BSBWHS201A
Contribute to health and safety of self and others

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to participate in work health and safety (WHS) processes to protect own health and safety, and that of others.

Application

This unit applies to individuals who require a fundamental knowledge of WHS to carry out their own work, which may be in a defined context under direct supervision or with some individual responsibility. The unit has broad applicability across industries and workplace contexts.

NOTE: The terms Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and Work Health and Safety (WHS) are equivalent and generally either can be used in the workplace. In jurisdictions where the National Model WHS Legislation has not been implemented RTOs are advised to contextualise the unit of competency by referring to the existing State/Territory OHS legislative requirements.


Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Elements and Performance Criteria

1. Work safely

1.1 Follow provided safety procedures and instructions when conducting work

1.2 Carry out prestart systems and equipment checks according to workplace procedures

1.3 Follow workplace procedures for responding to emergency incidents

2. Implement work safety requirements

2.1 Identify designated persons for reporting queries and concerns about safety in the workplace

2.2 Identify existing and potential hazards in the workplace, report them to designated persons, and record them according to workplace procedures

2.3 Identify and implement WHS procedures and work instructions

2.4 Identify and report emergency incidents and injuries to designated persons according to workplace procedures

2.5 Identify WHS duty holders in own work area and their duties

3. Participate in WHS consultative processes

3.1 Contribute to workplace meetings, inspections and other WHS consultative activities

3.2 Raise WHS issues with designated persons according to organisational procedures

3.3 Take actions to eliminate workplace hazards and reduce risks

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to contribute to workplace meetings

literacy skills to:

contribute to workplace meetings, inspections and other WHS consultative activities

interpret safety signs, symbols, notices and other WHS documents

record and report hazards, risks, emergency incidents and injuries

problem-solving skills to follow procedures in an emergency.

Required knowledge

emergency procedures, including procedures for fires and incidents

meaning of commonly used hazard signs and safety symbols

responsibilities, as specified in WHS Acts, regulations and codes of practice, of:

self

persons conducting businesses or undertakings (PCBUs) or their officers

fellow workers.

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential:

following all relevant safety procedures and instructions

identifying and reporting hazards to designated personnel

knowledge of relevant materials, equipment and work processes.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure:

safety processes, hazards and risks are relevant to area of work.

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:

analysis of responses to case studies and scenarios

demonstration of techniques

direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence and third-party workplace reports of onthejob performance by the candidate

review of documentation identifying and reporting emergency incidents.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Safety procedures and instructions may include:

as contained in health and safety brochures, magazines and other material

completing required documentation

following procedures for work area housekeeping

following WHS guidelines relevant to workplace procedures for:

disposing of spilled substances, dangerous products, sharps and waste, and cleaning equipment

maintaining stocks of cleaning equipment, such as disposable gloves, liquid repellent aprons, and disinfectant

sterilising cleaning equipment

using appropriate cleaning equipment to clean spillages and breakages

wearing personal protective clothing and protective eyewear when in contact with body fluids or chemicals that may splash

handling, using and storing hazardous chemicals according to workplace procedures

labels for hazardous chemicals

safety data sheets (SDS)

specific guidelines and procedures as they apply to own work area

undergoing operator training and instruction when using new equipment or processes.

Emergency incidents may include:

accidents

alcohol and other drug intoxication

crime

external threats

fire

flood

near misses

sudden illness.

Designated persons may include:

health and safety officers

health and safety representatives

managers and supervisors

other persons authorised or nominated by the organisation

PCBUs or their officers

team leaders

union officers

WHS inspectors

WHS permit entry holders.

Hazards may include anything that can cause harm, including:

as specified in WHS Acts, regulations and codes of practice

blood

breakage and spillage

criminal acts

fatigue

hazardous chemicals

hazardous equipment

hazardous work processes

intoxication

needle sticks

sources of infection

stress

unsafe work tasks or practices.

Duty holders may include:

as specified in WHS Acts:

PCBUs or their officers

workers

other persons at a workplace.


Sectors

Regulation, Licensing and Risk – Work Health and Safety


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.