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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan design concepts of a voice network for specified voice quality
  2. Design, configure implement and test voice protocols and interoperation of VoIP communications network
  3. Design, configure and test a VoIP IP-to-IP call system

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to liaise with internal and external personnel on technical operational and businessrelated matters

literacy skills to

interpret technical documentation

write reports as required

numeracy skills to

take test measurements and interpret results

evaluate performance and interoperability of network

planning and organisational skills to

coordinate the process in liaison with others

plan prioritise and monitor own work

problemsolving and contingencymanagement skills to

adapt configuration procedures to requirements of network

reconfigure depending on differing operational contingencies risk situations and environments

troubleshoot and debug WLAN issues

research skills to investigate appropriate hardware to meet requirements

technical skills to

select and configure networking devices and assess and implement security requirements

use networking and network management tools

Required knowledge

codecs and their protocols for use

configuration verification and troubleshooting procedures to undertake

basic router operation and routing

switch with VLANs and interswitching communications

design considerations and deployment schemes

gateway technologies

IOS and IP networking models

procedures and techniques for implementing LANWAN topologies

network topologies architectures and elements

networking standards and protocols

voice applications and protocols

VoIP technologies

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

produce design plan and requirements of VoIP network

configure and test for voice gateways

design site numbering plan dial plans and priorities

use networking and network management tools

configure and test real time protocols call management protocols and gateway signalling protocol in the network elements

implement voice systems and applications

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure access to

site where network installation may be conducted

hardware and software

organisational guidelines

computers

standalone and lightweight WLAN controllers and AP

hardware and software LANWLAN voice technologies

appropriate learning and assessment support when required

modified equipment for people with special needs

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

direct observation of the candidate installing configuring and testing a new or updated network

evaluation of documentation prepared by the candidate outlining testing procedures test results recommendation to network changes and completion records

verbal or written questioning of required knowledge

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended where appropriate

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and suitable to the communication skill level language literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed

Indigenous people and other people from a nonEnglish speaking background may need additional support

In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Design requirements may include:

applications for dial peer types

applications of different types of voice ports

calling privileges

functionality of digital signal processor (DSP)

grade of service

latency

numbering plan

quality of service

requirements, complexity and types of codecs (coder-decoders):

G.711

G.722_64K

G.723.1

G.726

G.728

G.729

IIBC MODE 30

ILBC MODE 20 - internet low bitrate codec

role and type of gateways

voice quality requirements.

Network elements may include:

call managers

gatekeepers

gateways

IP phones

routers

servers

soft phones

switches

toll managers.

Real time protocols may include:

compressed RTP (CRTP)

control protocol (RTCP)

real-time transport protocol (RTP)

Secure RTP (SRTP).

Signalling protocols may include:

H.323

media gateway control protocol (MGCP)

skinny client control protocol (SCCP)

session initiation protocol (SIP).

H.323 protocol suite may include:

call control

media control

registration, admission and status (RAS).