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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Gather information.
  2. Estimate materials, labour and time.
  3. Calculate costs.
  4. Document and verify details.

Range Statement

This section specifies work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below.

Plans and specifications must include three or more of the following:

building codes

conceptual and preliminary sketches or drawings

environmental requirements relating to the acquisition, use and disposal of materials

project brief and scope of works, including relevant project plans and detailed project requirements

quotation conditions and terms of contract

relevant Australian standards and industry standards.

Types and quantities of materials must include five or more of the following:

aluminium

brick and blockwork

cement, sand, aggregates and bonding agents

claddings

decorative finishes

doors, windows and trims

fillers

fixings and fastenings

glazing

hardware

medium density fibreboard (MDF) or alternative substrate panelling

paint

prefinished boards and laminates

solid surfaces

steel

tiles

timber.

Labour costs must include:

estimation of time for manufacture, delivery, installation or application

personal protective equipment (PPE)

wages and on-costs for different types of construction workers.

Overhead costs must include:

administration

insurance

transport

use of communication technology.

Other project-specific costs must include at least two of the following:

plant and equipment hire

project-related signs

site facilities

statutory fees and charges

transport and delivery charges

waste removal fees.

Costing documents must include three of the following:

costing spreadsheets

job sheets

labour time allocation

materials lists and estimates

quotation templates

take-off sheets.


Performance Evidence

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy all of the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit. The person must also cost three different construction jobs, where the costing includes:

estimating quantities of material required

determining the types and amount of labour required to complete the work

estimating time required to complete the work

estimating overheads associated with the work

totalling all costs and applying profit margin to establish a client quote.

In doing the above work, the person must:

locate, interpret and apply information, standards and specifications relevant to estimating and costing work

calculate final cost for the work and prepare a written quotation for each of the work requirements.


Knowledge Evidence

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must demonstrate knowledge of:

accuracy and detail required in costing estimates for construction work

construction terminology used in plans and specifications for construction work

contents and impact of job safety analyses (JSA) and safe work method statements (SWMS) on costing construction work

environmental and sustainability requirements relevant to the costing being determined

procedures for applying the Goods and Services Tax (GST) to costings

procedures for determining wages and overhead costs relevant to a quotation for construction work

international system of units (SI) of measurements relevant to the construction industry

process of estimating and costing construction work

quality requirements of construction projects and their impact on time required for completion

relevant statutory and authority requirements related to estimating and costing construction work

sources of information on material requirements and processes for calculating them

standards applicable to the work being costed, such as Australian standards and those in the National Construction Code

terms and content of relevant contract documentation to inform estimate.