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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Set up and prepare for working with live fibre
  2. Connect a splitter input fibre to the feeder cable
  3. Perform live WDM commission testing of a ODN installation used in FTTx network
  4. Clean up work site

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to work effectively within a group

literacy skills to interpret work instructions

numeracy skills to gather and record data from measurements

safety awareness skills to

apply precautions and required action to minimise control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

select and use required personal protective equipment conforming to industry and OHS standards

work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others or damage to goods or equipment

technical skills to

clean optical end face

connecting optical fibre to feeder port

operate WDM test equipment and optical power meter

recognise optical devices in a communication system

Required knowledge

organisational policy and procedures

personal safety issues

propagation of light in optical communication systems

role of transmitters and receivers in optical communication systems

site engineering

specific OHS requirements relating to the handling of optical fibre and the use of laser light sources

WDM applications

workplace and industry environment

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

use optical power test equipment

evaluate tests results

connect input and output optical fibres to the splitter

conduct live tests measuring optical signals at three WDM wavelengths on optical devices

conduct acceptance tests for commissioning

demonstrate successful completion of the procedures

complete connection recording

comply with all related OHS requirements and work practices

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure

a telecommunications operations site where an FTTP installation may be tested and commissioned

access to a WDM system and relevant optical splitter

use of tools equipment and personal protective equipment currently used in industry

relevant regulatory and equipment documentation that impacts on work activities

Methods of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

direct observation of the candidate using optical power test equipment applying all related OHS requirements and work practices

direct observation of the candidate conducting live tests measuring optical signals at three WDM wavelengths

direct observation of the candidate conducting acceptance tests for commissioning

oral or written questioning to assess required knowledge

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

ICTBWNB Perform tests on optical communication system and components

ICTBWN3082B Perform tests on optical communication system and components

ICTBWNB Install optical fibre splitters in fibre distribution hubs

ICTBWN3088B Install optical fibre splitters in fibre distribution hubs

ICTBWNB Install leadin module and cable for fibre to the premises

ICTBWN3090B Install lead-in module and cable for fibre to the premises.

Aboriginal people and other people from a nonEnglish speaking background may have second language issues

Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and appropriate to the oral communication skill level and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed

In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge Questioning techniques should not require language literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency

Where applicable physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF) standards and codes

AS Communications Cabling Manual (CCM) Volume 1

AS/NZS 3000:2007

AS/NZS 3080:2003

AS/NZS 3084:2003

AS/NZS 3085.1:2004

AS/NZS IEC 61935.1:2006

AS/NZS IEC 61935.2:2006

AS/NZS ISO/IEC 14763.3:2007

AS/NZS ISO/IEC 15018:2005

AS/NZS ISO/IEC 24702:2007

cabling security codes and regulations

Environmental Protection Acts

ISO Draft 11801 (International)

OHS

regulated or industry codes of practice including appropriate Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) standards

relevant Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standards

technical standards AS/ACIF S008:2006 and AS/ACIF S009:2006.

Appropriate personnel may be:

consultant

project engineer

project supervisor

site supervisor.

Safety hazards may refer to:

access points that may contain:

hazardous light (non-visible laser)

radio frequency (RF) emission

active lasers with no safety labels

active optical fibres

contact with remote power feed

electrical supply that require mandatory separation from communications cable

exposed fibres

unsafe support structures

unsafe weather:

heavy rains

high winds

severe heat or cold

thunderstorms.

FTTx equipment may include:

add-drop multiplexer

Bragg grating device

lead-in fibre cable

optical amplifier

optical filter

optical splitter.

Components of the optical distribution network (ODN) may include:

distribution fibre

distribution joint acting as and feeding LMs (DLM)

fibre access point (FAP)

fibre distribution hub (FDH)

FDH tail cable

lead-in joint with multiple lead-in ports (LM)

main fibre cable

multi-dwelling unit (MDU)

network termination device (NTD)

optical network termination (ONT)

passive optical network (PON)

power supply unit (PSU)

single dwelling unit (SDU).

WDM components may include:

dispersion compensation module

optical add/drop multiplexer

optical amplifier

optical de-multiplexer

optical multiplexer

transponder

variable optical attenuator.

Tools and safety equipment may include:

personal protective equipment

safety equipment

test equipment:

PON meter

optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR)

tools:

fibre cleaning kit

fibre splicer

labeller

screw drivers

spanners

tagging tool.

Safe work practices may relate to:

applying relevant Australian standards of required health and safety precautions when working with visible and infra-red lasers

avoiding contact with chemicals, breathing in fumes and vapours, and digesting such materials

clearing fibre particles, hazardous solvents or chemicals from site at the completion of the work

ensuring all solvent residues are disposed of according to environmental policy when using a wet cleaning process

gently releasing stored energy in coiled fibre cable

installing dust caps on unplugged fibre connectors

knowing action and treatment of potential accidents

knowing the colour codes used to identify the various types of fibre and what sort of signals these cables would normally carry

labelling active equipment to warn other people of possible hazards

leaving caps at the end of unconnected fibres and unused laser outputs

never unplugging patch leads without first turning off the active equipment

not damaging or obscuring manufacturer warnings or instruction labels of the laser product during installation

not looking directly into the end of a fibre as it may be carrying laser light

not looking into transmitter ports as they may be of active

not using magnifiers in the presence of laser radiation

restraining cable ends to prevent damage to eyes or body

using only built-in or another form of safe light source when examining connectors with a microscope for contamination, chips or fractures

using protective eyewear designed specifically for laser work

using sharps container to dispose of fibre off-cuts.

Optical fibre hazards may relate to:

cleaning alcohol, epoxy resins and other solvents and chemicals may be carcinogenic, cause allergies or be dangerous to health in other ways

cleaning fluids, solvents and other chemicals may be highly inflammable

fibre off-cut damage to eyes and skin

inhalation of fibre off-cuts and particles from vacuum cleaning of worksite

laser damage to eyes

causing personal injury by activating equipment without notifying other staff who may be working remotely on the network.

Possible injuries may include:

damage to lungs from inhalation of fibre off-cuts or particles

damage to retina in eyes

damage to skin from fibre off-cuts

personal injury from cable end whipping when releasing coiled cable.

OHS and environmental requirements may include:

identifying other services, including power and gas

personal protective equipment:

earmuffs

gloves:

leather

plastic

rubber

head protection

masks

protective suits

safety boots

safety glasses

safe working practices, such as the safe use and handling of:

chemicals

materials

tools and equipment

safety equipment:

flashing lights

safety barriers

warning signs and tapes

witches hats

special access requirements

environmental considerations:

clean-up protection

stormwater protection

waste management.

Other services may include:

alarms

electrical services

fire sprinkler systems

gas and water mains

high voltage power

other service provider networks.

Operating wavelengths may include:

1310 nm

1490 nm

1550 nm.

Range of acceptable power levels may include:

-2 to + 2 dBm @ 1310 nm

-26 to -6 dBm @ 1490 nm

-11.5 to +5 dBm @ 1550 nm.

Maximum and minimum power losses may include:

23.3 dB to 15.0 dB @1310 nm

21.6 dB to 8.0 dB @1490 nm

20.9 dB to 9.5 dB @1550 nm.

Acceptance tests may include:

delay

dispersion

optical attenuation and loss measurements

optical power levels

phase.