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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Confirm scope of noise management activities with supervisor
  2. Organise noise management activities
  3. Verify noise data
  4. Determine if results are acceptable and within expectation
  5. Investigate/rectify unexpected or unacceptable results
  6. Keep management informed about noise performance
  7. Maintain noise records

Required Skills

Required skills

Required skills include

accessing interpreting and applying relevant legislativeregulatory requirements standards codes guidelines and equipment manuals

explaining relevant noise standards andor statutory limits monitoring methods equipment operating procedures and enterprise noise controlreduction actions clearly and concisely

verifying the accuracy and completeness of data results and technical records

using statistical tests eg to determine data acceptability estimate uncertainties examine trends and infer basic relationships

recognising unexpected or unacceptable data and results

analysing records of monitoring activities including preuse checks and calibration to identify potential causes of unacceptableunexpected data and results

recommending appropriate preventativecorrective actions to control potentialactual nonconformances or incidents

solving complex technical problems including identifying instrument faults

responding effectively to complaints and requests for information

seeking advice when issuesproblems are beyond scope of competenceresponsibility

maintaining records and providing accurate complete and timely reports

working safely and monitoring the safety of others

Required knowledge

Required knowledge includes

terminology concepts and principles associated with sound noise measurement noise control and reduction

legislativeregulatory requirements standards codes and guidelines dealing with environmental andor occupational noise

noise measurement parameters and associated measurement methods relevant to job role

enterprise noise monitoring plans procedures and noise issues noise control devices and noise reduction actions for siteproject if relevant

detailed scientific and technical knowledge of the monitoring methods and instrumentation used to generate the noise data including calibration simple faultfinding and troubleshooting

expected values for noise parameters relevant standards and statutory noise limits or similar

problemsolving techniques and cause analysis

impacts of common human environmental andor meteorological factors on data quality

sources of interference uncertainty limitations of methods and sources of variability

enterprise procedures for identifyingassessing environmental risksimpacts responding to complaints and environmental incidents and record management and reporting noise data

interpersonal communication negotiation and conflict resolution techniques

relevant health safety and workplace emergency response procedures

Evidence Required

Overview of assessment

Competency must be demonstrated in the ability to perform consistently at the required standard

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessors must be satisfied that the candidate can competently and consistently apply the skills covered in this unit of competency in new and different situations and contexts Critical aspects of assessment and evidence include

planning and implementing the daytoday noise management activities for a site project or ongoing program

explaining noise monitoring plans monitoring methods operation of monitoring instruments and noise controlreduction strategies clearly and accurately

verifying the accuracy and completeness of noise data results and technical records

investigating unexpected or unacceptable noise results in a logical and efficient manner

reporting noise results performance and opportunities for improvements in accordance with enterprise procedures

maintaining noise records in accordance with legislativelicensingenterprise requirements

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit of competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated workplace environment

Assessment should emphasise a workplace context and procedures found in the candidates workplace

This unit of competency may be assessed with

MSSA Select commission and maintain environmental monitoring instruments

MSS027011A Select, commission and maintain environmental monitoring instruments.

The competencies covered by this unit would be demonstrated by an individual working alone or as part of a team

Resources may include

siteprojectprogram history

relevant legislation codes standards enterprise environmental management policies plans actions procedures checklists and equipment manuals

noise data sets records and reports and noise controlreduction strategies

monitoring methods and description of monitoring setup access to monitoring instruments

computer and relevant software or enterprise information management system

Method of assessment

The following assessment methods are suggested

review of noise data files results and records verified by the candidate

feedback from managers and site personnel regarding the candidates ability to safely coordinate daytoday noise monitoring activities

review of reports and recommended improvements to noise monitoring or noise controlreduction prepared by the candidate

questions to assess understanding of procedures governing the validation of data acceptability of dataresults sources of noise data variability interferences and uncertainty and relevant preventative or corrective actions

analysis of case studiesreports of relevant noise management issues and incidents

observation of the candidate providing information andor instruction to other personnel about noise monitoring andor control and reduction strategies

In all cases practical assessment should be supported by questions to assess underpinning knowledge and those aspects of competency which are difficult to assess directly

Where applicable reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity age gender demographics and disability

The language literacy and numeracy demands of assessment should not be greater than those required to undertake the unit of competency in a worklike environment

Guidance information for assessment


Range Statement

Codes of practice

Where reference is made to industry codes of practice, and/or Australian/international standards, it is expected the latest version will be used

Legislation, standards, codes, procedures and/or enterprise requirements

Legislation, standards, codes, procedures and/or enterprise requirements may include:

federal legislation, such as:

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999

state/territory government legislation and regulations and local government by-laws, policies, and plans dealing with:

land use, acquisition, planning and protection

environmental protection

occupational health and safety (OHS)

Australian and international standards, such as:

AS 1055.1:1997 Acoustics - Description and measurement of environmental noise -General procedures

AS 1055.2:1997 Acoustics - Description and measurement of environmental noise - Application to specific situations

AS 1055.3:1997 Acoustics - Description and measurement of environmental noise -Acquisition of data pertinent to land use

AS IEC 61672.1:2004 Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Specifications

AS IEC 61672.2 Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Pattern evaluation tests

AS IEC 60942:2004 Electroacoustics - Sound calibration

Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) or government departmental guidelines and manuals, such as:

Noise Measurement Manual (QLD EPA)

A Guide to Measurement and Analysis of Noise (VIC EPA)

Noise Guide for Local Government (NSW)

equipment manuals and warranties, supplier catalogue and handbooks

government policy (e.g. sustainable development and impact assessment)

OHS national standards and codes of practice

site specific requirements

specific environmental standards

Noise management activities

Noise management activities may include:

assessing compliance with a statutory condition, such as a licence

investigation of a noise complaint

noise impact assessment studies

long-term monitoring programs

occupational hygiene monitoring

noise surveys

assessing effectiveness of noise control devices and reduction measures

Principles and concepts associated with noise measurement

Principles and concepts associated with noise measurement may include:

noise terminology:

sound and noise,

frequency, pitch and wavelength

sound power and acoustic energy

sound pressure and sound pressure level

sound intensity

noise measurement units (dBA and others)

frequency weighting curves

adding and subtracting sound levels

physiology of hearing

perception of noise (e.g. ‘offensive’ and ‘intrusive’ noise)

sources of noise

typical noise levels

types of noise:

continuous

intermittent

impulsive

point sources and line sources

Noise measurements and surveys

Noise measurements and surveys may include:

techniques for conducting sound and noise level measurements, such as:

sound power and sound pressure level measurements

frequency analysis and weighting networks (including at least A and Lin)

techniques for measuring different noise types, including steady noise, discretely varying noise, impulsive noise, industrial, road, traffic, rail traffic and air traffic

background noise level (LA90)

day and night sound levels (LDN)

measuring noise exposure, including equivalent continuous sound level (Leq)

time weighted exposure measurement (LAeqT)

common errors in sound level measurement, including mishandling of equipment, wind, humidity, temperature, reflected and absorbed sound and background noise

effects of meteorological conditions on noise

effects of topography and built structures on noise

data processing techniques, such as:

calculation of combined sound levels using graphical and mathematical equation techniques

background noise calculations

statistical analysis, including LAeq, LA10, LA50, and LA90

characterisation of noise by octave band analysis

calculation of individual noise exposure

noise mapping

noise rating curves

sound attenuation with distance and mathematical calculation of associated quantities

using a wide range of instruments, instrument functions and displays, such as:

sampling rate

optimum level range, sensitivity and self-generated noise

measurement time intervals, integration and averaging

response rates for sound meters, including fast, slow, impulse and peak

hold features

overload and under-range indications

threshold levels

data transfer and interfacing

calibration and reference checks of sound level meters, including both electrical and acoustic

Noise monitoring instruments and ancillary equipment

Noise monitoring instruments and ancillary equipment may include:

type 1 and type 2 portable sound level meters

integrating and non-integrating sound level meters

noise dose meters

sound level calibrators

octave analysers

statistical analysers, data loggers and recorders

telemetry equipment

sound monitoring stations

microphones

wind shields

Additional resources and equipment

Additional resources and equipment may include:

meteorological instruments, such as:

thermometers

hygrometers

barometers

anemometers

digital cameras

global positioning system (GPS) equipment

site plans, maps and aerial photographs

noise measurement and survey forms

personal protective equipment

Meteorological measurements

Meteorological measurements may include:

temperature

relative humidity

barometric pressure

wind speed and direction

Noise control/reduction actions

Noise control/reduction actions will vary greatly with the type of site and industrial processes involved and may include:

(re)design of work practices to minimise noise emissions, such as:

increase distance between noise generator and sensitive receiver

re-orient equipment to direct noise away from sensitive area

schedule operations so that noisy equipment is used separately rather than concurrently

use ‘quiet’ work practices (e.g. requiring trucks to turn off rather than idling for long periods)

substitute noisy equipment for quieter equipment (e.g. improved fan design, vibrating pile drivers and hydraulic crushers)

install specific noise reduction devices, such as equipment silencers and mufflers, noise barriers and enclosures, and installation of sound insulation

consult with nearby receivers, especially if ‘one-off’ or rare noise generating activities are to be conducted outside standard hours

OHS and environmental management requirements

OHS and environmental management requirements:

all operations must comply with enterprise OHS and environmental management requirements, which may be imposed through state/territory or federal legislation - these requirements must not be compromised at any time

all operations assume the potentially hazardous nature of field work and require standard precautions to be applied

where relevant, users should access and apply current industry understanding of infection control issued by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and State and Territory Departments of Health