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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Identify potential emergencies
  2. Identify options for initial response
  3. Plan initial response procedures
  4. Implement initial response procedures
  5. Contribute to post event activities
  6. Monitor emergency response and address deficiencies

Required Skills

Required skills

culturally appropriate communication skills to relate to people from diverse backgrounds and people with diverse abilities across all levels of an organisation

interpersonal skills to issue instructions in an authoritative manner during unusual circumstances

literacy skills to prepare reports for a range of target groups

observation skills to evaluate the impact characteristics and composition of the workforce have on managing OHS

organisational and time management skills to sequence tasks and meet timelines

research and data analysis skills to assess resources required to systematically manage OHS and to analyse relevant workplace information and data

research and data analysis skills to evaluate interactions between employees their activities equipment environment and work systems

technology skills to access internal and external OHS data

Required knowledge

basic emergency prevention controls typically installed in a workplace such as

emergency alerting systems

emergency protection systems

fire and smoke alarms and fire extinguishers

required safety wear

security systems

emergency alerting systems and signals used in the workplace and their meanings

enterprise physical site and work areas

enterprise reporting procedures in an emergency

essential actions of self and others in an emergency

hazards and precautions to be taken during an emergency

hazards arising from evacuation

information needs of emergency response personnel during reporting arrival and response to an emergency

OHS information needs of work unit or work team

internal and external sources of OHS information and data

organisational policies and procedures for OHS and acting in an emergency situation

organisational structure roles and responsibilities

powers of safety representatives and other authorised OHS personnel to cease work immediately if an immediate danger to OHS exists

principles and priorities for evacuation checking and accounting for people

principles of fire protection and emergency response

relevant stateterritory and commonwealth OHS legislation codes of practice associated standards and guidance material

roles responsibilities and authority of OHS personnel

types of emergency responses typically used in workplaces

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

identification of a potential emergency

contribution to the implementation of procedures for preparing and responding to an emergency

evaluation of the effectiveness of the implementation strategies

knowledge of basic emergency prevention controls typically installed in a workplace

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure

access to office equipment and resources

access to workplace documentation and actual workplaces

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

analysis of responses to case studies and scenarios

demonstration of procedures implemented in response to an emergency situation

direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third party reports of onthejob performance by the candidate

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of information needs of emergency response personnel during reporting arrival and response to an emergency

review of risk register developed to identify potential emergencies and their causes

written examples of reports on responses to emergency situations

review of documentation submitted to managers and key personnel outlining monitoring of emergency response

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

BSBOHSB Identify hazards and assess OHS risks

BSBOHS403B Identify hazards and assess OHS risks

BSBOHSB Contribute to the implementation of strategies to control OHS risk

BSBOHS404B Contribute to the implementation of strategies to control OHS risk.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Hazards may include:

sources of potential harm in terms of human injury, ill health, damage to property, damage to the environment, or a combination of these, including:

biological

chemical

environment

mechanical and/or electrical

physical

psychosocial

radiological

nuclear

Standards may include:

Australian Standards

industry-specific standards

international standards

Emergencies may include:

emergencies requiring evacuation

explosion and bomb alerts

external emergencies and natural disasters, such as:

flood

storm

traffic accident

fire

explosion

hazardous substance spill

chemical spill

internal emergencies, such as:

loss of power

loss of water supply

structural collapse

security emergencies, such as:

armed robberies

intruders

disturbed persons

serious injury events

Stakeholders may include:

community

employees

health and safety, and other employee representatives

managers

OHS committee

supervisors

Specialist advisors may include:

internal or external advisors in:

safety

chemicals

engineering

security

emergency response

Emergency agencies may include:

fire

police

ambulance

government departments

hazardous materials response teams (Hazmat)

OHS authorities

Risk register may include:

lists of hazards

location of hazards

range of possible scenarios or circumstances under which an emergency could occur, including natural disasters

outcomes of any risk assessment or risk ranking

Resources may include:

emergency response personnel and equipment

first aid personnel and equipment

emergency services personnel

Emergency equipment may include:

clothing items such as coloured hats and vests

communication equipment

evacuation alarms

evacuation equipment, especially for people with a disability

fire extinguishers and equipment

torches

Second response phase may include:

actions required if building cannot be re-occupied

containment of personnel in evacuation area

first aid

support/counselling of personnel involved or affected