Unit of Competency Mapping – Information for Teachers/Assessors – Information for Learners

PMAOHS511A Mapping and Delivery Guide
Manage emergency incidents

Version 1.0
Issue Date: April 2024


Qualification -
Unit of Competency PMAOHS511A - Manage emergency incidents
Description In a typical scenario the person in charge of a facility undertakes the management, coordination and response to emergency situations within the facility.Note: This unit was formerly PMAOHS410 but has been raised to a higher level given the responsibilities of the role
Employability Skills This unit contains employability skills.
Learning Outcomes and Application Typical facilities could include:onshore/offshore installation/rigfloating hydrocarbons production vesselonshore hydrocarbons production, processing and/or storage facilitiespipeline and related facilitieschemicals manufacturing plant.The person would:assess the magnitude and impact of the emergencygather and coordinate all of the necessary emergency response personnel and equipment and direct their implementationinitiate all of the necessary communication responses, both within and outside the facilitymanage and coordinate the emergency response.This unit of competency applies to persons who would normally be in control or command of the facility or be required to deputise in this role. They may be expected to be capable of performing all parts of this unit.
Duration and Setting X weeks, nominally xx hours, delivered in a classroom/online/blended learning setting.
Prerequisites/co-requisites PMAOMIR320B Manage incident response information
Competency Field
Development and validation strategy and guide for assessors and learners Student Learning Resources Handouts
Activities
Slides
PPT
Assessment 1 Assessment 2 Assessment 3 Assessment 4
Elements of Competency Performance Criteria              
Element: Collect and assess emergency information
  • Ascertain the scope and severity of the emergency as quickly as possible, from information received from alarms, personnel and other means
  • Collate and assess information on emergency
  • Develop appropriate responses to the information received based on emergency response planning.
       
Element: Implement emergency response strategies
  • Develop, or promptly implement, onsite strategies in order to combat the emergency
  • Monitor continuously information flows relating to the emergency in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the implemented strategy
  • Coordinate team activities and resource allocation and direct them to meet the identified emergency
  • Delegate authority to appropriate personnel as the situation warrants.
       
Element: Liaise with emergency control
  • Collate and communicate information relating to the emergency to emergency control centre
  • Request external assistance as appropriate
  • Coordinate/incorporate external assistance into emergency response
  • Control internal and external communication in accordance with the emergency response plan.
       
Element: Coordinate emergency responses
  • Convey feedback relating to progress/status of the emergency to emergency response teams and other personnel
  • Regularly reassess and modify responses and tactics in accordance with the status of the emergency.
  • Conduct periodic 'time outs' to enable situation updates and proactive directing of resources and actions.
       
Element: Assess emergency response/actions
  • Collate and assess information on status of the emergency to enable a final decision to be made and communicated to declare the end of the emergency, or abandonment of the facility
  • Consider future stages of the emergency and develop mitigation strategies in advance of those events.
       
Element: Undertake post-emergency evaluation
  • Undertake a post-response evaluation of the emergency in order to determine the effectiveness of the response strategies and the emergency response plan
  • Recommend and communicate modification and adjustments to the emergency response plans to appropriate personnel
  • Review and modify planning of emergency response exercises and training in light of the outcomes of the emergency response evaluation.
       


Evidence Required

List the assessment methods to be used and the context and resources required for assessment. Copy and paste the relevant sections from the evidence guide below and then re-write these in plain English.

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Assessment of this unit should include demonstrated competence on actual plant and equipment in a work environment. The unit will be assessed in as holistic a manner as is practical and may be integrated with the assessment of other relevant units of competency. Assessment will occur over a range of situations which will include disruptions to normal, smooth operation.

Simulation may be required to allow for assessment of parts of this unit. Simulation should be based on the actual plant and will include walk-throughs of the relevant competency components. Simulations may also include the use of case studies/scenarios and role-plays. Simulations of the operation and control of emergency resources, tools and equipment must be made using resources available in the facility.

This unit of competency requires a significant body of knowledge which will be assessed through questioning and the use of what-if scenarios both on the plant (during demonstration of normal operations and walk-throughs of abnormal operations) and off the plant.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Competence must be demonstrated in the ability to recognise and analyse potential situations requiring action and then in implementing appropriate mitigating action. The emphasis should be on the ability to stay out of trouble rather than on recovery from a disaster.

Consistent performance should be demonstrated. In particular look to see that:

the situation is rapidly assessed and all information available processed quickly

communication of the status and requirements are made to the relevant parties

resources are coordinated in an effective manner

full use of available internal and external resources is made.

These aspects may be best assessed using a range of scenarios/case studies/what-ifs as the stimulus with a walk through forming part of the response. These assessment activities should include a range of problems, including new, unusual and improbable situations which may have been generated from the past incident history of the plant, incidents on similar plants around the world, hazard analysis activities and similar sources.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment will require access to an operating plant over an extended period of time, or a suitable method of gathering evidence of operating ability over a range of situations. A bank of scenarios/case studies/what-ifs will be required as will a bank of questions which will be used to probe the reasoning behind the observable actions.

Method of assessment

In all plants it may be appropriate to assess this unit concurrently with relevant teamwork and communication units.

In a major hazard facility, it may be appropriate to assess this unit concurrently with:

PMAOMIR444B Develop incident containment tactics.

Guidance information for assessment

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and appropriate to the oracy, language and literacy capacity of the assessee and the work being performed.


Submission Requirements

List each assessment task's title, type (eg project, observation/demonstration, essay, assignment, checklist) and due date here

Assessment task 1: [title]      Due date:

(add new lines for each of the assessment tasks)


Assessment Tasks

Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.

Required skills

A person undertaking this competency must be able to demonstrate:

advanced leadership skills

advanced organisation skills

high level planning skills

advanced team management skills

high level hazard awareness and safety awareness skills

high level communication skills

ability to work under extreme pressure.

Required knowledge

Demonstrated knowledge of the following:

use and selection of personal protection equipment

fire control and attack techniques and strategies

fire and product leak control and containment techniques and strategies

characteristics of the plant, equipment and facility and associated facilities emergency situations

selection and application of appropriate fire extinguishing media

characteristics of fires and fuel types

principles and procedures of SCBA

self rescue techniques

search and rescue techniques (other than self)

casualty handling techniques

relevant facility fire management and safety systems

emergency communication systems

emergency response plans

teamwork principles and techniques

command and control principles and techniques.

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the Performance Criteria, is detailed below. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs if the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

Codes of practice/ standards

Where reference is made to industry codes of practice, and/or Australian/international standards, the latest version must be used.

Context

Site specific response plans must be adhered to.

Systems and resources include:

emergency repair equipment and tools, including pipeline repair equipment

emergency response systems

emergency communication systems

work management systems

installation facility and operational layout

Safety Case or Hazard Control Plan management systems.

External services and third parties may include:

fire brigade

police

ambulance

air traffic control

emergency services

relevant State or Federal government agency

local councils

shippers and customers

medical establishments

consortium partners

national or international medivac services.

Environmental legislative requirements must be adhered to.

Health, safety and environment (HSE)

All operations to which this unit applies are subject to stringent health, safety and environment requirements, which may be imposed through State or Federal legislation, and these must not be compromised at any time. Where there is an apparent conflict between Performance Criteria and HSE requirements, the HSE requirements take precedence.

Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.

Observation Checklist

Tasks to be observed according to workplace/college/TAFE policy and procedures, relevant legislation and Codes of Practice Yes No Comments/feedback
Ascertain the scope and severity of the emergency as quickly as possible, from information received from alarms, personnel and other means 
Collate and assess information on emergency 
Develop appropriate responses to the information received based on emergency response planning. 
Develop, or promptly implement, onsite strategies in order to combat the emergency 
Monitor continuously information flows relating to the emergency in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the implemented strategy 
Coordinate team activities and resource allocation and direct them to meet the identified emergency 
Delegate authority to appropriate personnel as the situation warrants. 
Collate and communicate information relating to the emergency to emergency control centre 
Request external assistance as appropriate 
Coordinate/incorporate external assistance into emergency response 
Control internal and external communication in accordance with the emergency response plan. 
Convey feedback relating to progress/status of the emergency to emergency response teams and other personnel 
Regularly reassess and modify responses and tactics in accordance with the status of the emergency. 
Conduct periodic 'time outs' to enable situation updates and proactive directing of resources and actions. 
Collate and assess information on status of the emergency to enable a final decision to be made and communicated to declare the end of the emergency, or abandonment of the facility 
Consider future stages of the emergency and develop mitigation strategies in advance of those events. 
Undertake a post-response evaluation of the emergency in order to determine the effectiveness of the response strategies and the emergency response plan 
Recommend and communicate modification and adjustments to the emergency response plans to appropriate personnel 
Review and modify planning of emergency response exercises and training in light of the outcomes of the emergency response evaluation. 

Forms

Assessment Cover Sheet

PMAOHS511A - Manage emergency incidents
Assessment task 1: [title]

Student name:

Student ID:

I declare that the assessment tasks submitted for this unit are my own work.

Student signature:

Result: Competent Not yet competent

Feedback to student

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:


Assessment Record Sheet

PMAOHS511A - Manage emergency incidents

Student name:

Student ID:

Assessment task 1: [title] Result: Competent Not yet competent

(add lines for each task)

Feedback to student:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall assessment result: Competent Not yet competent

Assessor name:

Signature:

Date:

Student signature:

Date: