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Elements and Performance Criteria

Required Skills

Required skills

Required skills include

reading and interpreting electronic and hard copy operating instructions and documents including where used

work instructions

standard operating procedures

formulasrecipes

production and batch sheets

temporary instructions

other provided operating instructions

monitoring performance data against specifications and control parameters

examining equipment procedures products and processes for possible causes of variations

identifying when corrective action is required by reference to procedures

Required knowledge

Required knowledge includes

data collection methods for operations in work area

data processing techniques required

basic variability and normal distribution

recognition of identifiable causes in accordance with procedures

causes of different types of identifiable causes as defined by procedures

actions to be taken for the different causes

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence should be available of data collected and processed There may also be evidence of assignable causes recognised and action taken There should not be evidence of assignable causes being ignored

A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to provide evidence of the ability to

identify the scope of operations including required performance parameters in their work area

collect enter and process data including normal performance and variations

read and interpret data including identifying variation to set parameters

determine where assignable causes can be allocated to variations and take appropriate action

participate in data collection when required for process capability trials

contribute suggestions for improvement

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment of performance must be undertaken in a workplace using or implementing one or more competitive systems and practices

Access may be required to

workplace procedures and plans relevant to work area

specifications and documentation relating to planned currently being implemented or implemented changes to work processes and procedures relevant to the assessee

documentation and information in relation to production waste overheads and hazard controlmanagement

reports from supervisorsmanagers

case studies and scenarios to assess responses to contingencies

Method of assessment

A holistic approach should be taken to the assessment

Competence in this unit may be assessed by using a combination of the following to generate evidence

demonstration in the workplace

workplace projects

suitable simulation

case studiesscenarios particularly for assessment of contingencies improvement scenarios and so on

targeted questioning

reports from supervisors peers and colleagues thirdparty reports

portfolio of evidence

In all cases it is expected that practical assessment will be combined with targeted questioning to assess underpinning knowledge

Where applicable reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity age gender demographics and disability

Guidance information for assessment

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and appropriate to the oracy language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Competitive systems and practices

Competitive systems and practices may include, but are not limited to:

lean operations

agile operations

preventative and predictive maintenance approaches

monitoring and data gathering systems, such as Systems Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) software, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, Materials Resource Planning (MRP) and proprietary systems.

statistical process control systems, including six sigma and three sigma

Just in Time (JIT), kanban and other pull-related operations control systems

supply, value, and demand chain monitoring and analysis

5S

continuous improvement (kaizen)

breakthrough improvement (kaizen blitz)

cause/effect diagrams

overall equipment effectiveness (OEE)

takt time

process mapping

problem solving

run charts

standard procedures

current reality tree

Competitive systems and practices should be interpreted so as to take into account:

the stage of implementation of competitive systems and practices

the size of the enterprise

the work organisation, culture, regulatory environment and the industry sector

Six sigma

Six sigma is a process improvement methodology based on statistical process control with six sigma limits which equates to 3.4 defects per million opportunities for each product or service transaction

Six sigma is also often used as a general term covering a competitive systems and practices approach. Six sigma training typically covers several units of competency in this Training Package

Three sigma

Three sigma includes:

statistical process control with three sigma limits which equates to 3 defects per thousand opportunities for each product or service transaction

Procedures

Procedures may include:

work instructions

standard operating procedures

formulas/recipes

batch sheets

temporary instructions and similar instructions provided for the smooth running of the plant

good operating practice as may be defined by industry codes of practice (e.g. good manufacturing practice (GMP) and responsible care)

government regulations

Procedures may be:

written, verbal, computer-based or in some other form

Random variation

Random variation is the term used in statistical control to refer to those variations for which no cause can be found

Identifiable cause

Identifiable cause (also referred to as assignable cause or special cause) refers to:

those variations for which a cause can be found and so the cause of the variation eliminated

Process capability

Process capability means the capability of the process to deliver to customer defined requirements. Process capability includes process stability against standardised practices and documentation to eliminate variation against customer requirements