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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan for inspection, testing and/or maintenance tasks
  2. Prepare for inspection, testing and/or maintenance tasks
  3. Carry out inspection of exhaust systems
  4. Carry out testing of exhaust systems
  5. Carry out routine maintenance of exhaust systems
  6. Carry out the overhaul of exhaust systems
  7. Complete post-work activity requirements

Required Skills

Required skills

Specific skills are required to achieve the performance criteria in this unit particularly for the application in the various circumstances in which this unit may be applied

This includes the ability to carry out the following to safely effectively and efficiently inspect test and maintain exhaust systems on diesel engine systems

apply legislative requirements and procedures

apply surface and underground worksite hazard identification and risk management requirements and procedures

apply task hazard identification and risk management requirements and procedures

apply hazard and emergency procedures

apply technical literacy

interpret and apply technical and scientificindustry terminology

identify health effects of emissions and nominate controls to minimise potential health effects

apply site health and safety requirements and procedures

apply site environmental requirements and procedures

apply site quality requirements and procedures

apply site communication requirements and procedures

apply manufacturers requirements and procedures

communicate with those providing support

apply work area and equipment inspection procedures

apply work area safeguarding options and requirements

apply isolation and lockout requirements and procedures

apply site service and maintenance reporting requirements and procedures

apply inspection requirements and procedures

apply testing requirements and procedures

apply fault finding techniques

apply maintenance requirements and procedures

work wearing appropriate personal protective equipment

use tools for inspection testing and maintenance

use calibratedverified instruments

Required knowledge

Specific knowledge is required to achieve the Performance Criteria of this unit particularly its application in a variety of circumstances in which the unit may be used

This includes knowledge of the following to safely effectively and efficiently inspect test and maintain exhaust systems on diesel engine systems

site risk statutory compliance health safety environmental quality and communication requirements and procedures

site and manufacturers requirements and procedures

provisions of ASNZS and relating to exhaust systems fasteners joints and flametraps

potential hazards in the use of diesel engine systems in underground coal mines including

explosions

fire and

emissions

limitations on allowable maintenance including

service

adjust

replace

repair

overhaul

work in hazardous environments

limitations on allowable modifications and their required controls and procedures

methods to limit surface temperatures for

exhaust manifold design and fitment

adaptor pipe

possible failure modes in maintenance procedures and practices required to provide controls including flametraps cooling systems treatment systems filtration

the heat energy generating characteristics of forced induction systems and the control measures provided to manage surface temperatures including maintenance testing and monitoring

causes of the degradation of heat exchanger performance

function and performance criteria and protection employed in exhaust including

cooling

flametrap

spark arrestor

emissions reduction

fireprotection

explosion protection

types of flametraps permitted by the relevant Standard including

waterbased flametraps

positive flametraps

properties and functional characteristics of exhaust flametraps including

positive flametraps

waterbased flametraps

failure modes and inherent risks and hazards for each type of exhaust flametrap

operational and installation requirements for heat exchangers when installed in conjunction with positive flametraps

maintenance processes and procedures required to ensure ongoing safe operation

importance of the application of appropriate components and fasteners including the selection of appropriate bolts studs threads and washers to specific applications within a diesel engine system including the provisions of ASNZS relating to fasteners

the types of joints that may be integral to the design and maintenance of a diesel engine system including

fixed connection

open joints

the factors that determine the selection of joint types

the requirements for interposed gaskets and seals in joints including

materials

dimensions

form and shape

items required to be used in performance of inspection testing and maintenance tasks

tools required for the performance of inspection testing and maintenance tasks

provisions of ASNZS and relating to fasteners and joints

recognise the requirements and performance of various types of fasteners including bolts studs threads and washers

site inspection testing and maintenance support requirements and availability

site work area inspection requirements

site work area safeguarding options and requirements

site isolation and lockout requirements and procedures

site hazard and emergency procedures

site inspection testing and maintenance reporting requirements and procedures

site inspection testing and maintenance record procedures

site requirements and procedures for working in isolation

site requirements for the use of personal protective equipment

Evidence Required

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to worksite operations and satisfy all of the requirements of the performance criteria required skills and knowledge and the range statement of this unit and include evidence of the following

knowledge of the requirements procedures and instructions for the inspection testing and maintenance of exhaust systems on diesel engine systems

implementation of requirements procedures and techniques for the safe effective and efficient completion of the inspection testing and maintenance of exhaust systems on diesel engine systems

working with others to undertake and complete the inspection testing and maintenance of exhaust systems on diesel engine systems that meets all of the required outcomes

consistent timely completion of the inspection testing and maintenance of exhaust systems on diesel engine systems that safely effectively and efficiently meets the required outcomes

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit must be assessed in the context of the work environment Where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors assessment may occur in a simulated environment provided it is realistic and sufficiently rigorous to cover all aspects of workplace performance including task skills task management skills contingency management skills and job role environment skills

The assessment environment should not disadvantage the participant For example language literacy and numeracy demands of assessment should not be greater than those required on the job

Customisation of assessment and delivery environment to sensitively accommodate cultural diversity

Aboriginal people and other people from a non English speaking background may have second language issues

Assessment of this competency requires typical resources normally used in a resources and infrastructure sector environment Selection and use of resources for particular worksites may differ due to the site circumstances

Where applicable physical resources should include equipment modified for people with disabilities

Access must be provided to appropriate learning andor assessment support when required

Method of assessment

This unit may be assessed in a holistic way with other units of competency The assessment strategy for this unit must verify required knowledge and skill and practical application using more than one of the following assessment methods

written andor oral assessment of the candidates required knowledge

observed documented andor first hand testimonial evidence of the candidates

implementation of appropriate requirement procedures and techniques for the safe effective and efficient achievement of required outcomes

consistently achieving the required outcomes

first hand testimonial evidence of the candidate

working with others to undertake and complete the inspection testing and maintenance of exhaust systems on diesel engine systems

Guidance information for assessment

Consult the SkillsDMC User Guide for further information on assessment including access and equity issues


Range Statement

Compliance and other documentation may include:

certification documentation

approval documentation

legislative, organisation and site requirements and procedures

manufacturer’s specifications and guidelines

Australian Standards, including: AS/NZS3584 and AS 4291

codes of practice

Employment and Workplace Relations legislation

Equal Employment Opportunity and Disability Discrimination legislation

Inspection may include:

checking the marking of parts/components

determine that there is no evidence of carbon build-up on or heating of joints that may suggest a leakage of exhaust gas

check that the positive exhaust flametrap and exhaust gas cooling system is clean

check that the floats used for the low water shutdown in the exhaust system conditioner/flame trap/spark arrester are free, clean, unobstructed and correctly installed

check that the static water level on any water-based exhaust system conditioner/flame trap/spark arrester is at or above the level indicated

checking materials and gaskets/seals

the conformity of threads and fasteners to registration and/or certification drawings

Testing may include:

conduct exhaust conditioner/ flametrap, low-water, shutdown tests (i.e. both low water test systems are tested separately)

check that the engine system shuts down at or higher than the minimum shutdown water level and record the water levels after shut-down.

conduct gas tightness tests for all joints within the exhaust system Note: A soapy water test may meet this requirement

measurement of joints for dimensional compliance, surface finish, flatness

Maintenance is:

the combination of actions carried out to retain a diesel engine system in, or to restore it to, conditions in which it is able to meet the requirements of the relevant specification and perform its required function

Maintenance may include authorised:

service

adjusting

replacing

repair

overhaul

modification

Exhaust systems may include:

exhaust manifolds

turbo-chargers or superchargers

pipe work

hoses

joints

fastenings

exhaust flametraps, which may include:

positive flametraps, (with temperature sensors)

water-based flametraps, (with water level sensors and test valves)

spark arrestor

exhaust cooling system, which may include:

water bath

air dilution

heat exchanger

water Injection

monitoring or shutdown devices

surface temperature control systems

catalytic converters, including DOCs and SCRs

fume diluters and forced-air systems

particulate filters

replacement element-type filters

exhaust gas recirculation

Diesel engine systems are:

diesel engines for underground coal mines and their:

inlet systems

exhaust systems

cooling systems

starting systems

shut-down and protection systems

electrical or electronic devices

Work requirements may come from briefings, handovers, and work orders and may include:

nature and scope of tasks

procedures to be applied

quality standards to be applied

available resources

achievement targets

operational conditions

site layout

out-of-bounds areas

designated safe areas

explosion-risk zones

hazardous areas

other hazards and potential hazards

obtaining permits required

worksite inspection requirements

lighting conditions

plant or equipment defects

coordination requirements or issues

Others may include:

other maintenance personnel

support providers

contractors

underground production personnel

mobile or fixed plant operators

Inspect and prepare work area may include:

determining if the proposed work area is a designated safe area

identification of explosion-risk zones

identification of hazardous areas

identification of hazards, including:

workshop work area hazard

underground work area hazards

work activity hazards

fire

explosion

emissions

selection and implementation of control measures for the hazards identified

safeguarding site and non-site personnel by:

erection of barricades and posting of signs

selection of appropriate equipment to ensure personnel safety and protection

Items may include:

authorised replacement parts

fasteners as specified in manufacturer’s drawings, which may include:

tensile strength

head and nut configuration

thread form and engagement

corrosion resistance (materials)

coatings (materials and application)

tolerances for fits and threads

tolerances for mating surfaces

dimensions of clearance holes

fixing torques

lubricants and anti-seize compounds used

packing materials

Tools may include:

hand tools

power tools

special tools

testing equipment

Support may include:

other site personnel

contractors

cranes

other lifting equipment

Personal protection equipment may include:

hard hats

eye protection

hearing protection

breathing apparatus

gas/fume masks

prescribed footwear

Pre-start procedures include:

checking:

cleanliness, particularly coal dust

diesel and other flammable liquid leaks

coolant leaks in radiator or radiator hoses

coolant level

that guards are in place and secure

engine oil level is correct

conduct exhaust conditioner/flametrap, low-water, shutdown tests

Hazardous and emergency situations may include:

working alone

personal injury

fire

explosions

emissions

electrical

noise

dust

noxious gases

environmental

chemical

Diagnose faults may include:

root cause analysis

troubleshooting techniques

Routine maintenance is to include:

servicing, including:

cleaning, including the gas path of any exhaust system

conditioner

flametrap and/or

spark arrestor

checking and filling lubricants, fuel and water

adjusting

replacing

Overhaul may include:

removal

dismantling

cleaning

inspecting

replacing, eg:

gaskets

fasteners

testing, including:

flatness

measuring dimensions

hydrostatic

reassembly

reinstallation, (e.g. cleaned or new exhaust positive flametrap assembly)

Records may include:

inspection and test results

defect identified

defect rectification carried out

item consumed

hazard/risk management reports