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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan the exercise.
  2. Instruct the exercise session.
  3. Evaluate the exercise session.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to provide clear instruction and constructive feedback to children young adults parents guardians or caregivers and medical and allied health professionals regarding the preexercise screening and alternative options

plan and instruct activities and exercises that reflect appropriate developmental stages of adolescents

problemsolving skills to

identify exercises targeted at specific fitness components and make modifications where required

recognise conditions outside own scope of practice and make appropriate recommendations

planning and organising skills to plan and instruct the exercise session including accessing required equipment and appropriate modifications

interpersonal skills to interact effectively with children and adolescents parents guardians or caregivers

numeracy skills to manage the time of sessions and facility schedules

Required knowledge

recommended healthy eating options and dietary guidelines for children and young adults to enable the provision of accurate information to participants

limitations of a fitness instructor in providing healthy eating information

the medical and allied health sector to enable appropriate recommendations be made to parents guardians or caregivers

principles of paediatric and exercise science to enable the selection of exercises appropriate exercises to participant characteristics and needs

stages of physical social and emotional growth and development in children and young adults to enable effective planning of programs and selection of appropriate exercises

principles of exercise program design to enable development of a program for a specific age group

legislation and regulatory requirements and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe and appropriate conduct of exercise for children and young adolescents

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

screens children and young adolescents prior to commencement of exercise sessions and communicates results to relevant caregivers and recommends referral to appropriate medical or allied health professionals where necessary

develops a variety of sessions for exercise that are fun interactive and safe for a range of client groups of children and young adolescents

provides accurate and current information about healthy eating and healthy eating options in accordance with recommended guidelines

evaluates exercise sessions and modifies exercise plans according to feedback received from participants and own evaluation

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure instruction of multiple exercise sessions that are of sufficient duration and breadth to allow the demonstration of competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

a facility where a variety of exercise modes and equipment are available such as a weights gym exercise room and open air

relevant resources for example weight to height ratios healthy eating information for a range of ages

appropriate documentation normally used in the workplace such as fitness charts and assessment questionnaires

a range of individuals and participant groups composed of children and young adolescents

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

observation of instructing and monitoring exercise sessions for children and young adolescents

oral or written questioning to assess knowledge of stages of development and growth in children and young adolescents and how these relate to effective exercise planning

a portfolio of plans for exercise programs for different age groups

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing work performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended for example

SISFFITA Plan and deliver group exercise sessions

SISFFIT309A Plan and deliver group exercise sessions.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Pre-exercise screening must include:

medical history

functional limitations

medication

lifestyle evaluation

fitness goals

exercise history

questionnaire

caregiver

parent

legal guardian consent

interview.

Exercise programs may include:

fundamental motor skills

cardiovascular exercise for age variations

resistance training

flexibility.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

Occupational Health and Safety

confidentiality of client information

client screening procedures

client referral procedures

ethical considerations in assessing children

use and maintenance of equipment.

Legislation and regulatory requirements may include:

Occupational Health and Safety

duty of care

privacy

anti-discrimination

copyright

licensing

child protection

trade practices

consumer protection

environmental

business registration and licences.

Participants may include:

children:

aged between 3 - 5 years

aged between 5 - 9 years

young adolescents:

aged between 9 - 16 years.

Needs and expectations may include:

recreational

social

improved fitness levels and motor skills.

Major types of injuries may include

sprains

osteochondroses

severs

patellofemoral pain syndrome

legg-calve-perthes

shoulder instability

joint hypermobility.

Medical or allied health professional may include:

general practitioners

medical specialists

paediatricians

accredited exercise physiologist

physiotherapist

occupational therapist

accredited practising dietician

osteopath

chiropractor

diabetes educator

podiatrist.

Special needs of children may include:

diabetes

overweight and obese

hypermobility

asthma and other respiratory problems

ADD

ADHD

children and adolescents on medications.

Exercise repertoire may include:

contraindications and modifications

variations to provide differing intensities

level of participant skill required

potential for combinations

exercise selection.

Stages of growth and development must include:

changes in child growth and development

effect of exercise on growth and development

social development

physiological characteristics of the exercising child though developmental stages.

Age variation may include:

session structures for different ages

coordination and motor development

communication and instructional skill difficulties

behavioural change and social needs

exercise requirements for different stages of development.

Injury risks may include:

inadequate skill and physical preparation

overtraining

biomechanics and exercise technique

physical and mental preparation

fatigue and recovery.

Equipment may include:

small, interactive and circuit-based equipment

sporting

age specific strength training equipment

cycle and ergomoters

rowing machine

treadmill.

Instructional skills may include:

transitions between exercises or games

session structure variations

communication skills

verbal and visual instructions relevant to age group

technique correction.

Baseline assessment may include:

functional motor skills

cardiovascular

strength

agility

flexibility.

Healthy eating may include:

energy balance

dietary guidelines for children and young adolescents

fuel for exercise

fuel for minimising post-exercise fatigue and maximising recovery

hydration levels

specialised dietary interventions requiring referrals.

Cultural and social differences may include:

modes of greeting, farewelling and conversation

body language, including use of body gestures

formality of language

clothing.

Motivational techniques may include:

goal setting

positive feedback

foundation of play in exercise prescription.

Modifications may include:

accommodating the physical changes and health conditions associated with developmental age

accommodating the social and psychological changes that occur with children.

Exercise plan may include:

identification of client needs and goals

an outline of the session components

order and sequence of exercises

duration, intensity, volume

equipment

progression within an exercise program

appropriate music selection.