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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Consult with client and prepare for service.
  2. Select and use bleach products.
  3. Provide after care advice.

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Skills may include

prebleach service analysis

communication techniques including

using open and closed questions

speaking clearly and concisely

using appropriate language

nonverbal communication

client consultation

using manufacturers colour charts

bleach product selection

bleach product application methods within defined workplace timeframes

residual product removal

language literacy and numeracy skills relevant to the role and workplace requirements

Knowledge may include

the composition of bleach products and their chemical and physical effects on hair structure

the effects of hydrogen peroxide on the hair and hair colour

the reasons for selecting particular application methods

the stages of bleaching

the colour wheel and its application in toner selection

manufacturers colour chart systems from the workplace range

processing and developing methods for a defined workplace product range

manufacturers product safety data for preparing and applying bleach products

the provisions of relevant health and hygiene legislation and regulations

the provisions of relevant occupational health and safety legislation and regulations

Evidence Required

The evidence guide describes the underpinning knowledge and skills that must be demonstrated to prove competence It is essential for assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria the range statement and the assessment guidelines of the relevant Training Package

Overview of assessment

A person who demonstrates competency in this unit of competency must be able to apply knowledge of the use and application of a defined workplace range of bleach and toner products for a range of colour outcomes on different clients Knowledge and skill with regard to relevant legislation and workplace procedures that ensure client and operator comfort health and safety must also be demonstrated

Specific evidence requirements

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

knowledge and consistent application of workplace policies procedures and safe work practices in relation to bleach services

knowledge of manufacturers product safety data

consistently applying effective questioning and active listening techniques to consult and negotiate with clients and to ensure client comfort and safety throughout the service

recognising and managing contraindications

reading accurately interpreting and consistently applying manufacturers product safety data and product use and application instructions

consistently safe selection preparation application processing and removal of colour according to manufacturers instructions and workplace procedures

consistently achieving the desired degree of lift and performing natural hair and regrowth bleach services with even colour results and minimum hair damage

consistently applying client and operator safety precautions

Context of assessment

For valid and reliable assessment of this unit competency should be consistently demonstrated over a period of time and observed by the assessor andor the technical expert working in partnership with the assessor The technical expert may include the hairdresser andor an experienced person at the workplace

Competency should be demonstrated in the workplace or a simulated workplace environment in a range of situations which may include client interruptions and involvement in other related activities normally expected in the workplace For further guidance on the use of an appropriate simulated environment refer to the Assessment Guidelines in this Training Package

Specific resources for assessment

Competency for this unit should be assessed through access to

relevant documentation including occupational health and safety legislation and regulations workplace policy and procedures manuals and manufacturers product safety data sheets

a salon or simulated salon environment

a defined bleaching and toning workplace product range along with manufacturers colour charts and product instructions

clients with a variety of bleaching requirements

Relationship to other units

This unit requires an assessment outcome that includes evidence of knowledge of the chemical and physical effects of bleaching products on the hair and their safe application

WRHCLB Colour and lighten hair

WRHCL302B Colour and lighten hair

WRHHSA Apply the principles of hairdressing science

WRHHS301A Apply the principles of hairdressing science.

Corequisite unit

WRHCLB Design and perform full and partial highlighting techniques

WRHCL303B Design and perform full and partial highlighting techniques.

Method of assessment

The following assessment methods are suggested

Observation of the learner performing a range of tasks in an actual or simulated work environment over sufficient time to demonstrate hisher handling of a range of contingencies Tasks may include

completion of workplace documentation relevant to analysis of client characteristics prior to bleach treatment

demonstrated client consultation and colour selection prior to service

demonstrated safe application and processing of full head and retouch bleach services on a variety of clients with different needs

Thirdparty reports from experienced hairdressers in the workplace

Evidence required for demonstration of consistent performance

For valid and reliable assessment of this unit evidence should be gathered through a range of methods to indicate consistent performance

It can be gathered from assessment of the unit of competency alone through an integrated assessment activity or through a combination of both

Evidence should be gathered as part of the learning process


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.

The following variables may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts. Bold italicised text from the performance criteria is detailed here.

Client characteristics may include:

natural hair type, texture, porosity, density and elasticity

natural and/or artificial base colour

tone

percentage of white hair

presence of lightening agents or artificial hair colour treatments on hair

other existing chemical services

skin tone

length of hair

scalp condition.

Contraindications may include:

condition of hair

existing metallic-based colour on hair.

Clients may include:

women

men

children

people who present with virgin hair or a range of pre-existing colour treatments on the hair

people from a range of social, cultural or ethnic backgrounds and with a range of physical and mental abilities.

Client history may include:

contraindications

previous pre-service analysis

previous colour or bleach services' product selection

previous bleach services' application techniques and processing times

colour result

recommended care products.

Bleach products must include:

products from the workplace bleach range

peroxides of varying percentage volumes.

Client and operator comfort and safety must include:

following workplace procedures

wearing protective gloves when applying bleach and toner products

avoiding skin and eye contact for client and operator

following manufacturer's product safety data sheet in the event of an accident and seeking medical advice

using barrier creams on client's face and neckline

appropriate gowning of client

operator wearing protective clothing when mixing and applying products

monitoring client scalp comfort and condition at all stages of the service.

Relevant legislation may include:

federal, state and local health and hygiene

occupational health and safety.

Workplace policies and procedures may include:

client comfort and safety

operator safety

health and hygiene.

Stages andmethods of product application must include:

natural untreated hair

regrowth

roots and then ends

roots, mid lengths and finally ends

ends and then roots.

Product processing must include:

following manufacturer's instructions

exercising judgement based on previous timing of bleach services on the particular client

monitoring and observing product development.

Heat acceleration may include:

heat lamps

steamers.

After bleach toning products may include:

suitable products from the workplace colour range.