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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Assess raw sources of material
  2. Assess the sustainability of a design
  3. Apply resources sustainably

Required Skills

REQUIRED KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS

This describes the essential knowledge and skills and their level required for this unit

Required skills

collect organise and understand information related to work orders basic plans and safety procedures

communicate ideas and information to enable confirmation of work requirements and specifications coordination of work with site supervisor other workers and customers and the reporting of work outcomes and problems

accurately recording and maintaining information relating to the furniture making and design functions

work with others and in a team by recognising dependencies and using cooperative approaches to optimise work flow and productivity

use prechecking and inspection techniques to ensure the tools are serviceable and ready to use

accurately recording and maintaining information relating to the design of products

recognise and respond to circumstances outside instructions or personal competence

efficiently and safely contribute to innovative design process

plan and organise activities including the preparation and layout of own worksite and the obtaining and use of tools and materials to avoid any backtracking work flow interruptions or wastage

use mathematical ideas and techniques to correctly complete measurements calculate area and volume and estimate other material requirements

clarify and confirm work instructions

plan own work within the given task parameters

accept responsibility for given tasks

set monitor and satisfy personal work goals

satisfy the competency requirements for the job

learning of thinking problem solving and conceptual techniques

maintain current knowledge of tools and materials

maintain current knowledge of furniture making and designing techniques

seek learning opportunities

use the workplace technology related to the use of tools including calculators measuring and recording devices

Required knowledge

State or Territory OHS legislation regulations standards and codes of practice relevant to applying resources sustainably

organisational and site standards requirements policies and procedures for applying resources sustainably

material sustainability

elements and principles of design

ergonomics and aesthetic values

types of tools and equipment and procedures for their safe use operation and maintenance

characteristics of materials products sources and defects

forest management and sustainability

resource utilisation

waste and waste management

computer programs

product assembly techniques and equipment capabilities

sketching and drawing

procedures for the recording reporting and maintenance of workplace records and information

appropriate mathematical procedures for estimation and measurement

environmental protection requirements

established communication channels and protocols

problem identification and resolution

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria Required Skills and Knowledge the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the relevant Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Effectively apply resources sustainably in the design and development of products in accordance with the elements and principles of design

Effectively measure the impact of design upon the environment

Effectively produce a report on the impact study outcomes of a sustainable resources

Comply with legislation regulations standards codes of practice and established safe practices and procedures for applying resources sustainably

Communicate effectively and work safely with others in the work area

Context of and specific resources for assessment

The application of competency is to be assessed in the workplace or simulated workplace

Assessment is to occur under standard and authorised work practices safety requirements and environmental constraints

Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge other than confirmatory questions will usually be conducted in an offsite context

Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian Standards requirements

The following resources should be made available

workplace location or simulated workplace

materials and equipment relevant to applying resources sustainably

specifications and work instructions

Method of assessment

Assessment must satisfy the endorsed assessment guidelines of the Furnishing Industry Training Package

Assessment methods must confirm consistency and accuracy of performance over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts together with application of underpinning knowledge

Assessment methods must be by direct observation of tasks and include questioning on underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct interpretation and application

Assessment may be applied under project related conditions real or simulated and require evidence of process

Assessment must confirm a reasonable inference that competency is able not only to be satisfied under the particular circumstance but is able to be transferred to other circumstances

Assessment may be in conjunction with assessment of other units of competency

Guidance information for assessment


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

OHS requirements

are to be in accordance with Commonwealth, State or Territory legislation and regulations, organisational safety policies and procedures

requirements may include but not be limited to the use of personal protective equipment and clothing, fire fighting equipment, first aid equipment, hazard and risk control and elimination of hazardous materials and substances, manual handling including lifting and carrying

Legislative requirements

are to be in accordance with applicable legislation from all levels of government that affect organisational operation

requirements may include but not be limited to award and enterprise agreements, industrial relations, Australian Standards, confidentiality and privacy, OHS, the environment, equal opportunity, anti-discrimination, relevant industry codes of practice, duty of care and heritage

Organisational requirements

may include but not be limited to legal, organisational and site guidelines, policies and procedures relating to own role and responsibility, quality assurance, procedural manuals, quality and continuous improvement processes and standards, OHS, emergency and evacuation, ethical standards, recording and reporting, access and equity principles and practices, equipment use, maintenance and storage, environmental management (waste disposal, recycling and re-use guidelines)

Design brief

may include but not be limited to the aims, objectives, milestones for the design project, the point of reference for everyone, elements and principles of design and may include organisational or personal profiles, aims, target audience, budget, timeline, consultation requirements, colour requirements, image requirements and function

Appropriate personnel

may include but not be limited to trainers, supervisors, suppliers, clients, colleagues and managers

Communication

may include verbal and non-verbal language, constructive feedback, active listening, questioning to clarify and confirm understanding, use of positive, confident and cooperative language, use of language and concepts appropriate to individual social and cultural differences, control of tone of voice and body language

Material

may include but not be limited to native timber (native and imported), man-made timber products, plastic, metal, alloys, stones, glass, textiles, fibreglass, foam, cardboard, paper products or any other manipulable substance

Sources

may include but not be limited to the origin of the raw material including, the type and location wood was derived from, how and where it was processed, graph impact growth and available seasoning lead time, the mining source of metal or alloys and how these were processed, the formulas for the composition of plastics, the origin of textiles and how these were milled

Ecological and environmental impact

may include but not be limited to how the use of raw materials effects the ecology and environment and how its continued use will affect the area it has been sourced from, energy consumption in achieving the material, greenhouse gases created, waste levels, resource utilisation and transport effects. Similarly what impact will be felt by reducing or stopping material from the source

Sustainability

is to include the amount of resource widely available based on demand and its capacity to renew or be renewed

Documentation

may include but not be limited to working notes, hand written records, typed information and reports

Product lifecycle

is the evolution of a product from its raw source, through its inception, development, manufacture, completion and time as a completed product until potential renewal

Manufacturing process

may include but not be limited to the methods by which the product will be produced, these steps usually entail working from working drawings and specifications, producing components utilising machine operations, assembly of the components and finishing techniques

Assembly methods

may include but not be limited to nailing, gluing, screwing, welding, pressing, sewing, bonding, jointing or connecting various materials

Finishing

may include but not be limited to paints, waxes, lacquers, stains, pigments, oils and plastic coatings

Alternative solutions

may include but not be limited to the use of plantation timber in preference to old growth timber, metal alloys, recycled materials, composite stone and resins

Recycled materials

may include but not be limited to pre-used building supplies, materials previously used in product development, old stone, glass or textiles

Waste products

may include but not be limited to scrap materials, off-cuts, processing waste and discarded material

Sustainable materials

see alternative solutions

Man-made materials

may include but not be limited to medium density fibreboard, composite stone, alloys and resins