Google Links

Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare for on-site operations
  2. Conduct on-site investigations
  3. Conduct laboratory testing
  4. Assign a classification to the site
  5. Maintain records

Required Skills

Required skills

Required skills include

conducting site and laboratory operations and analysingtest results and observationsto assign a site classification

reading and interpreting maps drawings specifications and codes of practice

conducting subsurface explorations and log strata

conducting insitu testing for site classification purposes

conducting disturbed and undisturbed sampling

recording project details in writing by sketching and photography

conducting laboratory testing for site classification purposes

observing interpreting and reporting atypical situations

communicating problems to appropriate personnel

reporting results to clients using enterprise procedures

Required knowledge

Required knowledge includes

engineering properties of soil and rock materials

insitu and laboratory test methods applicable to site classification

methods of assigning a site classification

mathematical principles and processes used in site classification

provisions and requirements of relevant codes

relevant health safety and environment requirements

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessors should ensure that candidates can

conduct site and laboratory operations and analyse test results and observationsto assign a site classification

read and interpret maps drawings specifications and codes of practice

conduct subsurface explorations and log strata

conduct insitu testing for site classification purposes

conduct disturbed and undisturbed sampling

record project details in writing by sketching and photography

conduct laboratory testing for site classification purposes

observe interpret and report atypical situations

communicate problems to appropriate personnel

report results to clients using enterprise procedures

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit of competency is to be assessed in the workplace or simulated workplace environment

This unit of competency may be assessed with

MSLA Provide information to customers

MSL915001A Provide information to customers

MSLA Supervise laboratory operations in workfunctional area

MSL916003A Supervise laboratory operations in work/functional area.

Resources may include

access to building sites site tools equipment and materials

standard construction materials testing laboratory samples equipment materials test methods and enterprise procedures

access to more than one workplace or simulated learning environment if the primary workplace or learning environment is unable to provide a suitable range of equipment

Method of assessment

It is strongly recommended that assessment is conducted through observation over time The timeframe must allow for adequate assessment of operation under all normal and a range of abnormal conditions Where this is not practical additional assessment techniques must be used

The following assessment methods are suggested

review of site classifications and other enterprise documentation prepared by the candidate

analysis of work completed over a period of time to ensure accurate and consistent work is obtained within required timelines

feedback from peers and supervisors

use of suitable simulation andor a range of case studiesscenarios

In all cases practical assessment should be supported by questions to assess underpinning knowledge and those aspects of competency which are difficult to assess directly

Where applicable reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity age gender demographics and disability

Access must be provided to appropriate learning andor assessment support when required

The language literacy and numeracy demands of assessment should not be greater than those required to undertake the unit of competency in a work like environment

This competency in practice

Industry representatives have provided the case study below to illustrate the practical application of this unit of competency and to show its relevance in a workplace setting

Construction materials testing

A geotechnical consultancy company has been contracted to perform a site investigation for the purpose of determining the classification of a building site The client is a structural engineer who will use the information to design a block of townhouses for the site The company manager assigns a senior technician to the project along with an experienced tester to perform the site work A second tester will perform the laboratory testing The senior technician is a signatory for all tests for which the organisation is NATA accredited They obtain a map of the area and establish that there is no local information available on conditions in the immediate vicinity There are no buried services to be damaged during the investigation They brief the field tester on the project specifying the number and suggested locations of boreholes as well as the sampling and testing requirements The field tester performs the site investigation by drilling power auger holes logging and sampling the strata and performing dynamic cone penetrometer DCP tests They push tubes to obtain undisturbed samples of material that they classify as high plasticity clay They note the presence of uncontrolled fill in one corner of the site and take several photographs with a digital camera

When the site investigation is completed the senior technician inspects the field logs notes and photographs and then specifies an appropriate testing program including shrinkswell tests on the high plasticity clay Using the shrinkswell test result they calculate the characteristic surface movement and after reviewing all the data assign a P classification in accordance with AS Residential slabs and footings Construction They then prepare a report to the client including a description of the site the extent and nature of the investigation test results and bore logs and the site classification Finally all documentation relating to the project is filed and stored as a complete record in accordance with NATA quality assurance and liability requirements After review by the company manager the results of the investigation are communicated to the client


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Codes of practice

Where reference is made to industry codes of practice, and/or Australian/international standards, it is expected the latest version will be used

Standards, codes, procedures and/or enterprise requirements

Standards, codes, procedures and/or enterprise requirements may include:

Australian and international standards, such as:

AS ISO 1000-1998 The international system of units (SI) and its application

AS ISO 17025-2005 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories

AS/NZS ISO 14000 Set:2005 Environmental management standards set

AS/NZS ISO 9000 Set:2008 Quality management systems set

calibration and maintenance schedules

enterprise recording and reporting procedures

environmental legislation and regulations

equipment manuals

equipment startup, operation and shutdown procedures

industry codes of practice

material, production and product specifications

National Association of Testing Authorities (NATA) documents regarding construction materials testing

occupational health and safety (OHS) national standards and codes of practice

production and laboratory schedules

quality manuals

standard operating procedures (SOPs)

Tools and equipment

Tools and equipment used may include:

hand and power augers

hand tools, including shovels, scoops, spanners, wrenches and tape measures

consumables, including sample bags, labels and thin-walled sampling tubes

documentation, including maps, plans and worksheets

field test equipment, including pocket penetrometer, dynamic cone penetrometers and sand penetrometer

laboratory equipment, including balances, ovens, liquid limit apparatus, linear shrinkage troughs, vernier calipers, core swell testing cell, and psychrometer

camera and global positioning system (GPS) receiver

safety clothing and equipment, including helmet, boots, earmuffs and glasses

Typical problems

Typical problems may include:

delays in obtaining test results

damage to services

displaced, missing and inaccurate survey markers

misidentification of samples and sampling locations

equipment breakdown and breakage

environmental problems and issues, including site access, inclement weather, traffic, wildlife, vegetation, construction activities and contamination of stormwater

Occupational health and safety (OHS) and environmental management requirements

OHS and environmental management requirements:

all operations must comply with enterprise OHS and environmental management requirements, which may be imposed through state/territory or federal legislation - these requirements must not be compromised at any time

all operations assume the potentially hazardous nature of samples and require standard precautions to be applied

where relevant, users should access and apply current industry understanding of infection control issued by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and State and Territory Departments of Health