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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan to implement enterprise IP communications
  2. Plan, configure and test call-processing network elements for a single-site deployment
  3. Manage security and privacy of IP voice network

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to liaise with internal and external personnel on technical operational and businessrelated matters

literacy skills to

interpret technical documentation

write reports as required

numeracy skills to

take test measurements and interpret results

evaluate performance and interoperability of network

planning and organisational skills to

plan prioritise and monitor own work

liaise with others to coordinate the process

problemsolving and contingencymanagement skills to

adapt configuration procedures to requirements of network

reconfigure depending on differing operational contingencies risk situations and environments

troubleshoot and debug wireless local area network WLAN issues

research skills to investigate appropriate hardware to meet requirements

technical skills to

assess and implement security requirements

select and configure networking devices

use networking and network management tools

Required knowledge

callprocessing network element technology

codecs and their protocols for use

configuration verification and troubleshoot procedures to undertake

basic router operation and routing

switch with virtual local area network VLANs and interswitching communications

design considerations and deployment schemes

interoperability of legacy private branch exchange PBX to IP voice communications

internetwork operating system IOS and internet protocol IP networking and network support models

LAN and wide area network WAN implementations

network topologies architectures and elements

network signalling and call management protocols

networking standards and protocols

security deployment scenarios

voice applications and protocols

VoIP technologies

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

produce design plan and requirements of call processing network elements

configure and test voice gateways and LAN switches

evaluate voice call manager server requirements and design voice call systems and applications

implement voice systems and applications on voice call manager

manage security of voice network

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure access to

site where network installation may be conducted

hardware and software

organisational guidelines

computers

standalone and lightweight WLAN controllers and AP

hardware and software LANWLAN voice technologies

appropriate learning and assessment support when required

modified equipment for people with special needs

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

direct observation of the candidate installing configuring and testing a new or updated network

evaluation of documentation prepared by the candidate outlining testing procedures test results recommendation to network changes and completion records

oral or written questioning of required knowledge

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended where appropriate

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and suitable to the communication skill level language literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed

Indigenous people and other people from a nonEnglish speaking background may need additional support

In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Design considerations may include:

access

additional resources for new plan

call processing network element location

deployment plan:

centralised call processing model

distributed or decentralised call processing model

single or multiple LAN sites

dial plan

encryption

existing IP network capability

existing legacy PBX

failure to WAN and internet access

feasibility

grade of service (GoS)

growth

interoperability between systems and protocols

power back up

quality of service (QoS)

security.

Solution plans may include:

design

execution

implementation testing

management

review and optimisation.

Resources may include:

call-processing network equipment

protocols:

call control

H.323

LDAP

media control

media gateway controller protocol (MGCP)

registration, admission and status (RAS)

signalling connection control part (SCCP)

SIP

software tools

support tools

technical support and backup.

Voice call-management software may include:

Asterisk

Cisco voice call manager.

Call-processing network elements may include:

call manager

call processing agent

IP phones

routers

SIP phones

switches

voice gateways

voice server.

User requirements may include:

calling patterns

groups:

hunt

paging

profiles

roles

security access.

Gateway requirements may include:

analog and digital trunking

call coverage

calling patterns

calling privileges

dial plans

digital signal processing (DSP) hardware

external calls to public switched telephone network (PSTN)

route patterns and filters.

Voice features may include:

answer call

barge

call park

call pickup

call transfer

conference

intercom

music on hold

originate call

privacy.

Media systems may include:

chat

email

instant messaging (IM)

presence.

Network support model may include:

backup support and recovery

call manager monitoring

monitoring tools:

Call Manager

Microsoft Event Viewer

Microsoft Performance Monitor

Sniffer Trace

network management:

accounting

configuration

fault

performance

security

physical and network security

power backup

reporting mechanism

serviceability

troubleshooting.

Security deployment scenarios may include:

exploiting the network:

denial of service (DoS) and OS exploitation and countermeasures

eavesdropping and interception attacks and countermeasures

infrastructure flooding attacks and countermeasures

simple network reconnaissance:

dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) response sniffing and spoofing and countermeasures

hacking devices and hacking countermeasures

port scanning and port scanning countermeasures

sniffing and sniffing countermeasures

virtual network computing (VNC) enumeration and VNC countermeasures.