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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare for the installation and maintenance of overhead conductors and cables used on poles and/or structures
  2. Carry out installation and maintenance of overhead conductors and cables used on poles and/or structures
  3. Complete the installation and maintenance of overhead conductors and cables used on poles and/or structures

Required Skills

Essential Knowledge and Associated Skills EKAS This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Evidence shall show that knowledge has been acquired of installing and maintaining overhead conductors and cables poles and structures

All knowledge and skills detailed in this unit should be contextualised to current industry practices and technologies

KSTISA Powerline distribution installation

KS01-TIS54A Powerline distribution installation

Evidence shall show an understanding of the installation of overhead distribution conductors to an extent indicated by the following aspects

T Standards codes legislation supply authority regulations and or enterprise requirements applicable to installing conductors and associated equipment

T Safe work practices encompassing

Requirements to enable safe working on conductive poles

Procedures to attach on site earthing devices to deenergised low voltage and high voltage circuits

T Requirements for the use of overhead line construction manuals system diagramsplans and drawings encompassing

Material lists

Conductor size type and route length

T Constructions types and structures for distribution and sub transmission lines

T Types sizes and characterises of overhead conductors

T Resources for the stringing and maintenance of conductors encompassing

Types of low and high voltage overhead electrical conductor connections

Causes and effects of poor electrical connections

Reasons for and methods used to maintain standard phase sequencing

Removing repairing and replacing of damage conductors

Minimum clearances between overhead conductors and low and high voltage structures

T Techniques for conductor installation encompassing

Types and application of tools equipment and hardware

Methods of stringing tensioning and termination of low and high voltage conductors

Evidence Required

This provides essential advice for assessment of the unit of competency and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria and the range statement of the unit of competency and the Training Package Assessment Guidelines

The Evidence Guide forms an integral part of this Competency Standard Unit and shall be used in conjunction with all component parts of this unit and performed in accordance with the Assessment Guidelines of this Training Package

Overview of Assessment

Longitudinal competency development approaches to assessment such as Profiling require data to be reliably gathered in a form that can be consistently interpreted over time This approach is best utilised in Apprenticeship programs and reduces assessment intervention It is the Industrys preferred model for apprenticeships However where summative or final assessment is used it is to include the application of the competency in the normal work environment or at a minimum the application of the competency in a realistically simulated work environment It is recognised that in some circumstances assessment in part or full can occur outside the workplace However it must be in accord with Industry and Regulatory policy in this regard

Methods chosen for a particular assessment will be influenced by various factors These include the extent of the assessment the most effective locations for the assessment activities to take place access to physical resources additional safety measures that may be required and the critical nature of the competencies being assessed

The critical safety nature of working with electricity electrical equipment gas or any other hazardous substancematerial carries risk in deeming a person competent Hence sources of evidence need to be rich in nature so as to minimise error in judgment

Activities associated with normal every day work have a bearing on the decision as to how much and how detailed the data gathered will contribute to its richness Some skills are more critical to safety and operational requirements while the same skills may be more or less frequently practiced These points are raised for the assessors to consider when choosing an assessment method and developing assessment instruments Sample assessment instruments are included for Assessors in the Assessment Guidelines of this Training Package

Critical aspects of evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Before the critical aspects of evidence are considered all prerequisites shall be met

Evidence for competence in this unit shall be considered holistically Each element and associated Performance Criteria shall be demonstrated on at least two occasions in accordance with the Assessment Guidelines UET Evidence shall also comprise

A representative body of Performance Criteria demonstrated within the timeframes typically expected of the discipline work function and industrial environment In particular this shall incorporate evidence that shows a candidate is able to

Implement Occupational Health and Safety workplace procedures and practices including the use of risk control measures as specified in the Performance Criteria and range and

Apply sustainable energy principles and practices as specified in the Performance Criteria and range and

Demonstrate an understanding of the essential knowledge and associated skills as described in this unit to such an extent that the learners performance outcome is reported in accordance with the preferred approach namely a percentile graded result where required by the regulated environment and

Demonstrate an appropriate level of employability skills and

Conduct work observing the relevant Anti Discrimination legislation regulations policies and workplace procedures and

Demonstrated performance across a representative range of contexts from the prescribed items below

Range of toolsequipmentmaterialsproceduresworkplacesother variables

Group No

The minimum number of items on which skill is to be demonstrated

Item List

A

At least two of the following

Copper

Aluminium

Steel

LV abc

Aluminiumsteel reinforced

HV abc

HV iuc

Pilot

B

At least two of the following

EWP

Portable platform

Ladder

C

At least three of the following

Tension equipment

Cable drum stands

Cable trailers

Ropes

Rollers

Sheaves

Stockings

Stringing equipment

Swivels

Winches

must do one

D

At least two of the following

Voltage indicators

Phasing sticks

Fault indicators

Field intensity meter

Operating rods

must do

E

Any one of the following

Layout stringing method

Pull through stringing method

Pilot rope stringing method

F

Any one of the following

Dynamometer

Site board

Beat wave sagging

Abney level

Theodolite

G

At least one occasion

Dealing with an unplanned event by drawing on essential knowledge and associated skills to provide appropriate solutions incorporated in the holistic assessment with the above listed items

Context of and specific resources for assessment

This unit should be assessed as it relates to normal work practice using procedures information and resources typical of a workplace This should include

OHS policy and work procedures and instructions

Suitable work environment facilities equipment and materials to undertake actual installation and maintenance of overhead conductors and cables on poles and other structures

In addition to the resources listed above in Context of and specific resources for assessment evidence should show demonstrated competency working below ground in limited spaces with different structuralconstruction types and method and in a variety of environments

Method of assessment

This Competency Standard Unit shall be assessed by methods given in Volume Part Assessment Guidelines

Note

Competent performance with inherent safe working practices is expected in the Industry to which this Competency Standard Unit applies This requires that the specified essential knowledge and associated skills are assessed in a structured environment which is primarily intended for learningassessment and incorporates all necessary equipment and facilities for learners to develop and demonstrate the essential knowledge and associated skills described in this unit

Concurrent assessment and relationship with other units

There are no concurrent assessment recommendations for this unit


Range Statement

10) This relates to the unit of competency as a whole providing the range of contexts and conditions to which the Performance Criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.

This Competency Standard Unit shall be demonstrated in relation to the installation and maintenance of overhead conductors and cables used on poles and structures.

Installation and maintenance may include the stringing, tensioning, terminating of the conductor/cable and the removal, repair and replacement of cables, conductors and associated hardware and includes the cleaning of insulators. May include pre-energised/energisation checks and tests. Visual inspections, diagnosing maintenance work associated with the fault diagnosis, conducting of visual inspections, confirmation of phasing, and the completion of other enterprise tests is also included. It also encompasses the isolation of systems and circuits, the procedure of issuing/accepting electrical access permits and the updating of system data/maintenance records according to requirements and established procedures.

Structures include poles and columns.

Types of conductor include copper, aluminium, steel, aluminium conductor steel reinforced (ACSR), low voltage aerial bundled cable (LVABC), high voltage aerial bundled cable (HVABC), insulated unscreened cable (IUC), service cable and fibre optic, pilot and control cables.

Overhead systems include their associated earthing systems, e.g. MEN and CMEN LV systems, bridging/bonding and conventional and SWER HV systems.

Plant may include elevating work platform, winches and capstans, specialist tension stringing equipment, cable trailers and cable drum stands.

Testing and recording equipment (LV) includes voltage detectors, tong ammeters, polarity testers, insulation resistance testers, recording meters and phase sequence indicators.

Testing and recording equipment (HV) includes phasing sticks, fault indicators, radio frequency interference detectors and voltage detectors.

The following constants and variables included in the element/Performance Criteria in this unit are fully described in the Definitions Section 1 of this volume and form an integral part of the Range Statement of this unit:

Appropriate and relevant persons (see Personnel)

Appropriate authorities

Appropriate work platform

Assessing risk

Assessment

Authorisation

Confined space

Diagnostic, testing and restoration

Documenting detail work events, record keeping and or storage of information

Drawings and specifications

Emergency

Environmental and sustainable energy procedures

Environmental legislation

Environmental management documentation

Established procedures

Fall prevention

Hazards

Identifying hazards

Inspect

Legislation

MSDS

Notification.

OHS practices

OHS issues

Permits and/or permits to work

Personnel

Quality assurance systems

Requirements

Testing procedures

Work clearance systems