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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan and prepare for construction
  2. Construct road/track sub-base
  3. Construct road/track surface and drainage
  4. Construct crossings
  5. Maintain road/track and refurbish work site

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Required Skills

interpret job instructions and plans maps and overlays

use power tools hand tools small plant and other engineering equipment

measure relative to the construction process

utilise expedient and improvised construction methods and materials

follow instructionsdirectives and report information

encourage other team members

use a variety of verbal and nonverbal communication techniques including language style active listening

read and interpret job instructions procedures manuals job guides field engineering pamphlets technical specifications and manufacturers specifications

Required Knowledge

workplace and equipment safety requirements

capabilities of small plant and equipment

materials handling and storage

expedient and improvised construction methods

techniques for supporting others

composition of teams and roles and responsibilities of team members

verbal and nonverbal communication techniques including language style active listening

basic numeracy required to determine linear measurement and number and placement of pegs

Evidence Required

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to assist in the preparation construction and maintenance of a number of lengths of roadtrack using a combination of locally won and prefabricated materials such as PSP The roadtrack construction must include the installation of drainage and crossings

Assessment must also confirm the ability to

assist in the construction of a roadtrack in accordance with job instructions and technical specifications

use tools plant and equipment

construct drainage and crossings

carry out road maintenance tasks

interactively communicate and work in a team

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated over a time frame that allows for the preparation construction and maintenance of roads and tracks under a range of field conditions

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency should be assessed by observing the individual assisting in the construction of various types of roads and tracks using a range of materials in accordance with standard procedures

Specific resources for assessment

Access to

road and track construction materials relevant to the task

hand tools power tools plant and other equipment appropriate to the construction process

suitable siteworktraining areas for the construction of roads and tracks


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Field conditions may include

A range of terrain, soil and vegetation

Under all weather conditions

By day or night and under illumination

Personal protective equipment may include

Boots

Safety glasses/goggles

Ear plugs/muffs

Dust masks/respirators

Gloves

Hard hat

Cap

High visibility vest

OH&S requirements may include

Workplace environment and safety

Use of protective clothing and equipment

Manual handling of materials

Tools and equipment used in construction may include

Hand and power tools

Small plant equipment supplemented, when required and available, by medium/heavy road construction plant and operators

Fabricated and pre-fabricated materials for surfaces and culverts

Equipment and non-equipment bridging

Laying out of road/track line may include

Line of sight

Pegs

Marking/blazing trees

String

Clearance of road line may include

Felling trees

Pulling stumps

Shifting rocks

Standard procedures and instructions refer to

Written and verbal orders and instructions, job instructions

Standing orders, routine orders, procedures manuals, job guides, field engineering pamphlets and other publications

Technical specifications and manufacturer's specifications

Road/track base and surface materials may include

Crushed rock

Sand

Other materials typically used for road/track construction

Expedient surfacing materials won locally

Pierced steel plank (PSP)

Pierced aluminium plank (PAP)

Trackway

Cords and pipes

Sandbags

Pre-fabricated culveting

Road/track base design requirements include

Length

Width

Depth

Camber