Application
This unit of competency specifies the outcomes required to inspect transport conveyances and boarding devices in order to assess their accessibility for people with disabilities. The assessment process involves interpreting and implementing the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA), DDA Transport Standards, required Australian standards, and other applicable state and territory legislation where it exists. It involves communicating with transport providers and operators regarding access compliance requirements.
The unit supports access audits conducted for the purposes of upgrading existing transport conveyances and boarding devices or for providing recommendations on new transport conveyances. It applies to access consultants working alone or as a member of a team to complete transport conveyance and boarding device access audits on behalf of clients, who may be transport conveyance providers, transport conveyance operators, state and territory transport authorities, or local government representatives.
No licensing, legislative, regulatory, or certification requirements apply to this unit of competency at the time of endorsement.
Elements and Performance Criteria
Elements describe the essential outcomes. | Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions. | ||
1. | Respond to client inquiry regarding access audit of transport conveyance and boarding device. | 1.1. | Client requesting access audit of transport conveyance and boarding device is identified and their authority to act is established according to organisational requirements. |
1.2. | Client requirements are discussed, clarified and confirmed according to organisational requirements. | ||
1.3. | Own competence and organisational capability to respond to client needs are determined and assessed. | ||
1.4. | Client brief for audit and authority to proceed are negotiated with client and documented according to organisational requirements. | ||
1.5. | Contractual arrangements for audit are negotiated, confirmed, documented and stored according to client, organisational and legislative requirements. | ||
2. | Prepare for access audit. | 2.1. | Copies of documentation required for audit are obtained. |
2.2. | Transport conveyance access arrangements are negotiated and contact person is identified according to client and organisational requirements. | ||
2.3. | Access audit checklist suited to scale of task and transport conveyance is prepared. | ||
2.4. | Required audit personnel are sourced and briefed. | ||
2.5. | Required tools and equipment are identified, sourced and checked for serviceability in line with manufacturer specifications. | ||
3. | Conduct access audit. | 3.1. | Transport conveyance and boarding device are accessed according to agreed access arrangements and following work health and safety (WHS) procedures. |
3.2. | Extent to which boarding device provides access for people with disabilities and complies with access requirements of transport legislation and regulations | ||
3.3. | Extent to which fitout required to be accessible, and paths of travel to and within all spaces of transport conveyance, comply with access requirements of transport legislation and regulations is determined using access audit checklist criteria. | ||
3.4. | Aspects of transport conveyance and boarding device that do not meet minimum requirements of audit checklist or comply with access requirements of transport legislation and regulations are determined. | ||
3.5. | Strategies that address areas of access non-compliance are developed, including strategies for alternative means of providing full access for users. | ||
4. | Finalise access audit report. | 4.1. | Draft access audit report for client that satisfies contractual arrangements is prepared according to organisational requirements. |
4.2. | Feedback on draft report is sought and incorporated according to organisational requirements, and report is completed. | ||
4.3. | Access audit report and associated documentation are forwarded to client according to organisational requirements and contractual arrangements. | ||
4.4. | Audit report follow-up with client is provided as required and according to organisational requirements and contractual arrangements. | ||
4.5. | Copy of access audit report and associated documentation is retained according to organisational and legislative requirements. |
Evidence of Performance
A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy the requirements of the elements, performance criteria, foundation skills and range of conditions of this unit.
The person must also:
conduct an access audit of one of the following:
ferry and gangway
aircraft and aerobridge
train or monorail and platform
tram or light rail and platform
bus or coach and its ramp or hoist
taxi and its ramp or hoist
develop and apply an access audit checklist for the above selected transport conveyance and boarding device, detailing conveyance-specific criteria for consideration in audit
provide a report relating to the above audit that:
describes accessibility of transport conveyance and boarding device, with clear links to the conveyance-specific audit checklist criteria
interprets the impact of the full range of disabilities and the limitations that each disability places on the individual’s ability to access the transport conveyance
advises on compliance of transport conveyance and boarding device with legislative requirements and usability by people with disabilities
fulfils contractual requirements with client
recommends, where required, corrective actions to:
enhance transport conveyance and boarding device accessibility
overcome areas of access non-compliance, including strategies for alternative means of providing full access for users.
In conducting the above access audit, the person must:
use effective consultation skills with clients and other key stakeholders to confirm and elicit access audit information
read and interpret transport conveyance plans and designs
interpret and apply legislative requirements relating to disability access, including those of transport legislation, and evaluate the provision of access in relation to those requirements
interpret how the full range of transport barriers impacts on people with a range of disabilities and impairments
use research skills to source information that assists in developing potential solutions to the provision of adequate access
use measurement tools in line with manufacturer specifications and record collected data accurately
apply and adhere to conveyance-specific work health and safety (WHS) requirements.
Evidence of Knowledge
A person demonstrating competency in this unit must demonstrate knowledge of:
key requirements of the following relating to determining accessibility of transport conveyances and boarding devices and conducting access audits:
Australian standards relating to transport conveyance accessibility, including AS 1428 Design for access and mobility
Disability Discrimination Act (DDA)
DDA Transport Standards
local government transport regulations
state and territory transport legislation
disability awareness to inform audit of transport conveyance and boarding device, including:
range of disabilities to be considered when conducting audit
disability-specific physical barriers to accessing transport conveyance and its boarding device and fitout
disability-specific minimum requirements for enhancing accessibility of transport conveyance and its fitout and boarding device
organisational requirements relating to conducting access audits of transport conveyances and boarding devices, including:
client service standards
procedures for developing conveyance-specific audit checklists
client privacy, confidentiality and security requirements
processes for recording collected audit data and administering records
procedures for writing and storing access audit reports
quality assurance requirements
limitations of own work role, responsibility and professional abilities with regard to above access audit
WHS procedures relating to access audits of transport conveyances and boarding devices, including procedures for:
identifying hazards and controlling risks associated with conducting access audits
selecting and using personal protective equipment (PPE) required for above access audit.
Assessment Conditions
The following must be present and available to learners during assessment activities:
equipment:
PPE required for the transport conveyance and boarding device access audit specified in the performance evidence
computer and software to access, retrieve, store and distribute audit-specific documentation
specifications:
Australian standards relating to transport conveyance accessibility, including AS 1428 Design for access and mobility
DDA
DDA Transport Standards
local government transport regulations
manufacturer specifications relating to equipment required to conduct access audit
state and territory transport legislation
relationships, including consultation with:
diverse range of clients, including:
transport conveyance providers
transport conveyance operators
state and territory transport authorities
local government representatives
colleagues.
Timeframe:
in line with timeframe in audit contractual arrangements.
Assessor requirements
As a minimum, assessors must satisfy the assessor requirements in the Standards for Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) current at the time of assessment.
Foundation Skills
This section describes the language, literacy, numeracy and employment skills essential to performance in this unit but not explicit in the performance criteria. | |
Skill | Performance feature |
Learning skills to: | maintain knowledge of current codes, standards, regulations, practices and industry updates relating to transport conveyance and boarding device access matters. |
Numeracy skills to: | interpret and use ratios and scales to analyse design and dimensions of transport conveyances and boarding devices against access requirements and provision. |
Oral communication skills to: | facilitate discussion with clients to explore audit needs and proposed audit recommendations, demonstrating: command of language to convey information relating to the provision of access in a clear and accessible manner communication techniques suited to individual clients and required to clarify and elicit information convey knowledge and ideas through oral and visual means. |
Reading skills to: | read a range of complex texts and extract information relating to access requirements and specific transport conveyance audits identify and assess information in complex text, plans and designs, diagrams, graphs and charts to track compliance of transport conveyance with accessibility requirements interpret transport industry terminology. |
Writing skills to: | write plain English audit reports that meet client requirements and detail accessibility audit outcomes that: are based on consultation with stakeholders and a detailed analysis of physical characteristics impacting on access to transport conveyances and boarding devices represent and convey the needs of diverse disabilities and impairments. |
Digital literacy skills to: | apply information technology and computer skills when accessing and preparing audit support documentation and reports. |
Initiative and enterprise skills to: | use opportunities to facilitate change for greater disability access. |
Range Statement
This section specifies work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. | |
Transport conveyances | aircraft buses and coaches ferries taxis trains, trams, light rail, monorails and rack railways other rolling stock, vehicle or vessel classified as public transport. |
Boarding device must include at least two of the following: | aerobridge bus ramp taxi ramp taxi hoist water craft gangway. |
Documentation required for audit must include: | manufacturer specifications relating to audit tools and equipment plans of transport conveyance to be audited. |
Transport conveyance access arrangements must include: | access and egress points keys, passes and security clearances timing of access WHS requirements, including required personal protective equipment (PPE). |
Access audit checklist must include: | access audit report form transport conveyance and boarding device identification and data sheet minimum requirements summary sheets for spaces and special areas for: accessible paths of travel within conveyance allocated spaces boarding device entrances to conveyance manoeuvring areas passenger set-down zones public address system security alarm pads and emergency notification devices signage tactile ground surface indicators toilets technical requirements for access audit forms additional to above minimum requirements: allocated spaces doors and doorways fare payment and ticket validation systems lifts and platform lifts ramps stairs. |
Required audit personnel | identified audit contact state or territory transport authority transport service provider transport service operator. |
Transport legislation and regulations must include: | Australian standards relating to transport conveyance accessibility, including AS 1428 Design for access and mobility DDA DDA Transport Standards local government transport regulations state and territory transport legislation. |
Access audit report | advice on compliance with existing legislation and usability by people with disabilities description of accessibility where required by client brief, recommendations for corrective action. |
Sectors
Access consulting