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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare to work on extra-low voltage voice and data communications circuits
  2. Solve problems in extra-low voltage voice and data communications circuits
  3. Complete work and document problem solving activities.

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Evidence shall show that knowledge has been acquired of safe working practices and solving problems in extralow voltage voice and data communications circuits

All knowledge and skills detailed in this unit should be contextualised to current industry practices and technologies

KSEFA Electrotechnology communication principles

Evidence shall show an understanding of electrotechnology communication principles applying safe working practices and relevant Standards Codes and Regulations to an extent indicated by the following aspects

T The basic electrical circuit

basic circuit components

function of basic circuit components

connection of components

measurement of circuit parameters

opencircuit closedcircuit and shortcircuits

T Circuit parameter relationships

Ohms Law

calculation of voltage current and resistance

power dissipated

calculation of power

T Measurement instruments voltage current amp resistance

safe working procedures

handling and storing instruments

selecting and set up of instruments

connecting instruments

read analogue scales and digital readouts

T Effects of electrical current

physiological effect

heating effect

magnetic effect

chemical effect

typical uses

T EMF sources

basic generator

basic thermocouple

photovoltaic cells

piezo electric

primary and secondary cells

T DC resistive circuits

series circuits setup measurement and calculations

parallel circuits setup measurement and calculations

seriesparallel circuits setup measurement and calculations

T Capacitance

construction of capacitors

operation of capacitors

units

charge of a capacitor

RC series circuit

T Magnetism and electromagnetic induction

permanent magnets

electromagnetism

induced emf

inductors

principles of inductance

unit of inductance

electromagnetic radiation EMR

cross talk

T AC principles

generation of sinusoidal voltage

ac circuit parameters frequency period amplitude instantaneous value maximum value peak value peak to peak value and rms value

calculation of frequency and rms values

effects of frequency on inductors

effects of frequency on capacitors

transformers construction and operating principles

Evidence Required

This provides essential advice for assessment of the unit and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria and the range statement of the unit and the Training Package Assessment Guidelines

The Evidence Guide forms an integral part of this unit It must be used in conjunction with all parts of the unit and performed in accordance with the Assessment Guidelines of this Training Package

Overview of Assessment

Longitudinal competency development approaches to assessment such as Profiling require data to be reliably gathered in a form that can be consistently interpreted over time This approach is best utilised in Apprenticeship programs and reduces assessment intervention It is the industrypreferred model for apprenticeships However where summative or final assessment is used it is to include the application of the competency in the normal work environment or at a minimum the application of the competency in a realistically simulated work environment It is recognised that in some circumstances assessment in part or full can occur outside the workplace However it must be in accordance with industry and regulatory policy

Methods chosen for a particular assessment will be influenced by various factors These include the extent of the assessment the most effective locations for the assessment activities to take place access to physical resources additional safety measures that may be required and the critical nature of the competencies being assessed

The critical safety nature of working with electricity electrical equipment gas or any other hazardous substancematerial carries risk in deeming a person competent Sources of evidence need to be rich in nature to minimise error in judgment

Activities associated with normal everyday work have a bearing on the decision as to how much and how detailed the data gathered will contribute to its richness Some skills are more critical to safety and operational requirements while the same skills may be more or less frequently practised These points are raised for the assessors to consider when choosing an assessment method and developing assessment instruments Sample assessment instruments are included for Assessors in the Assessment Guidelines of this Training Package

Critical aspects of evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Before the critical aspects of evidence are considered all prerequisites shall be met

Evidence for competence in this unit shall be considered holistically Each element and associated performance criteria shall be demonstrated on at least two occasions in accordance with the Assessment Guidelines UEE Evidence shall also comprise

A representative body of work performance demonstrated within the timeframes typically expected of the discipline work function and industrial environment In particular this shall incorporate evidence that shows a candidate is able to

Implement Occupational Health and Safety workplace procedures and practices including the use of risk control measures as specified in the performance criteria and range statement

Apply sustainable energy principles and practices as specified in the performance criteria and range statement

Demonstrate an understanding of the essential knowledge and associated skills as described in this unit It may be required by some jurisdictions that RTOs provide a percentile graded result for the purpose of regulatory or licensing requirements

Demonstrate an appropriate level of skills enabling employment

Conduct work observing the relevant Anti Discrimination legislation regulations polices and workplace procedures

Demonstrated consistent performance across a representative range of contexts from the prescribed items below

Solve problems in solving problems in extralow voltage data and voice communications circuits as described in and including

A

Determining the operating parameters of an existing circuit

B

Determining the frequency response of existing circuits

C

Altering an existing circuit to comply with specified operating parameters

D

Developing circuits to comply with a specified function and operating parameters

E

Identifying earth faults

F

Identifying loss of supply

G

Dealing with unplanned events by drawing on essential knowledge and skills to provide appropriate solutions incorporated in a holistic assessment with the above listed items

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit should be assessed as it relates to normal work practice using procedures information and resources typical of a workplace This should include

OHS policy and work procedures and instructions

Suitable work environment facilities equipment and materials to undertake actual work as prescribed by this unit

These should be used in the formal learningassessment environment

Note

Where simulation is considered a suitable strategy for assessment conditions must be authentic and as far as possible reproduce and replicate the workplace and be consistent with the approved industry simulation policy

The resources used for assessment should reflect current industry practices in relation to solve problems in extralow voltage voice and data communications circuits

Method of assessment

This unit shall be assessed by methods given in Volume Part Assessment Guidelines

Note

Competent performance with inherent safe working practices is expected in the Industry to which this competency standard unit applies This requires assessment in a structured environment which is primarily intended for learningassessment and incorporates all necessary equipment and facilities for learners to develop and demonstrate the essential knowledge and skills described in this unit

Concurrent assessment and relationship with other units

There are no concurrent assessment recommendations for this unit

The critical aspects of occupational health and safety covered in unit UEENEEEA and other discipline specific occupational health and safety units shall be incorporated in relation to this unit

The critical aspects of occupational health and safety covered in unit UEENEEE101A and other discipline specific occupational health and safety units shall be incorporated in relation to this unit.


Range Statement

10) This relates to the unit as a whole providing the range of contexts and conditions to which the performance criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.

This unit shall be demonstrated in relation to:

Single source single and multiple path communication circuits as they apply to problems related to installation, fault finding, maintenance or development work functions in any of the following disciplines:

Voice and Data Communications

Electronics

Fire protection

Renewable and sustainable energy systems, and

Security technology

In relation to at least three of the following types of communication circuit problems and on at least two occasions:

Determining the operating parameters of an existing circuits

Determining the frequency response of an existing circuits

Identifying and locating open-circuits

Identifying and locating short-circuits

Identifying earth faults

Identifying loss of supply

Generic terms used throughout this Vocational Standard shall be regarded as part of the Range Statement in which competency is demonstrated. The definition of these and other terms that apply are given in Volume 2, Part 2.1.