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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Elements define the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.
  2. The Performance Criteria specify the level of performance required to demonstrate achievement of the Element.
  3. Contribute to interdisciplinary health care team in caring for the person with a stoma
  4. Assess health care needs of a person with a stoma
  5. Perform complex nursing interventions to assist a person with a stoma
  6. Evaluate progress toward expected outcomes of care

Performance Evidence

The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the job role. There must be evidence that the candidate has:

undertaken nursing work in accordance with Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia professional practice standards, codes and guidelines

undertaken holistic assessment of at least 3 people using a range of assessment tools to identify the physiological, pathological or congenital conditions leading to stoma creation

provided nursing care applying the principles of stoma management to 2 people with a stoma in the workplace including:

replacing a stoma drainage bag

assessing the stoma for signs of obstruction, prolapse, necrosis and impaired integrity.


Knowledge Evidence

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of the work role. This includes knowledge of:

principles of contemporary stoma management

health promotion activities appropriate for the person with a stoma and associated issues

medical terminology associated with stoma management, including:

ostomy

colostomy

ileostomy

urostomy

stricture

obstruction

prolapse

retraction

parastomal hernia

nursing management of the person with a stoma who is undergoing surgery

anatomy, physiology and pathophysiology related to stoma issues, sufficiently in-depth and specialised to make considered judgements and to make a professional contribution to the health care team

processes for the emergency care of stomas and stoma management including:

pre-operative and pre-procedure bowel preparation

wound care specific to stoma operation perineal wounds:

jejunostomy

gastrotomy

caecostomy

gastrointestinal and genito-urinary fistula

supporting bridge site care

appliance and product selection and management

how to manage skin and peristomal skin conditions

how to manage feeding and drainage tubes

how to manage urinary incontinence

faecal incontinence – its types, causes, assessment and management

skin care and products to assist in managing incontinence

how to make long bags

how to manage constipation, diarrhoea, constipation and flatus

care of high output stomas

odour control

community services and resources for stoma care

issues relating to stoma care including:

altered fluid and electrolyte states

nutrition, hydration

body image and sexuality

psychological and psycho-social considerations

stomal obstruction

peritonitis

necrosis

impaired stomal integrity

prolapse.