Application
This unit of competency describes the skills and knowledge required to tie, dress, set and finish arborist knots, hitches and bends.
This unit applies to ground based workers undertake defined activities with appropriate methods, tools and information, work in a structured context , apply knowledge and skills to demonstrate limited autonomy and judgement, and provide solutions to a limited range of predictable problems. Work is implemented with low risk work procedures and to comply with Safe Work Method Statement documentation.
Licensing, legislative, regulatory, or certification requirements apply to this unit in some states and territories at the time of publication, and may differ according to jurisdiction. Specific determination should be sought through the relevant State or Territory. Works involving this unit of competency may be subject to local tree protection and preservation laws, and the relevant content of applicable Australian Standards.
Elements and Performance Criteria
Element | Performance criteria |
Elements describe the essential outcomes. | Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. |
1. Assist in preparation of work site | 1.1 Undertake a site-specific risk assessment by identifying work health and safety hazards and assessing risk 1.2 Confirm first aid and emergency equipment and procedures applicable to tree work 1.3 Carry out pre-operational and safety checks on ropes and equipment 1.4 Select and use appropriate personal protective equipment 1.5 Record and implement work health, safety, site, environmental and traffic control measures |
2. Tie, dress and set arborist knots | 2.1 Communicate with work team during operations using voice, hand and whistle signals 2.2 Determine work application for knot for ground-based, aerial, rigging and climbing work tasks 2.3 Determine appropriate knot for locking and non-locking attributes, strength, impact on rope strength, loosening and slippage 2.4 Determine loss of rope strength in using selected knot 2.5 Determine appropriate rope for knot application 2.6 Determine requirements for secondary knots and stopper knots 2.7 Tie rope to form intended knot 2.8 Leave appropriate tail length approximately five times diameter of rope 2.9 Dress knot to align all parts of knot 2.10 Adjust knot to appropriate proportions 2.11 Set knot to ‘tighten and load’ knot prior to use 2.12 Finish knot with selected stopper knot, tucked tail or suitable tail length |
3. Inspect and use knot | 3.1 Inspect completed knot 3.2 Check knot for correctness of assembly 3.3 Confirm knot for correct work application 3.4 Maintain effective communication with work team 3.5 Install and use knot in work application 3.6 Untie knot at completion of work task |
4. Complete knot operations | 4.1 Clean and check ropes 4.2 Report and tag faulty or worn ropes 4.3 Clean and store personal protective equipment |
Evidence of Performance
The candidate must be assessed on their ability to integrate and apply the performance requirements of this unit in a workplace setting. Performance must be demonstrated consistently over time and in a suitable range of contexts.
The candidate must provide evidence for and demonstrate:
undertaking a site-specific risk assessment by identifying work health and safety hazards and assessing risk
confirming first aid and emergency equipment and procedures applicable to tree work
selecting and using appropriate personal protective equipment
recording and implementing work health, safety, site, environmental and traffic control measures
communicating with work team during operations using voice, hand and whistle signals
determining work application for:
ground-based knots
aerial knots
rigging knots and
climbing knots
determining appropriate knot for locking and non-locking attributes, strength, impact on rope strength, loosening and slippage
determining loss of rope strength using selected knot
determining appropriate rope for knot application
determining requirements for secondary knots and stopper knots
determining appropriate rope used for knot application
tying knot to form intended knot
leaving appropriate tail length approximately five times diameter of rope
dressing knot to align all parts of knot
setting knot to ‘tighten and load’ knot prior to use
finishing knot with selected stopper knot as required
inspecting completed knot
checking knot for correctness of assembly
confirming knot for correct work application
maintaining effective communication with work team
installing and using knot in work application
untying knot at completion of work task
clean and check ropes
reporting and tagging faulty or worn ropes
cleaning and storing personal protective equipment.
Evidence of Knowledge
The candidate must demonstrate knowledge of:
site-specific risk assessment
first aid and emergency equipment and procedures
personal protective equipment
work health, safety, site, environmental and traffic control measures
voice, hand and whistle signals
work applications for knots
knots for ground-based rigging tasks
knots for aerial rigging tasks
knots for climbing work tasks
determination of appropriate knot by evaluation of knot attributes:
locking and non-locking attributes
impact on rope strength
loosening and
slippage
determining loss of rope strength using selected knot
determination of appropriate rope for knot application
knot tying
intended knot
tail length
diameter of rope
alignment of knot parts
knot setting
knot tightening and loading
stopper knot
knot finishing
correctness of assembly and use in application
inspection, installation and use of knots
effective work team communications
tagging system
checking and cleaning ropes.
Assessment Conditions
It is an industry requirement for the assessment of the knots appropriate to the work application as listed in the Range of Conditions section of this unit of competency.
Assessment must be demonstrated consistently over time in a suitable range of contexts and have a productivity-based outcome. No single assessment event or report is sufficient to achieve competency in this unit.
Assessment may be conducted in a simulated or real work environment, however determination of competency requires the application of work practices under work conditions.
The mandatory equipment and materials used to gather evidence for assessment include:
equipment:
static and dynamic rope kit
personal protective equipment (PPE)
first aid and emergency kit
traffic management kit
materials:
knot identification form
hazard identification and risk control form
equipment and PPE check form
emergency preparation form
work communications form
Assessors must satisfy current standards for RTOs in the assessment of arboriculture units of competency.
Assessment must be conducted only by persons who have:
arboriculture vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed
current arboriculture industry skills directly relevant to the unit of competency being assessed
Foundation Skills
Foundation Skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.
Range Statement
Ground-based Rigging applications must include knowledge of:
Alpine butterfly knot
Bowline on the bight
Cows hitch with better half
Clove hitch + two half hitches
Half hitch pre knot
Klemheist friction knot
Marline pre knot
Marline spike hitch
Riggers knot + two half hitches
Running bowline
Sheet bend
Slippery sheet bend
Timber hitch
Zeppelin bend
Above Ground applications must include knowledge of:
Scaffold knot
Double Fishermans Knot/Prusik loop
Girth Hitch
English Prusik Knot
Marlin Spike
Clove Hitch
Double Overhand Stopper Knot
Sheet bend
Slippery Sheet Bend
Bowline Knot
Running Bowline Knot
Aerial Rigging applications must include knowledge of:
Cows hitch
Riggers knot + two half hitches
Clove hitch + two half hitches
Alpine butterfly knot
Half hitch pre knot
Marline pre knot
Marline spike hitch
Zeppelin bend
Running bowline
Bowline on the bight
Rolling hitch
Timber hitch
Sheet bend
Slippery sheet bend
Sectors
Arboriculture (ARB)