Range of VariablesThe Range of Variables explains the range of contexts within which the performance and knowledge requirements of this unit may be assessed. The scope of variables chosen in training and assessment may depend on the work contexts. |
What type of OHS procedures would be relevant in this context? | Animal care for companion animals has a range of associated risks from bites, envenomation, kicks or scratches. All duties should reflect an awareness of and a respect for these risks.The handling of chemicals and drugs requires extra care to ensure safe work practices are maintained.Safe work practices are used in packaging and handling loads including animals and equipment. Appropriate safe handling techniques are used to reduce muscle load on exertion.Companion animal facilities such as pet shops, aquaria and boarding kennels and catteries expose personnel to risks such as zoonoses, release of infective agents (both animal and human) and chemical or drug spillage. Procedures to reduce the spread of disease may include incident reporting, cleaning, removal of waste and spillage, containment or elimination of risk, the use of personal protective clothing and equipment and seeking advice from supervisors. |
What are examples of animal diseases? | Infectious diseases might include bacteria, virus, fungi and internal and external parasites.Non-infectious diseases might include nutritional, genetic, metabolic, neoplastic, physical traumas, chemical toxicities and allergies. |
What may be regarded as abnormal animal behaviour? | Abnormal animal behaviour may include aggression, docility, vocalisation, reaction to humans and behaviour beyond an animal's normal range. |
What are signs ofillness or injury? | Signs of illness or injury may include behavioural changes, changes in physical appearance, discharges and changes in appetite, thirst or gait. |
What are examples of parasitic infestations? | External parasites might include fleas, mites, lice, ticks, flies and midges.Internal parasites might include strongyloides and nematodes. |
How might animal treatments be administered? | Animal treatments might be administered via tablets, liquids, pastes, topical applications, dressings, powders, rinses, sprays, worming, oral dosing, food and water preparations and injectables. |
What are examples of preventative medicine programs? | Preventative programs may include strategic worming, insect control, quarantine and routine faecal examination. |
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