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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Identify and acknowledge the crisis.
  2. Provide customer crisis care.
  3. Organise services to assist the customer.
  4. Evaluate and debrief customer crisis management.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to

discuss details of a customer crisis with key internal and external people

provide sympathetic and sensitive support to the customer

critical thinking skills to evaluate the severity of crisis impacts on the customer

literacy skills to

read and interpret reports on the customer crisis and customer forward service arrangements

research sources of assistance for the customer

write succinct action plans and accurate and complex crisis management reports

numeracy skills to calculate immediate costs of service provision to the customer

planning and organising skills to organise operational services to assist the customer while minimising disruption to other customers

problemsolving skills to identify acknowledge and immediately respond to customer crises

selfmanagement skills to take responsibility for managing a customer in crisis

teamwork skills to involve key staff members in the management of a customer crisis

Required knowledge

key symptoms of trauma

sources of medical and counselling assistance

communication techniques for supporting and reassuring customers

pitfalls in crisis care communications

operational services used to manage customer service and repatriation arrangements

role of key external people and organisations in managing a customer crisis

a range of formats for and inclusions of incident reports

for the specific organisation

the roles and responsibilities of key staff members

procedures for reporting and managing customer incidents

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to

identify the ramifications of a customer crisis respond with customer crisis care and organise operational services to assist the customer

integrate knowledge of the key symptoms of trauma and communication techniques for supporting and reassuring customers

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure use of

a real or simulated tourism hospitality or event industry customer service environment where a customer is in crisis

customer service arrangements or itineraries

customer crisis information

current industry procedures for reporting and managing customer incidents

customers with whom the individual can interact

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

evaluation of a portfolio prepared by the individual incorporating documents used for the management of a customer crisis

summary of customer crisis information

an action plan to manage the crisis

notes on the organisation of operational services to assist the customer in crisis

reports produced post crisis

direct observation using role plays of the individual supporting and reassuring customers

use of case studies and problemsolving exercises so the individual can identify and evaluate the impacts of different types of customer crises and provide responses

use of case studies and problemsolving exercises so the individual can identify and evaluate the impacts of different types of customer crises and provide responses

written and oral questioning to assess knowledge of

the key symptoms of trauma

communication techniques for supporting and reassuring customers

role of key external people and organisations in managing a customer crisis

review of portfolios of evidence and thirdparty workplace reports of onthejob performance by the individual

review of portfolios of evidence and thirdparty workplace reports of onthejob performance by the individual.

Guidance information for assessment

The assessor should design integrated assessment activities to holistically assess this unit with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role for example

SITHACS Provide accommodation reception services

SITTGDE Coordinate and operate tours

SITTGDE Manage extended touring programs

SITTTOP Operate tours in a remote area

SITTTSL Book supplier services


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Customer may include:

the affected customer

their friends and family

travelling companions.

Information relevant to the crisis may be sourced from:

discussions with:

customer

their friends and family

travelling companions

medical reports

emergency services reports

police reports

staff, contractor, supplier reports on:

accident

assault

death

injury or illness

mugging.

Customer crisis may include:

accident, e.g. involvement of a vehicle

assault, e.g. sexual assault

death

family crisis and need for repatriation

major injury or illness

mugging

any incident resulting in psychological trauma

suicide

witnessing a serious incident.

Key peoplemay include:

colleagues, including:

managers

operational staff

peers

supervisors

family members

personnel within the controlling office:

event management organisation

inbound tour operator

outbound tour wholesaler

professional conference organiser

retail travel agency

tour operator

personnel from suppliers on an extended tour

travel insurance provider personnel

travelling companions.

Trauma may involve:

behavioural disturbance:

avoidance of thoughts, feelings or conversations associated with the trauma

detachment from others

efforts to avoid activities, places or people that arouse recollections of the event

exaggerated startle response

increased smoking or alcohol consumption

irritability or outbursts of anger

markedly diminished interest or participation in significant tourism activities

response to cues that symbolise or resemble the event

cognitive ability:

difficulty in concentrating

inability to recall important aspects of the event

inability to make a decision

difficulty in falling or staying asleep

distressing recollections of the event

emotional disturbance:

anxiety and nervousness

fear

grief

guilt

helplessness

resentment

poor interpersonal reactions

physical disability

recurrent distressing dreams.

Reassurance may relate to advice about:

availability of assistance, advice and support

confidentiality of customer information

customer taking the lead to seek assistance, advice and support.

Pitfalls in crisis care may include:

making jokes

making promises that cannot be kept

treating the event flippantly

trying to motivate or force customer participation in touring activities

use of negative or unhelpful statements.

Recommendations may include:

advising the customer to:

cancel the remainder of their touring arrangements and return home

contact their travel insurance provider

rebook a replacement holiday

report incidents to the police

seek medical assistance

seek professional counselling.

To assist the customer may involve:

accompanying customers to service providers

making appointments with service providers

making contact with and seeking options and recommendations from the:

customer’s retail travel agency

local tour or ground operator

organisation’s controlling office

travel insurance provider

providing customers with phone numbers of crisis counselling services

providing explicit directions and instructions to assist customers reach the service provider

providing transport to the service provider.

Service providers may include:

airlines

consulates

counselling services

funeral directors

high commissions

hospitals

medical and allied health professionals

offices of the local inbound tour or ground operator

police.

Operational services may include:

accommodation

cancellation of forward travel and tourism services

flights and ticketing to repatriate the customer

repatriation of bodies via:

airlines

consulates

funeral directors

high commissions

travel insurance companies.