criteria, look for evidence that confirms:

the knowledge requirements of this unit

the skill requirements of this unit

application of the Employability Skills as they relate to this unit (see Employability Summaries in Qualifications Framework)

formal records of interview produced in a range of (3 or more) contexts (or occasions, over time)

Resources required to carry out assessment

These resources include:

legislation, policy, procedures and protocols relating to formal records of interview

case studies and workplace scenarios to capture the range of situations likely to be encountered when conducting formal records of interview

Where and how to assess evidence

Valid assessment of this unit requires:

a workplace environment or one that closely resembles normal work practice and replicates the range of conditions likely to be encountered when conducting formal records of interview, including coping with difficulties, irregularities and breakdowns in routine

conduct of formal records of interview in a range of (3 or more) contexts (or occasions, over time)

Assessment methods should reflect workplace demands, such as literacy, and the needs of particular groups, such as:

people with disabilities

people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

women

young people

older people

people in rural and remote locations

Assessment methods suitable for valid and reliable assessment of this competency may include, but are not limited to, a combination of 2 or more of:

case studies

demonstration

observation

questioning

scenarios

simulation or role plays

authenticated evidence from the workplace and/or training courses

For consistency of assessment

Evidence must be gathered over time in a range of contexts to ensure the person can achieve the unit outcome and apply the competency in different situations or environments


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assingnment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

This section describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.

Skill requirements

Look for evidence that confirms skills in:

using interviewing techniques to suit a range of situations and interviewees, and varying style and language structure to suit a range of interviewees

using techniques to defuse potentially dangerous situations

engaging in exchanges of sometimes complex oral information

using a range of communication techniques/methods that includes establishing rapport, reflective listening, probing, reflecting, negotiation, conflict resolution

engaging in questioning that meets legal requirements for admissibility

responding to diversity, including gender and disability

undertaking research, analysis and problem solving

using judgment, to test the veracity of information and vary questions and interviewing techniques to suit

preparing interview documentation requiring accuracy of expression and formality in structure and format

operating technical and electronic equipment, where necessary

applying public sector standards and legislation such as occupational health and safety and environment in the context of formal interviewing

Knowledge requirements

Look for evidence that confirms knowledge and understanding of:

enabling and other relevant legislation

organisational policies and guidelines relating to formal interviews

interview techniques and points of proof

rules of evidence and admissibility

use of caution

legal and ethical considerations for conducting interviews involving juveniles, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and disciplinary matters

diversity issues in the context of interviewing suspects, witnesses and others

procedures for using interpreters

legal and organisational requirements for documentation

legal requirements relating to electronic recording equipment

public sector legislation such as occupational health and safety and environment relating to producing a formal record of interview

The Range Statement provides information about the context in which the unit of competency is carried out. The variables cater for differences between States and Territories and the Commonwealth, and between organisations and workplaces. They allow for different work requirements, work practices and knowledge. The Range Statement also provides a focus for assessment. It relates to the unit as a whole. Text in bold italics in the Performance Criteria is explained here.

Interview plan may include:

allegation that is clear, unambiguous and concise, covering common proofs such as:

time

date

place

jurisdiction

identity

proofs of an offence, such as:

evidence

corroboration

admissibility

elements

criminal intent

competence (e.g. age requirements, mental faculty etc)

legal presumptions

any anticipated or known defences

exculpations

key questions in sequential order, highlighting main points

interview strategies appropriate to the situation and purpose of the interview, such as:

direct questioning

empathetic questioning

investigative interviewing

no leading questions

no double-barrelled questions

no cross-examination

safety requirements for interviewer, interviewee and others present

rapport building techniques

strategies for working with uncooperative interviewees

method of recording, and recordkeeping responsibilities

Equipment may include:

recording equipment for:

tape recording

videotaping

electronic equipment

computer equipment

stationery

Personnel may include:

second interviewer

legal representatives

consular representative

senior staff

colleagues

interpreter

Aboriginal support persons

independent person

family member

responsible adult in the case of juveniles

special requirements that may apply for:

minor

disabled

age

gender

ethnicity

those needing to be excluded to maintain the integrity of the investigation

Exhibits may include:

paper-based and electronic documents, including:

maps

photographs

videotapes

physical objects and materials

drugs

scientific evidence

Risks may include:

uncooperative or hostile interviewee

aggression

violence

distressed interviewee

diversity issues

Interviewee may include:

suspect (who may or may not be under arrest)

witness

informant

informer

complainant

victim

experts (such as persons with medical, scientific, legal or other specialist knowledge in the field)

Preliminary advice may cover:

interview process

interview time limits

effect of prior interview/s occurring within previous 48 hours

formal caution

allegation

voluntariness

recording requirements

tape protocols (for chain of evidence requirements)

number of interviewers

statutory rights

how the information gathered will be used

Interview process may include:

purpose

format/structure

identification and personal details of interviewee

roles of interviewers if more than one

formal identification of interviewers

full description of exhibits even if videotaped

recording process, including use of new tapes, to be opened in front of the interviewee

use of confirming questions, to obtain/record interviewee agreement regarding conduct of the interview and that the record of interview is accurate

Rights may include:

caution

legal representation

consular representation

interpreter

silence

notification of whereabouts to family/friends

opportunity to make a written statement

independent adult present (for juveniles)

support person present (for Indigenous peoples, intellectually disabled)

being treated with dignity and respect during searches and examinations

know the purpose and intended use of the interview

copy of taped record of interview within a given time

copy of transcript of interview within a given time, if applicable

sign/not sign statement

Questioning techniques may include:

summarising

re-phrasing

paraphrasing

clarifying questions

open and closed questions

cognitive interviewing

using silence

establishing event lines or time lines

non-leading questions

Conduct of interview includes:

no threat, promise or inducement

no unfair representation

no physical abuse

no acts of misconduct

no duress

no coercion

adherence to standard operating procedures

adherence to code/s of conduct and ethical requirements

Recording may include:

audiotaping

videotaping

electronic data

special arrangements, requests and activities not directly related to the interview such as:

persons present

times for breaks, such as toilet breaks

telephone calls

refreshments

medical attention

visitors

requests to see superiors

meeting all legal and administrative requirements

typewritten record of interview

hand written record of interview

Legal and organisational requirements may include:

complying with relevant Commonwealth, State/Territory legislation, such as Part 1C of the Crimes Act 1914

observation of statutory time limits

special arrangements for minors

interviewees' legal rights which must be accorded to them throughout the interview

ensuring suspects or witnesses understand their rights

interviewee access to legal advice

interviewee access to consular assistance

union representation at interview

presence of advocates for some groups, for example the intellectually disabled

special arrangements for the interview of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples

special arrangements for the interview of people who do not speak English

unwrapping new tapes in front of interviewee at commencement of interview

implementation of organisation agreements

arrangements for written statement when appropriate

other jurisdictional requirements

Concluding the interview may include:

asking for a concluding statement

confirming that the information given was voluntary

agreement on time of conclusion of interview

Post-interview procedures may include:

clearly labelling tapes

providing a copy of the audio or video tape to the interviewee at the close of the interview or within statutory time limit

transcribing the record of interview

providing a copy of the transcribed record of interview or statement to the interviewee at the close of the interview or within statutory time limit

securing record of interview in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements

security classification of information

sealing and securing master tape or data

securing recording equipment

acknowledging, signing and verifying record of interview by interviewee, where appropriate

processing/referral of alleged offender

completing organisational records/reports/files

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Interview plan is developed in accordance with legislative, ethical and policy requirements 
Venue, equipment and personnel to be involved in/excluded from the interview are determined in accordance with legislative requirements and organisational guidelines 
Exhibits to be used in the interview are identified and made readily available for reference 
Risks associated with the interview are assessed and procedures for ensuring the safety of self and others are instigated 
Interviewee is provided with preliminary advice and questioned to ensure their understanding of the interview process and their rights 
Questioning techniques are used to gather information, and test and confirm its relevance, reliability and sufficiency, prior to concluding the interview 
Exhibits are introduced and fully described in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements 
Interview is conducted and recorded in accordance with the rules of evidence, legislative and organisational requirements so that outcomes are admissible in evidence 
Interview is concluded in accordance with legislative requirements, organisational policy and procedures 
A true record of interview is produced and post-interview procedures are completed in accordance with legislative timeframes and organisational requirements 
Interview plan is developed in accordance with legislative, ethical and policy requirements. 
Venue, equipment and personnel to be involved in/excluded from the interview are determined in accordance with legislative requirements and organisational guidelines. 
Exhibits to be used in the interview are identified and made readily available for reference. 
Risks associated with the interview are assessed and procedures for ensuring the safety of self and others are instigated. 
Interviewee is provided with preliminary advice and questioned to ensure their understanding of the interview process and their rights. 
Questioning techniques are used to gather information, and test and confirm its relevance, reliability and sufficiency, prior to concluding the interview. 
Exhibits are introduced and fully described in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements. 
Interview is conducted and recorded in accordance with the rules of evidence, legislative and organisational requirements so that outcomes are admissible in evidence. 
Interview is concluded in accordance with legislative requirements, organisational policy and procedures. 
A true record of interview is produced and post-interview procedures are completed in accordance with legislative timeframes and organisational requirements. 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

PSPREG407B - Produce formal record of interview
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

PSPREG407B - Produce formal record of interview

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: