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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Apply personal hygiene and sanitation.
  2. Identify food safety program.
  3. Store and handle food products hygienically.
  4. Clean work area and equipment.
  5. Monitor food safety.
  6. Contribute to continuous improvement.

Required Skills

This section describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Required skills

interpersonal skills to

report maintenance requirements

take corrective action in relation to food safety and contribute to continuous improvement through clear and direct communication

ask questions to identify and confirm requirements

use language and concepts appropriate to cultural differences

use and interpret nonverbal communication

technical skills to

handle chemicals

maintain work area

handle product

use personal protective equipment

avoid of crosscontamination

avoid of crosscontamination

self management skills to

ensure personal hygiene

conduct cleaning requirements

literacy and numeracy skills to

interpret store procedures

record food safety information

Required knowledge

store policy and procedures and legislative requirements in regard to

personal hygiene practices

correct protective clothing

safety requirements to protect self and others

food handling and hygiene principles including

awareness of the store food safety program its purpose and implications for own work

own roles and responsibilities and those of food safety personnel for food handling requirements from raw material to finished product

techniques for minimising contamination and spoilage

common sources and types of contamination and food safety hazards including conditions conducive to microbial growth and known allergens associated with food handling and processing

common types of physical chemical and microbiological agents that can contaminate food

conditions that can cause physical chemical and microbiological contamination

correct storage of food including hot cold raw and cooked and relevant critical control points

causes of deterioration of food contamination crosscontamination

causes of deterioration of food, contamination, crosscontamination

store procedures for identifying and reporting potential or actual sources of contamination

food handling implements eggloves and tongs

food handling implements, e.g.gloves and tongs

need for change of implements between products

need for frequent change of storage medium for serving implements

shelf life of products

Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point HACCP

load limits of storage display units to maintain correct temperatures including

effects of breaking temperature curtain effects of blocking coils and air vents

overloading

procedures for recording failures in the food safety program including equipment breakdowns and immediate action to be taken

principles of temperature control and the temperature danger zone

hazardous foods

cleaning of work area

store cleaning procedures and schedules for work areas and equipment internal and external

purpose and importance of cleaning and sanitation procedures

safe use and storage of cleaning tools equipment and chemicals and insecticides and pesticides

routine maintenance for work areas and equipment

waste collection and disposal recycling and handling procedures

pest control procedures used in the workplace

relevant legislation and statutory requirements

relevant Work Health and Safety WHS requirements

food safety policy plans and responsibilities including an understanding of the relationship between the quality system the food safety program and audit requirements

characteristics of materials products and processes used to carry out work responsibilities

relevant industry codes of practice

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge the range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this TrainingPackage

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

consistently applies store policy and procedures which comply with food safety regulations and relevant legislation

consistently identifies interprets applies and implements the store food safety program according to health and hygiene requirements and store procedures

consistently follows and applies store policy and procedures with regard to cleaning and maintaining equipment and safe handling and disposal of waste

consistently follows store policy and procedures with regard to personal hygiene practices including

personal cleanliness reporting of personal illness and infections

store personal presentation requirements for hair clothes footwear and jewellery

hand washing procedures

use and maintenance of clothing footwear and related apparatus to meet hygiene requirements

inspects own work area and identifies common food safety hazards and possible hazards

consistently seeks instruction and applies store policy and procedures with regard to removal and isolation of suspect product or taking other corrective action

consistently maintains personal conduct to minimise risk to food safety

consistently monitors critical control points to identify food safety risks in own work area according to store procedures this may include carrying out checks inspections and tests

investigates contamination and crosscontamination events and takes action to prevent contamination from occurring or recurring

consistently records food safety information according to store policy and procedures

consistently contributes to continuous improvement in own work area

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure access to

a real or simulated work environment

a food safety program

protective clothing

cleaning materials and chemicals

pest control equipment and chemicals

suitable food products

relevant documentation such as store policy and procedures on hygiene and sanitation practices

food handling implements

food storage and display equipment

Methods of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of performance in the workplace

a role play

thirdparty reports from a supervisor

customer feedback

answers to questions about specific skills and knowledge

review of portfolios of evidence and thirdparty workplace reports of onthejob performance

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the performance criteria is detailed below.

Personal hygiene practices as may include:

hand washing procedures

personal presentation and cleanliness

hair tied back, under net or under cap

not touching hair or sneezing near food

removal of jewellery as required by legislation

reporting of personal illnesses and infections

wounds, cuts and wearing of bandages or dressings

changing gloves when handling different products.

Protective clothing and equipment may include:

wearing of gloves, hairnets, hats, shoes, uniforms, outer garments and aprons when handling food as required

clothing maintenance, laundering and storage requirements

wearing gloves to protect hands from cleaning chemicals, heat or cold (insulation)

wearing mesh gloves when using or cleaning sharp equipment

wearing protective clothing and footwear.

Personal movement may include:

removing protective clothing prior to moving outside or from one area to another

not moving into defined areas.

Legislative requirements may include:

food safety regulations

WHS

environmental protection legislation

awards or agreements

waste disposal

hazardous substances and dangerous goods

manual handling.

Food supplies may include:

supplies received from both internal and external suppliers and maintained within a stock control system, including:

dry goods

hazardous foods

dairy goods

meat and seafood

poultry

fruit and vegetables

frozen goods.

Food storage requirements may include:

storage in:

refrigeration

freezers

coolrooms

dry stores

refrigerated display cabinets

food segregation

food packaging for storage

labelling of food

stock rotation

optimum maintenance of storage areas, including:

cleanliness

lighting

at required temperature

free from vermin or infestation

free from defects

optimum temperature management

ventilation of storage area

sanitation of storage area

disposal of damaged or spoiled supplies.

Store procedures may include:

compliance with food safety standards and the store food safety program

procedures such as:

personal hygiene

safe storage of food

safe storage and use of cleaning chemicals

cleaning regimes and timetables

protective clothing and equipment

safe handling and use of food preparation equipment

food handling procedures

control points

hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP).

Food handling implements may include:

gloves

tongs

spoons

scoops.

Work areas may include:

floors

walls to required levels

benches and working surfaces

shelves

store rooms and cupboards

food service areas

kitchen areas.

Equipment may include:

crockery and glassware

utensils

pots, pans and dishes

containers

chopping boards

garbage bins

storage and display units

coolrooms, refrigerators and freezers

extraction fans

thermometers, including infra red (for checking surface and air temperature)

probe (for checking core temperature)

ovens, bain-maries, rotisseries, grills, deep fryers and hotplates

knives, slicers, drink machines, milkshake makers and coffee makers

dishwashers.

Routine maintenance may include:

calibration checks on relevant equipment

detailed cleaning to ensure the elimination of crumbs food scraps or dirt build-up

blade sharpening

checking and reporting equipment faults

checking pest control equipment and products, including:

fly screens

automatic doors

ultraviolet insect lights

vermin traps

cleaning and sanitising waste bins and areas.

Potentially unsafe food safety processes or situations may include:

spoiled or contaminated food

out-of-date food

customer complaints regarding food contamination

situations that may indicate a need for food recall.

Corrective action must include:

promptly report potentially unsafe food safety processes or situations to a supervisor

acting on the advice of the supervisor.