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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Provide relevant information to clients
  2. Prepare for therapy session
  3. Provide assistance with therapy session
  4. Use therapyequipment correctly and safely
  5. Feedback appropriate therapy information to supervising allied health professional
  6. Assist in the design and construction of simple therapy materials/equipment
  7. Complete required administrative duties
  8. Apply a primary health care approach

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Essential knowledge

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes knowledge of

Relevant organisation policies and procedures

Client care plans goals and limitations of therapy

Roles responsibilities and limitations of self and other allied health team members and nursing medical and other personnel

Therapy tasksprograms associated with particular client population

Contraindications for therapies

Community and government resources for client population

Allied health resources available for client population

Appropriate use of allied health equipment and resources

OHS policy and procedures

Infection control policy and procedures

Basic therapy techniques particular to relevant allied health profession

Knowledge of differences between occupational therapy physiotherapy and speech pathology

Basic knowledge of human behaviour and socialinterpersonal behaviour

Essential skills

It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to

Work within roles and responsibilities of the relevant allied health service

Comply with relevant policies protocols guidelines and procedures of the organisation

Follow instructions effectively

Complete set instructions effectively and efficiently

Request clarificationfeedback appropriately

Work effectively as part of a team andor working effectively without the AHP being present where appropriate

Keep legible and logical documentation and relays information

Use correctly and safely assigned therapy equipment

In addition the candidate must be able to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

This includes the ability to

Communicate effectively with other team members and understand their various roles

Assist with basic therapy techniques

Apply skills in time management personal organisation and establishing priorities

Work under direct supervision

Use effective interpersonal people skills

Analyse activities break down activities into component parts

Use initiative

Assist with manual handling and client movement

Respond appropriately to difficult or challenging behaviour

Use problem solving skills as required

Display empathy with client and relatives

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this competency unit


The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills

Consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of situations relevant to the workplace

Where for reasons of safety space or access to equipment and resources assessment takes place away from the workplace the assessment environment should represent workplace conditions as closely as possible

Access and equity considerations

All workers in the health industry should be aware of access and equity issues in relation to their own area of work

All workers should develop their ability to work in a culturally diverse environment

In recognition of particular health issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities workers should be aware of cultural historical and current issues impacting on health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues in particular relating to factors impacting on health of Aboriginal andor Torres Strait Islander clients and communities

Context of and specific resources for assessment


Assessment must include evidence of workplace performance

Relevant guidelines standards and procedures

Resources essential for assessment include

Other organisation policies and procedures

Duties statements andor job descriptions

Documentation

Equipment

Infection control procedures

Workplace health and safety guidelines

Method of assessment

Observation of some applications in the work place as is appropriatepossible

Written assignmentsprojects

Questioning


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

Supervision refers to:

Instructing, advising, and monitoring another person in order to ensure safe and effective performance in carrying out the duties of their position

The nature of supervision is flexible and may be conducted by various means including:

in person

through use of electronic communications media such as telephone or video conferencing

Frequency of supervision will be determined by factors such as:

the task maturity of the person in that position or clinical placement

the need to review and assess client conditions and progress in order to establish or alter treatment plans in case of students and assistants

the need to correct and develop non clinical aspects such as time management, organisation requirements, communication skills, and other factors supporting the provision of clinical care and working within a team

A person under supervision does not require direct (immediate) and continuous personal interaction, but the method and frequency will be determined by factors outlined above

Clients may include:

Infants

Children

Adolescents

Adults

Elderly

Visitors

Staff

Prospective clients to the service or services

Relatives/carers of client

Client services may include interaction with:

Other staff members

Team members

Service units or departments

Family members and friends of clients

Carers

Volunteers in a health services environment

Professional representatives or agents of the client such as medical specialists, social workers, therapists, interpreters, teachers and/or spiritual, community or other representative

Allied health services may include:

Physiotherapy

Psychology/clinical psychology

Podiatry

Occupational therapy

Speech pathology

Dietetics

Social work

Audiology

Physical education

Pharmacists

Prosthetists

Orthotists

Hydrotherapy services

Confidentiality policies may include:

Fees

Health fund entitlements

Welfare entitlements

Payment methods and records

Public environments

Legal and ethical requirements

Writing details ie. medical and consent forms

Conversations on the telephone

Secure location for written records

Offering a private location for discussions

Information disclosed to an appropriate person consistent with individual's level of responsibility

Workplace settings may include:

Hospital (inpatient and outpatient)

Community health centres

Rehabilitation service

Therapy centres

Multi-purpose centre

Nursing home/hostels

Residential care

School

Child care centre/preschool

Allied health private practice

Client's home (community based/rural and remote services)

Hydrotherapy pools

Allied health equipment may include:

Physiotherapy equipment

Respiratory equipment

Tilt tables

Braces

Electrotherapy devices

Electrical equipment

Hydrotherapy

Manual handling

Exercise equipment

Positional equipment eg. slings/splints

Wheelchairs/frames and walking sticks and crutches

Audiovisual equipment

Feeding equipment

Plastering equipment

Woodworking equipment

Sewing machines

Computers

Occupational therapy equipment may include:

Splinting equipment

Wheelchairs/frames and walking sticks/crutches

ADL equipment

Exercise equipment

Various activity equipment

Computer programmes

Audio-visual equipment

Positioning furnishing equipment

Computer/other technical equipment

Variety of activity equipment

Speech pathology equipment may include:

Artificial larynx

Augmented communication equipment

Paediatric feeding devices

Feeding equipment

Allied health professional instructions may be:

Written

Verbal

Diagrammatic

Assistance with therapy tasks may be:

Working directly with (in the presence of may be directly with or in parallel to) the allied health professional and according to their instruction

Working without the allied health professional being present but according to instruction of the allied health professional

Maintaining reserve of appropriate assessment and client record forms

Relevant sources of information may be:

Clients

Client relatives/friends/carers

Allied health professionals

Community/support group

Nurses

Care plans

Discharge plans

Appropriate training programs

Information passed on to appropriate allied health professional must be as:

Case notes

Verbal or written handover

Memo

Checklists

Other forms according to procedures for individual organisations

Recording of appointments may include but is not limited to:

Manual ie. appointment book

Electronic ie. computer based program