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Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Determine test requirements
  2. Hazards are identified, risks are assessed and control measures are implemented
  3. Test site is identified and prepared using appropriate procedures and materials
  4. Preparation processes are carried out in accordance with relevant procedures, statutory and work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements
  5. Conduct testing using hand directed equipment
  6. Most appropriate ultrasonic test for the application is selected
  7. Testing equipment is selected and prepared in accordance with rail industry standards and workplace procedures
  8. Ultrasonic test is carried out in accordance with relevant standards, specifications and WHS/OHS requirements
  9. Ultrasonic testing equipment is checked for proper function, maintained and stored in accordance with procedures, WHS/OHS requirements and manufacturer instructions
  10. Conduct visual examination and measurement of rail and welds
  11. Rail and welds are visually assessed for obvious defects
  12. New welds are assessed for alignment and adjustment tolerance in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  13. Weld repairs are assessed for alignment tolerance in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  14. Identify and classify defects
  15. Indications are assessed and defects detected in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  16. Defects are classified in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  17. Defective welds and weld repairs are marked in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  18. Complete documentation
  19. Test results are reported in accordance with standards and/or procedures
  20. Documentation requirements are confirmed, in accordance with workplace procedures
  21. Documentation is filled in legibly and proofread
  22. Documentation is processed in accordance with workplace procedures

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least five separate occasions and include:

adapting to differences in equipment in accordance with operating procedures

applying relevant workplace procedures

assessing inspection areas visually and identifying and classifying obvious discontinuities

carrying out additional visual and geometry assessments for field welds

classifying defects in accordance with workplace procedures

completing documentation related to ultrasonic testing rail and welds

conducting testing in accordance with rail industry standards and/or workplace procedures

conducting visual examination and measurement of rail and welds

determining test requirements

identifying hazards associated with ultrasonic testing and taking required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards

identifying and preparing inspection areas for testing using appropriate procedures and materials

identifying types of rail defects and classifications in accordance with standards and/or procedures

implementing contingency plans

interpreting and following operational instructions and prioritising work

interpreting screen indications in accordance with manufacturer instructions and workplace procedures

locating, measuring and assessing defect size for all defect types

modifying activities depending on operational contingencies, risk situations and environments

monitoring work activities in terms of planned schedule

reading and interpreting relevant instructions, procedures, information, technical data, standards and drawings

reporting and/or rectifying identified problems, faults or malfunctions, in accordance with workplace procedures

selecting and setting up probes to use to locate each type of defect

working systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

beam angles and probes required to locate various defect types

fundamentals of rail and rail defects

hazards that may exist when ultrasonic testing rail and welds, and ways of controlling the risks involved

mechanical information relevant to ultrasonic testing rail and welds

principles of ultrasonic testing

problems that may occur when ultrasonic testing rail and welds, and action that can be taken to report or resolve these problems

rail defects and rail defect classification

relevant rail danger zones

relevant recording and documentation procedures

relevant safety, WHS/OHS and environmental procedures and regulations

ultrasonic probes, beam, their characteristics and screen display

workplace procedures when ultrasonic testing rail and welds.