DEFIN011A
Perform foot surveillance

This unit covers the competency required to covertly perform foot surveillance on a subject using appropriate cover, distance and timing to minimise risk of exposure and maintaining subject control.

Application

This unit is applicable to workers within the intelligence environment.

Application of this unit involves the use of dress items and props during vehicle surveillance, performing effective transitions, developing and modifying plausible cover stories, and conducting covert intelligence and evidence gathering.


Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Employ foot surveillance techniques

1.1 Dress, appearance and props are chosen appropriate to the surveillance environment

1.2 Range of plausible cover stories appropriate to appearance and the surveillance environment are used to enhance effectiveness

1.3 Cover, distance and timing are used to minimise the risk of exposure and maintain control with the subject

1.4 Appropriate techniques are used to communicate covertly

1.5 Surveillance equipment carried is concealed or disguised to prevent compromise and exposure

1.6 Appropriate search techniques to relocate the subject are applied after losses

2. Make effective covert transitions

2.1 Static positions are strategically chosen to optimise coverage of the subject during transitions

2.2 Foot surveillance is performed to effectively support vehicle surveillance

2.3 Transitions between foot and vehicle surveillance are performed in a timely manner

3. Gather intelligence and evidence

3.1 Surveillance techniques are employed to collect intelligence and evidence covertly during foot surveillance

3.2 Intelligence and evidence is gathered and maintained in accordance with organisational policies and procedures

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.

Required Skills

analyse situations to identify appropriate choice of surveillance equipment, cover story, props and observation posts or surveillance distance

design and conduct briefings/debriefings

develop a range of plausible cover stories and dress, and behave appropriately in a covert surveillance operation

perform a range of verbal and non-verbal communications and body language

use and adapt cover props

use and apply a range of digital and convectional photography and video equipment

Required Knowledge

anti-surveillance techniques

counter surveillance techniques

ethical practice and cultural issues relevant to surveillance operations

foot surveillance systems

functions, limitations and effectiveness of props

role and function of other agencies that conduct surveillance

security issues and classifications

surveillance principles and techniques

theory and practice of cover, distance and timing

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to:

employ foot surveillance techniques

make effective covert transitions

gather intelligence and evidence

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated in the workplace or in a simulated surveillance context.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Context of assessment

Competency must be assessed over time in a range of workplace or simulated surveillance situations.

Specific resources for assessment

Access is required to:

range of surveillance equipment

cover props

clothing

communications and imaging equipment

Method of assessment

In a public safety environment assessment is usually conducted via direct observation in a training environment or in the workplace via subject matter supervision and/or mentoring, which is typically recorded in a competency workbook.

Assessment is completed using appropriately qualified assessors who select the most appropriate method of assessment.

Assessment may occur in an operational environment or in an industry-approved simulated work environment. Forms of assessment that are typically used include:

direct observation

interviewing the candidate

journals and workplace documentation

third party reports from supervisors

written or oral questions


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the Unit of Competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording in the Performance Criteria is detailed below.

Dress may include:

Bland design and colour

No distinct markings

Suitable for the environment externally or internally fitted tracking devices

Appearance needs to:

Be appropriate to the environment

Fit the cover story

Props may include:

Briefcase

Business dress

Newspapers

Worker's clothes

Worker's implements

Environment may include:

Daylight and night time

Public and other legally accessible places

Public transport

Quiet and busy streets

Rural areas

Suburban areas

Cover stories need to be:

Able to undergo scrutiny

Appropriate to the environment

Plausible

Relevant

Vague (in order to prevent further interest)

Cover may include:

Buildings

Doorways

Line of sight (obscure in relation to the target)

Parked vehicles

Pedestrians

Distance may include:

Appropriate to available cover

Appropriate to environment

Appropriate to pedestrian density

Timing may include:

Approach to and dealing with hazards

Carrying out a manoeuvre

Entering a building

Leaving a building

Control needs to be:

Aware of unwanted attention (third party)

Covert

Non-threatening position in relation to the subject

Communication may include:

Body language

Covert radio usage

Hand signals

Mobile telephone

Public telephone

Positions may include:

ABC system

Boxing

Distance between self and subject

High ground

Parallel routes


Sectors

Not applicable.


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Not applicable.