Unit of Competency Mapping – Information for Teachers/Assessors – Information for Learners

CUFLGT401A Mapping and Delivery Guide
Implement lighting designs

Version 1.0
Issue Date: April 2024


Qualification -
Unit of Competency CUFLGT401A - Implement lighting designs
Description This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to implement lighting designs for screen, media and entertainment productions.No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.
Employability Skills This unit contains employability skills.
Learning Outcomes and Application Senior lighting technicians apply the skills and knowledge outlined in this unit. On large-scale productions, they are most likely to work collaboratively with a lighting designer who has devised the lighting plan.On smaller productions (including televised outside broadcasts), a senior lighting technician may be required to devise and implement a lighting plan which includes filler lighting and lights for presenters on location.A significant aspect of the role described in this unit is the need to understand fully the correlation between lighting and the cameras, lenses and stock formats being used in a given film or television production.Skills associated with developing lighting designs are covered in:CUFLGT501A Conceive and develop lighting designs.
Duration and Setting X weeks, nominally xx hours, delivered in a classroom/online/blended learning setting.
Prerequisites/co-requisites
Competency Field Media and entertainment production - lighting
Development and validation strategy and guide for assessors and learners Student Learning Resources Handouts
Activities
Slides
PPT
Assessment 1 Assessment 2 Assessment 3 Assessment 4
Elements of Competency Performance Criteria              
Element: Clarify design requirements
  • Discuss lighting designs/plans with relevant production personnel to determine overall production needs
  • Generate a range of ideas for the execution of lighting that provide creative solutions to technical and production issues
  • Seek feedback on ideas with relevant production personnel to maximise creative input into lighting effects
  • Confirm availability of lighting equipment and lighting accessories to implement different options for lighting effects
  • Use a range of criteria to decide which options are most feasible and obtain necessary equipment and accessories according to enterprise procedures
  • Ensure that options selected provide a correct visual interpretation of the script/production
       
Element: Set up and test lighting options
  • Set up lighting equipment and accessories to test different options for lighting effects using appropriate light and exposure meters
  • Interpret information readouts and make necessary adjustments to achieve desired light quality
  • Ensure lighting equipment and lighting accessories are adjusted to take account of camera types and capture media to be used
  • Correct mixed light sources to achieve a uniform colour balance, using corrective filters to meet creative and technical requirements
  • Participate in ongoing production meetings and evaluation of work in progress on lighting effects
  • In consultation with relevant production personnel, agree on the final lighting configuration to be used and inform others as required
       
Element: Participate in technical rehearsals
  • Rehearse technical aspects of a production and execute changes to the lighting set-up according to production requirements
  • Modify cue sheets and update pre-programmed automated systems according to final shooting requirements
  • In consultation with relevant production personnel, amend lighting effects to take account of limitations imposed by the type of camera or other aspects of productions
  • Check that required changes to lighting operations are implemented and that relevant documentation is completed prior to actual production
  • Ensure appropriate supervision is arranged to maintain continuity of lighting throughout the production period
       
Element: Monitor lighting operations during productions
  • Check operational aspects of lighting equipment and lighting set-up to ensure they are correctly prepared for productions
  • Ensure placement of lighting equipment and accessories is mapped and connections to correct power sources and consoles are implemented and recorded
  • Maintain lighting conditions throughout filming to ensure that image and light quality meet the stylistic effect required
  • Identify and rectify basic problems and faults using appropriate test equipment and according to enterprise and OHS procedures
  • Ensure that technical quality is consistent with editing and post-production requirements
       


Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential:

ability to implement lighting designs in ways that address both the creative and technical requirements of productions

efficient set-up and testing of lighting options

knowledge of lighting terminology

effective teamwork skills

knowledge and application of relevant OHS legislation

application of knowledge about how lighting set-ups need to take account of camera types and capture media being used.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure:

practical demonstration of skills through the implementation of a lighting design for a minimum of two productions

involvement of and interaction with a production team to reflect the collaborative nature of the production process

assessment over an extended period of time to assess the experimental aspects of this unit

access to a range of locations, e.g. studio, theatre and outdoors

access to production scripts/performance outlines on which designs can be based.

access to a variety of production venues (e.g. indoor and outdoor) and a selection of industry-standard lighting equipment and cameras as identified in the range statement

access to appropriate learning and assessment support when required

use of culturally appropriate processes and techniques appropriate to the language and literacy capacity of learners and the work being performed.

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:

direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third-party workplace reports of on-the-job performance

evaluation of the lighting aspects of productions for which the candidate was responsible to determine whether design requirements have been met

direct observation of the candidate during technical rehearsals or productions to determine their ability to work effectively as a member of a production team

written or verbal questioning to test knowledge as listed in the required skills and knowledge section of this unit.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:

CUFLGT501A Conceive and develop lighting designs

CUFLGT402A Set up, record and operate lighting cues and effects

BSBCRT402A Collaborate in a creative process.


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assignment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

Required skills

communication, literacy and teamwork skills sufficient to:

work collaboratively with other production staff to devise lighting effects that meet production requirements

convey changes to production staff in an effective and efficient manner

modify production documentation as required, e.g. lighting plan, cues

interpret script requirements in both creative and technical contexts

initiative and flexibility in the context of:

generating a range of options for implementing lighting designs

employing a range of techniques to create lighting effects

adapting to changes in lighting requirements during rehearsals and productions

solving problems while under pressure with minimum disruption to work flows

technical skills in the context of:

implementing and adjusting lighting set-ups

operating and interpreting information readouts from a colour temperature meter

undertaking basic maintenance of lighting equipment

accurately documenting the positions of luminaires/lanterns

using light meters and different types of light-measuring devices

numeracy skills sufficient to:

complete simple mathematical calculations using a scale ruler

measure and recalculate lighting cues

memorise channel numbers on lighting boards

Required knowledge

industry knowledge, including:

roles and responsibilities of personnel in the film and television production industry

impact of technology on production planning and operations

Recommended Safety Code for Film and Television

OHS legislation in the context of film and television production

sound understanding of the creative and technical elements of productions

general lighting terminology as it relates to a range of different lighting systems

issues and challenges that arise in the context of implementing lighting designs

basic elements of the lighting design process

comprehensive knowledge of a range of:

lighting equipment and accessories, e.g. lanterns, luminaires, shutters

lighting systems and concepts, e.g. manual, computerised, DMX distribution, back-up systems used in conjunction with lighting control

a sound understanding of the attributes of cameras and lenses used in film and television productions and their potential impact on lighting designs

characteristics of a range of film, tape and digital capture formats, including:

black and white/colour

light sensitivity (speed and latitude)

temperature requirements

properties and behaviour of light and effects on film and television production, e.g.:

absorption

refraction

reflection

visible light waves

division by wavelength into colours

photographic principles, including:

exposures and tonal relationships

light sources

sensitivity and balancing

camera interpretation of colour

colour correction techniques

colour temperature and compensation

factors affecting the selection of gels and filters and colour media

the effect of different light sources, diffusion materials, filters and reflectors on the lighting environment, e.g. on performers and sets

well-developed understanding of a range of techniques for creating lighting effects

general knowledge of electricity and application of safe electrical work practices

duty of care to colleagues and the general public, especially on location

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Production personnel may include:

choreographer

director

director of photography

gaffer

lighting designer

producer

production manager

senior lighting technician

stage manager

supervisor

technical director

other technical/specialist staff.

Productions may include:

animated productions

commercials

day

documentaries

EFP (electronic field production)

ENG (electronic news gathering)

feature films

filmed events or performances

in a studio

live or pre-recorded television productions, e.g. music, drama, comedy, variety, sport

multi-camera

music video

night

on location - exterior

on location - interior

outside broadcast

short films

single-camera.

Lighting equipment may include:

architectural fixtures, e.g. wall lights

cyclorama lights

ellipsoidal profile

floods

fresnels

outside broadcast equipment

PAR (parabolic aluminised reflector) lamps

PC (pebbled convex) lamps

profile

snoots

studio and theatre-based equipment.

Lighting accessories may include:

animation discs

cables, e.g. DMX

colour frames

colour scrollers

computers

cookies

cut-outs

filters

flags

flood mechanisms

fresnel/PC barn doors

gels

gobo holders

gobo rotators

irises

manually operated colour changers

power sources

profile shutters

snoots

spots.

Criteria may include:

availability of lighting equipment and accessories

availability of lighting operators

budget

creative requirements

pre-production timeframe

type of production.

Equipment and accessories may include:

dimmers:

analogue

multiplex: analogue and digital

single-unit, e.g. follow spot

lighting consoles and peripherals, e.g.:

monitors

printers

memory storage

effects unit

fader wings

luminaires and lanterns, e.g.:

fresnel

profile

HMI

PAR (parabolic aluminised reflector) lamps

plasma

theatre-based units

studio and location units

special effects

moving/digital moving lights

intelligent/automated lighting

production equipment, e.g.:

tripods

video stock

microphones

recording devices (e.g. audiotape recorder)

headphones

batteries

lenses and filters

cameras (see 'camera types' for examples)

rigging accessories, e.g.:

safety chains

hook clamps

boom arms

spigots

telescopic stands

H-stands

winch-up stands

mobile booms

T-bars

scaffold clamps

truss

chain blocks/motors

Information readout may include:

colour temperatures

exposures

heat

intensity.

Light quality may include:

colour quality

direction

dispersion

filters

intensity

object

pictorial lighting style

pictorial quality

sources

temperature

tonal differences and range

type of surface.

Camera types may include:

Betacam

Betacam SP

digital Betacam

digital DVC Pro

DV Cam (4:3, 16:9)

film cameras, e.g. Arricam ST, Bolex 16

HDTV

mini DV.

Capture media may include:

disk

DVD

film

videotape (digital).

Documentation may include:

accident reports

building specifications, room layouts

call sheet

colour coding schedules

colour lists, plots

cue sheets and modifications to cue sheets

equipment instructions

equipment lists

fault reports

floor sheets

focus notes

lantern schedules

lighting plan

manufacturer specifications/manuals

patch sheets

power requirements

production schedule

running sheet

script

venue procedures.

Test equipment may include:

analogue or digital multimeters

continuity tester

DMX, cable tester

test lamps.

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Discuss lighting designs/plans with relevant production personnel to determine overall production needs 
Generate a range of ideas for the execution of lighting that provide creative solutions to technical and production issues 
Seek feedback on ideas with relevant production personnel to maximise creative input into lighting effects 
Confirm availability of lighting equipment and lighting accessories to implement different options for lighting effects 
Use a range of criteria to decide which options are most feasible and obtain necessary equipment and accessories according to enterprise procedures 
Ensure that options selected provide a correct visual interpretation of the script/production 
Set up lighting equipment and accessories to test different options for lighting effects using appropriate light and exposure meters 
Interpret information readouts and make necessary adjustments to achieve desired light quality 
Ensure lighting equipment and lighting accessories are adjusted to take account of camera types and capture media to be used 
Correct mixed light sources to achieve a uniform colour balance, using corrective filters to meet creative and technical requirements 
Participate in ongoing production meetings and evaluation of work in progress on lighting effects 
In consultation with relevant production personnel, agree on the final lighting configuration to be used and inform others as required 
Rehearse technical aspects of a production and execute changes to the lighting set-up according to production requirements 
Modify cue sheets and update pre-programmed automated systems according to final shooting requirements 
In consultation with relevant production personnel, amend lighting effects to take account of limitations imposed by the type of camera or other aspects of productions 
Check that required changes to lighting operations are implemented and that relevant documentation is completed prior to actual production 
Ensure appropriate supervision is arranged to maintain continuity of lighting throughout the production period 
Check operational aspects of lighting equipment and lighting set-up to ensure they are correctly prepared for productions 
Ensure placement of lighting equipment and accessories is mapped and connections to correct power sources and consoles are implemented and recorded 
Maintain lighting conditions throughout filming to ensure that image and light quality meet the stylistic effect required 
Identify and rectify basic problems and faults using appropriate test equipment and according to enterprise and OHS procedures 
Ensure that technical quality is consistent with editing and post-production requirements 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

CUFLGT401A - Implement lighting designs
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

CUFLGT401A - Implement lighting designs

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: