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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Identify irrigation system requirements from the irrigation design
  2. Select pump according to type, installation, range of flow rates, operating head and delivery distance
  3. Install pumps
  4. Filters and valves are fitted and valves are correctly oriented
  5. Commission and test irrigation pumps
  6. Develop maintenance procedures for the pumping system
  7. Carry out troubleshooting on pumping systems

Required Skills

Required skills include

Ability to

interpret pump curves

calculate pumping requirements

select pumps filters and valves

calculate pressure loss due to irrigation components

position pumps valves and filters

open and closing valves

pressure test pumps

monitor performance of pumps valves and filters

service maintain and replace pumps valves and filters

use pressure testing equipment

use recorded information to review energy and water efficiency for an irrigation system

identify adverse environmental impacts of irrigation pumping activities and appropriate remedial action

implement and follow relevant enterprise OHS and environmental policies and procedures

Required knowledge includes

Knowledge of

the relevant statutory and authority requirements related to the installation of commissioning domestic irrigation pumps

levelling and alignment processes

the application of mechanical hydraulic and electrical principles

properties of water including pressure and flow rates

selection factors for pumps

source of water and lift

the required pumping flow rate and pressure

the total suction head

the total dynamic head

types of pumps and application in irrigation

centrifugal

vertical turbine

submersible

propeller

advantages and disadvantages of each pump type

types suitable as booster and floating pumps

pump power requirements

discharge and flow rates

pump efficiency

minimum pressures for emitters and sprinkler heads

types of impellers and their use

cavitation cause and effect

net positive suction head NPSH

pump positioning driver alignment and suction length

pump components and their principles of operation

pump gauges and controls

types of valves

automatic pump switches

timers

pressure switches

irrigation controllers

flow switches

installation factors

adequate space head room ventilation and lighting

correct alignment procedures of pump and motor shafts with direct coupled units

provision for adjustment and ease of dismantling

priming and operating pumps

pump performance and pressure testing

the sources of information and the processes for the calculation of material requirements and flow rates

the process of installing and commissioning domestic irrigation pumps

routine preventative maintenance

overhaul or repair operations

environmental procedures for installing and maintaining irrigation pumping systems

OHS legislation

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this Unit

The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this Unit must be relevant to workplace operations and satisfy holistically all of the requirements of the performance criteria and required skills and knowledge and include achievement of the following

select pumps and pumping equipment to meet design requirements

install and test pumps

develop procedures to maintain pumping systems

commission and test the pumping system

carry out troubleshooting

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Competency requires the application of work practices under work conditions Selection and use of resources for some worksites may differ due to the regional or enterprise circumstances


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Irrigation pumping systems may include:

all types of pumps and components (including filters and valves) used to move water to or through an irrigation system.

Types of pumps may include:

centrifugal (belt driven or coupled)

volute

diffuser

turbine

mixed flow

axial flow

radial flow propeller

electro-submersible

rotary

gear

lobe

screw

vane

reciprocating

piston

plunger

simplex

duplex

multiplex.

Types of valves may include:

air release valves

air replenishment valves

backflow prevention valves

ball valves

butterfly valves

check valves

float valves

flow control valves

flow measuring vlaves

foot valves

gate valves

globe valves

pressure regulating valves

pressure relief valves

Schrader valves

scour valves

solenoid valves (pilot operated or direct acting).

Types of filters may include:

centrifugal sand filters

media filters

screen or disc filters.

Irrigation controllers may include:

a range from simple time switches operating a single valve to programmable controllers operating a large number of valves on a complex schedule.