Google Links

Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Assess the situation
  2. Apply First Aid
  3. Record and report incident

Required Skills

Required skills

Specific skills are required to achieve the performance criteria in this unit particularly for the application in the various circumstances in which this unit may be applied This includes the ability to carry out the following as required to apply initial response First Aid

access interpret and apply relevant safety rules and procedures

prepare and process reports

show assertiveness

communicate effectively

make decisions

apply infection control measures

Required knowledge

Specific knowledge is required to achieve the Performance Criteria of this unit particularly its application in a variety of circumstances in which the unit may be used This includes knowledge of the following as required to apply initial response First Aid

initial response First Aid

manual handling procedures

incident reporting systems and procedures

basic anatomy and physiology

dealing with confidentiality

knowledge of the First Aiders skills and limitations

OHS legislation and regulations

how to gain access to and interpret materials safety data sheets MSDS

basic anatomy and physiology

duty of care

resuscitation

bleeding control

care of unconscious

legal requirements

airway management

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to worksite operations and satisfy all of the requirements of the performance criteria required skills and knowledge and the range statement of this unit and include evidence of the following

knowledge of the requirements procedures and instructions for the application of initial response First Aid

implementation of requirements procedures and techniques for the safe effective and efficient application of initial response First Aid

working with others to undertake and complete the initial response First Aid that meets all of the required outcomes

consistent timely application of initial response First Aid that safely effectively and efficiently meets the required outcomes

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit must be assessed in the context of the work environment Where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors assessment may occur in a simulated environment provided it is realistic and sufficiently rigorous to cover all aspects of workplace performance including task skills task management skills contingency management skills and job role environment skills

The assessment environment should not disadvantage the participant For example language literacy and numeracy demands of assessment should not be greater than those required on the job

Customisation of assessment and delivery environment to sensitively accommodate cultural diversity

Aboriginal people and other people from a non English speaking background may have second language issues

Assessment of this competency requires typical resources normally used in the work environment Selection and use of resources for particular worksites may differ due to site circumstances

Where applicable physical resources should include equipment modified for people with disabilities

Access must be provided to appropriate learning andor assessment support when required

Method of assessment

This unit may be assessed in a holistic way with other units of competency The assessment strategy for this unit must verify required knowledge and skill and practical application using more than one of the following assessment methods

written andor oral assessment of the candidates required knowledge

observed documented andor first hand testimonial evidence of the candidates

implementation of appropriate requirement procedures and techniques for the safe effective and efficient achievement of required outcomes

consistently achieving the required outcomes

first hand testimonial evidence of the candidates

working with others to undertake and complete initial response First Aid

Guidance information for assessment

Consult the SkillsDMC User Guide for further information on assessment including access and equity issues


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Physical hazards may include:

workplace hazards

environmental hazards

proximity of other people

hazards associated with the casualty management processes

Risks may include:

worksite equipment, machinery and substances

environmental risks

bodily fluids

risk of further injury to the casualty

risks associated with the proximity of other workers and bystanders

Vital signs may include:

breathing

circulation

consciousness

First Aid management may need to account for:

workplace policies and procedures

industry/site specific regulations, codes etc.

OHS requirements

state and territory workplace health and safety requirements

allergies the casualty may have

location and nature of the workplace

environmental conditions such as: electricity, biological risks, weather, motor vehicle accidents

location of emergency services personnel

use and availability of First Ad equipment and resources

infection control

Initial response First Aid may include:

cardio-pulmonary resuscitation

expired air resuscitation

bleeding control

basic patient management

spinal injury awareness

immediate burns treatment

unconscious casualty procedure

identification of fractures

sprains

strains

the treatment of shock

Resources and equipment may include:

pressure bandages

thermometers

First Aid kit

eyewash

thermal blankets

pocket face masks

rubber gloves

dressing

spacer device

cervical collars

Communication media and equipment may include:

mobile phone

UHF/VHF radio

flags

flares

2-way radio

email

electronic equipment

Casualty's condition may include:

abdominal injuries

allergic reactions

bleeding

burns - thermal, chemical, friction, electrical

cardiac conditions

chemical contamination

cold injuries

crush injuries

dislocations

drowning

envenom - snake, spider, insect and marine bites

environmental conditions such as hypothermia, dehydration, heat stroke

eye injuries

fractures

head injuries

minor skin injuries

neck and spinal injuries

needle-stick injuries

poisoning and toxic substances

asthma and/or choking

shock

smoke inhalation

soft tissue injuries, including sprains, strains, dislocations

substance abuse, including drugs

unconsciousness, including not breathing and no pulse

Established First Aid principles may include:

checking the site for danger to self, casualty and others and minimising the danger

checking and maintaining the casualty's airway, breathing and circulation