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The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. |
Rescued animals refers to: | native wildlife rescued from the wild:amphibiansbirdsmammalsreptiles. |
OHS risks when working with animals may include: | animal bites, envenomation, kicks, scratches and crush injuriesbiological hazardous waste and sharps disposalhandling of chemicals and medicinesinhalation of aerosol particlesintraocular contaminationmanual handling, including carrying, lifting and shiftingneedle pricks and cuts from other sharpsrelease of infective agents (animal and human)slippery or uneven work surfaceszoonoses. |
Personal protective equipment may include: | animal handling gauntletsbootsgloveshessian bags to wrap around armlong-sleeved and legged clothingsafety goggles. |
Disease control procedures may include: | appropriate reprocessing of reusable equipmentaseptic techniqueenvironmental controls (e.g. design and maintenance of premises and cleaning)isolation/cohortingpersonal hygiene practices especially washing and drying hands (e.g. before and after animal contact)safe handling and disposal of sharps and other clinical, related and general wastesurface cleaning and management of blood and body fluid spillstechniques to limit contaminationuse of personal protective equipment. |
Initial animal emergency care may include: | clearing animal's mouth and nose to assist breathingapplying pressure bandages to stem external bleedingsupporting bandages to immobilise fracturesobserving injuriestreating dehydrationproviding warmth and comfort for shock. |
Seriously injured may include: | bleedingevidence of poisoning or painmissing fur or skinobvious head injuryparalysispuncture woundsseizuresvisible limb or wing fracturesvisible trauma and/or bruising. |
Information may include: | exact location where animals were founddate and time of collectionpresence of other animalsknown circumstancesconditions including weatherhuman activities in the area. |
Problems associated with animal care and orphan rearing procedures may include: | behavioural changeschanges in urine or bowel movementsfeeding problemshumanisationloss of weightmalnutritionparasitismpoor animal husbandry practicespoor nutrition standardsstress-induced conditionstrauma. |
Captive diet considerations will include: | ensure captive diet is similar to the natural diet for the species to:minimise the impact of captivitystimulate normal digestive functionprovide suitable quantity and appropriate quality of food and water for the particular species in care to ensure:maximum potential for healing and recovery from wounds and injuriesgrowth of young animalsmaximum development of natural survival techniquesseek advice from knowledgeable person when caring for a species unfamiliar to the carer. |
Common problems experienced by rescued animals may include: | age-related health conditionsbloatchanges in behaviourchanges in urine and bowel movementscloacal prolapsedehydrationdischargesfeeding problems, including milk aspiration and decreased appetitefight injuriesfur lossgeneral ill healthheat stresshumanisationlethargyloss of weightmalnutritionparasitic burdensstooped positionstresstraumazoonotic and other diseases. |
Recovery procedures may include: | 24-hour care for young animalsaccessing veterinary care and administering medication as directedapplying relevant husbandry standards to ensure pathogens are not contractedcleaning eyesdressing woundsfeeding and hydratingintegrating with other same-species animalsminimising stressproviding warmthreleasing animals to the natural environment if permitted by relevant legislationremoving domestic animals from wild animals' presence. |
Facilities and organisations involved in animal rehabilitation may include: | animal shelterscaptive animal government bodiesfauna parksindependent bodiesvolunteer groups/individuals. |
Processes may include: | recording data:animals' weightestimated age and sexlocation where foundhistory of animal care, if applicablein the case of deceased animals processes may include:following recommended industry guidelines for necropsy requirementslabelling and recording the circumstances of death. |
Documentation in relation to rescued wildlife that must be maintained includes: | individual animal identification where possiblehealth history if applicablereports to relevant government departments of species of threatened wildlife or unusual animals heldapproval of shelter operators for any release of rehabilitated wildlifeyearly returns to relevant state or territory bodies detailing the survival of all wildlife held. |
Options for release considerations may include: | animals readiness for release:age, sex and health status of animalability to establish a home rangeneed for social interactionavailability of suitable release siteother habitat considerations (e.g. current stock density, availability of natural food and water)practicality of releasing animals into the area where they were originally found. |