AVIW3006
Refuel aircraft


Application

This unit involves the skills and knowledge required to refuel aircraft, in compliance with relevant regulatory requirements of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) and national operating standards.

It includes conducting pre-operational checks on fueller/dispenser vehicle and equipment, loading fueller, and positioning fueller/dispenser vehicle. It also includes carrying out refuelling operations, completing post-refuelling operations, and completing documentation.

This unit addresses aviation technical skill requirements (physical, mental and task-management abilities) related to equipment and system operations of ground operations personnel, and contributes to safe and effective performance in complex aviation operational environments.

Operations are conducted as part of recreational, commercial and military aircraft activities across a variety of operational contexts within the Australian aviation industry.

Work is performed independently or under limited supervision as a single operator or within a team environment.

Licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements are applicable to this unit.

Use for Defence Aviation is to be in accordance with relevant Defence Orders, Instructions, Publications and Regulations.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1

Conduct pre-operational checks on fueller/dispenser vehicle and equipment

1.1

Personal protective equipment is selected and used in accordance with workplace procedures

1.2

Hazards are identified, risks are assessed and hazard management is implemented

1.3

Pre-operational checks of fueller/dispenser vehicle and auxiliary equipment are conducted

1.4

Problems or defects identified during pre-operational checks are reported or rectified in accordance with workplace procedures and manufacturer requirements

1.5

Outcomes of pre-operational checks are reported and recorded

2

Load fueller

2.1

Vehicle is positioned at loading bay and all precautionary and reporting requirements are carried out

2.2

Vehicle is grounded and loading bay bonding lead is connected to fueller

2.3

Fueller is dipped and ullage is determined

2.4

Loading operations and quality control checks are completed

3

Position fueller/dispenser vehicle

3.1

Fueller/dispenser vehicle is moved to aircraft

3.2

Aircraft is approached after checks are made to confirm aircraft engines have stopped and aircraft wheel chocks are in place

3.3

Vehicle is positioned either underwing or standoff, depending on aircraft type

3.4

Appropriate precautions are taken to avoid risk of collision with aircraft control surfaces and engines

3.5

Fueller/dispenser vehicle is parked in a position that provides easiest route for evacuation in an emergency

4

Carry out refuelling operations

4.1

Vehicle is grounded and bonding lead is connected to aircraft

4.2

Pressure refuelling auxiliary equipment is positioned and hose is connected

4.3

Hydrant dispenser delivery hoses and couplings are connected to aircraft and intake hose is connected to inlet coupler

4.4

Aircraft is refuelled to required fuel quantity or tank capacity

5

Complete post-refuelling operations

5.1

Refuelling operations are completed

5.2

Fuel sample is taken from filter sump/inlet and visual check is made prior to aircraft departure

5.3

Hoses, couplings and auxiliary equipment are disconnected and stowed

5.4

Hydrant dispenser lanyard is disconnected, and pit valve dust cover and hydrant pit lid are replaced

5.5

Reel hoses are rewound and stowed

5.6

Fueller/dispenser vehicle is driven either to depot or to next aircraft in accordance with workplace procedures, regulatory requirements and local instructions

6

Complete documentation

6.1

Hard copy documentation and paperwork is completed as required and airline representative’s signature is obtained

6.2

Electronic fuel management systems are used to report, record and verify refuel operations

Evidence of Performance

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions on at least one occasion and include:

adapting to differences in equipment and operating environment in accordance with standard operating procedures

applying precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards

applying relevant legislation and workplace procedures

communicating effectively with others

identifying and correctly using relevant equipment

implementing contingency plans

implementing work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) procedures and relevant regulations

interpreting and following operational instructions and prioritising work

modifying activities depending on workplace contingencies, situations and environments

monitoring and anticipating operational problems and hazards and taking appropriate action

monitoring work activities in terms of planned schedule

operating electronic communications equipment to required protocol

reading, interpreting and following relevant regulations, instructions, procedures, information and signs

reporting and/or rectifying identified problems promptly, in accordance with regulatory requirements and workplace procedures and local instructions

selecting and using required personal protective equipment (PPE) conforming to industry and WHS/OHS standards

working collaboratively with others

working systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment.


Evidence of Knowledge

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements, performance criteria and range of conditions and include knowledge of:

differences in refuelling procedures for various types of aircraft

emergency procedures

manufacturer instructions for fueller vehicle and auxiliary equipment

relevant Australian Standards

relevant information/documents:

airport airside driver handbook

conditions of service, legislation and industrial agreements including workplace agreements and awards

flight schedules

relevant International Air Transport Association (IATA) fuel guidelines

induction and training materials

loading and fuelling operational checklists

manufacturer specifications and instructions for fueller/dispenser vehicle and auxiliary equipment

workplace instructions and job specification

relevant legislation and regulations such as the Australian Dangerous Goods Code (ADG) Code

people to consult about refuelling operations:

aircrew

airline engineers or representatives

ground support staff

other refuelling staff

supervisors and managers

technical staff

principles and processes of aircraft refuelling

problems that may occur when refuelling an aircraft and appropriate action that should be taken in each case

relevant sections of Civil Aviation Safety Regulations (CASRs) and Civil Aviation Orders and other regulations for the refuelling of aircraft

relevant WHS/OHS and environmental procedures and regulations

risks that exist when refuelling an aircraft and related risk control procedures and precautions

selection and correct fitment of PPE

workplace procedures for loading a fueller and refuelling aircraft.


Assessment Conditions

As a minimum, assessors must satisfy applicable regulatory requirements, which include requirements in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations current at the time of assessment.

As a minimum, assessment must satisfy applicable regulatory requirements, which include requirements in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations current at the time of assessment.

Assessment must occur in workplace operational situations. Where this is not appropriate, assessment must occur in simulated workplace operational situations that reflect workplace conditions.

Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language, literacy and numeracy requirements of the work being performed and the needs of the candidate.

Resources for assessment must include access to:

a range of relevant exercises, case studies and/or simulations

acceptable means of simulation assessment

applicable documentation including workplace procedures, regulations, codes of practice and operation manuals

relevant materials, tools, equipment and personal protective equipment currently used in industry.


Foundation Skills

Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.


Range Statement

Range is restricted to essential operating conditions and any other variables essential to the work environment.

Pre-operational checks must include:

air-pressure after start-up

auxiliary equipment

brake interlock override switch seal

brake test

fire extinguishers

personal protective equipment (PPE)

radio check with base

required documentation

sampling equipment and water detection capsules

serviceability of ladder or portable steps

sufficient fuel in fueller for planned refuelling job

vehicle parked in designated area

visual inspection for leaks, defects and obstructions

Personal protective equipment must include:

approved uniform

gloves

hearing protection

high visibility clothing

mask or respirator

safety glasses

safety headwear and footwear

Hazards must include one or more of the following:

contamination of, or from, materials being handled

dust

fuel vapours

hazardous or dangerous materials

hot engines, static electricity, sparks and other forms of ignition

jet blast

noise

other additives (such as water, methanol, icing inhibitors)

other vehicles on tarmac

rotating propellers

spill, leakages, ruptures


Sectors

Not applicable.


Competency Field

W – Equipment and Systems Operations