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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan for the installation, maintenance or fault finding of battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems
  2. Carry out the installation, maintenance and fault finding of battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems
  3. Document the installation, maintenance or fault finding of battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least one occasion and include:

documenting the battery storage system installation for the client:

plan and enact scheduled maintenance of a system

document/record maintenance activities

finding faults in battery storage systems for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system:

plan and enact identified fault finding procedures for the installed system

document/record fault finding activities

installing battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems:

install battery storage components

install inverter/s

install charge controller/s

install the balance of system equipment including cables, protection and isolating devices, and signage

program inverter/s and charge controller/s

modify electrical installation as required

maintaining battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems

preparing for the installation of a battery storage system:

interpret system design documentation that specifies the quantity and location of all equipment in compliance with relevant industry standards, building codes and regulations

testing and commissioning PV system:

test operation of each piece of equipment

test operation of complete system

commission the system

brief client on safe and correct system operation and recommended maintenance

undertaking site assessment:

interpret system design documentation that specifies the quantity and location of all equipment in compliance with relevant industry standards, building codes and regulations.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

battery storage systems:

battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems including:

applications for battery storage including:

electrical energy supply during grid outages

electrical energy supply direct to loads during periods of high tariffs

purpose of each component in battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems

functional block diagrams for typical configurations of battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems including:

multimode inverter/s for connecting to renewable energy, grid, loads and battery storage; these inverter/s provide backup to dedicated loads on grid failure and may:

have a built in charge controller for direct connection of a PV array or

require a separate charge controller to direct current (DC) couple the PV array and battery

two types of inverters comprising, PV grid-connected inverter/s and multimode inverter/s where:

both inverter types are connected to the grid and loads via a switching device that may provide backup to dedicated loads during grid failure

both inverter types are connected to the grid and only the multimode inverter/s may provide backup to dedicated loads on grid failure

only the multimode inverter/s are connected to the grid. The grid-connected inverter/s are alternate current (AC) coupled to the multimode inverter/s and both types can provide backup to dedicated loads on grid failure

charge controllers including:

types and applications of charge controllers for different system configuration

specifications of a charge controller, including:

output rating DC voltage operating window and/or rating

DC current rating in and out

efficiency

grid-connected batteries:

battery terms including:

nominal voltage

cell

primary and secondary cells

battery

charge and discharge rate

amp hour capacity

watt hour capacity

state of charge (SOC)

depth of discharge (DOD)

battery types including:

major features of commercially available types of batteries suitable for battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems

factors affecting the life of commercially available types of batteries including the estimation of battery life

charging regimes suitable for commercially available types of batteries

battery safety including:

hazards associated with handling, installing or maintaining commercially available types of batteries and risk control measures

procedures for safe disposal of commercially available types of batteries

common processes leading to battery failure in commercially available batteries including sulphation and stratification in lead acid batteries

grid-connected inverters:

inverters including:

differences between multimode and grid connect inverters

output rating of a multimode inverter/s in relation to:

required maximum demand

capacity for battery charging

program parameters for a multimode inverter, for the correct operation of the system

grid-connected storage systems fault finding:

fault finding procedures including:

fault finding procedures for individual equipment

fault finding procedures for interconnected systems

grid-connected storage systems installations:

installation requirements including:

installing battery storage devices in accordance with system design documentation, relevant industry standards, regulations and manufacturer requirements

installing inverters suitable for connecting to battery storage in accordance with system design documentation, relevant industry standards, regulations and manufacturer requirements

installing charge controllers in accordance with system design documentation, relevant industry standards, regulations and manufacturer requirements

installing all balance of system equipment in accordance with system design documentation, relevant industry standards, regulations and manufacturer requirements

electrical drawings including:

electrical systems circuit diagrams of typical battery storage systems for grid-connected PV systems including:

AC loads being supplied during periods when grid is unavailable

all major components

protection devices

earthing

isolation

switching

metering

equipment location plan/s to show the locations of equipment, fittings and cabling

grid-connected storage systems maintenance procedures including:

maintenance requirements for individual equipment

maintenance requirements for interconnected systems

grid-connected storage systems testing and commissioning procedures including:

safe testing of equipment

safe testing of system operation

commissioning of battery storage system.