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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Elements define the essential outcomes
  2. Identify impact of acute health problems on a person, family or carer.
  3. Contribute to planning care for a person with acute health problems.
  4. Perform nursing interventions to support health care of a person with acute health problems.
  5. Contribute to pre- and post-operative nursing care of a person.
  6. Contribute to an emergency response in the acute care environment.

Performance Evidence

The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role. There must be evidence that the candidate has:

undertaken nursing work in accordance with Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia professional practice standards, codes and guidelines

analysed health information and the clinical presentation of 1 person in the workplace or simulated environment to reach an accurate conclusion on possible health care planning and nursing interventions related to their acute health condition, in consultation with a registered nurse

performed nursing interventions for 1 person undergoing a surgical procedure in the workplace, including pre-operative preparation and post-operative care

implemented nursing interventions in the workplace or in a simulated environment specific to care of 1 person with acute health problems.


Knowledge Evidence

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the work role. This includes knowledge of:

acute health problems including:

acute renal disorders

acute gastrointestinal disorders

acute neurological disorder

acute pain

acute respiratory disorders

acute unconscious state

angina

burns

cellulitis

deep vein thrombosis, venous thromboembolism

dehydration

fractures

haemorrhage

head injury

myocardial infarction

renal calculi

sepsis

shock

holistic approach to care in the acute care environment including nursing interventions and outcomes

clinical manifestations of acute disease states and illnesses requiring complex nursing interventions

emergency management protocols for first aid procedures and cardiac and respiratory arrest

pre- and post-operative nursing management

equipment used in acute care environments

post-operative pain management strategies

post-anaesthetic and post-operative observations, which may include:

level of consciousness and awareness of deterioration when the person is not regaining consciousness

fluid intake - intravenous (IV), central venous catheter (CVC), total parenteral nutrition (TPN), oral, nasogastric (NG)

complications of acute bed rest

risk assessment of patient’s stability on their feet

how to perform complex interventions including:

tracheostomy suctioning

underwater seal drainage (UWSD) tube management

intercostal catheter care

how to monitor a person with medical devices including:

continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and Bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP)

peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)/midline management

principles of surgical nursing and associated surgical procedures and related terminology including:

elective/emergency surgery

general, local, epidural and spinal anaesthetic and peripheral nerve block

amputation

open reduction

hip replacement

craniotomy

tonsillectomy

appendectomy

laparotomy

hysterectomy

prostatectomy

cataract extraction

internal bleeding due to trauma.