DEFTRP005
Operate a multi-axle trailer


Application

This unit describes the skills required to configure, load, tow, manoeuvre and unload a multi-axle trailer coupled to a wheeled vehicle authorised to tow this type of trailer. Multi-axle trailers in this context are used to transport wheeled and tracked vehicles, containers and items of general cargo in a range of operating environments.

This unit was developed for military drivers in a threat environment, but is applicable to any individuals who work in this field.

The skills and knowledge described in this unit must be applied within the legislative, regulatory and policy environment in which they are carried out. Organisational policies and procedures must be consulted and adhered to.

Those undertaking this unit would work independently or as part of a team, under direct and indirect supervision, use discretion and judgement, and take responsibility for the quality of their output. They would perform routine tasks in a broad range of unpredictable contexts.

No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions section.

1. Prepare to tow a multi-axle trailer

1.1 Conduct serviceability check of the trailer.

1.2 Rectify and/or report faults.

1.3 Prepare and configure trailer to meet the requirements of the load/cargo.

1.4 Load trailer with different types of loads.

1.5 Secure and protect load.

2. Tow a multi-axle trailer

2.1 Couple and uncouple multi-axle trailer to a vehicle.

2.2 Tow multi axle trailer.

3. Refurbish a multi-axle trailer

3.1 Unload multi-axle trailer on completion of the task.

3.2 Conduct serviceability and damage checks.

3.3 Rectify and/or report faults.

Evidence of Performance

Evidence required to demonstrate competence must satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria. If not otherwise specified the candidate must demonstrate evidence of performance of the following on at least one occasion.

loading, restraining and protecting loads

manoeuvring a trailer through a range of driving situations and road conditions

monitoring and anticipating traffic hazards

managing stressful and emergency situations

operating medium and heavy vehicles and towing multi-axle trailers applying WHS requirements

inspecting, loading, coupling/uncoupling, towing, manoeuvring and unloading a multi-axle trailer under a range of road transport operating conditions by day and night carrying different types of loads

configuring a multi-axle trailer to suit the requirements of different types of loads and tasks

loading and unloading a trailer with different types of loads and securing devices

handling emergency situations

demonstrating the ability to manoeuvre, brake, corner, reverse, push the trailer, overtake other vehicles and handle emergency situations.


Evidence of Knowledge

Evidence required to demonstrate competence must satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria. If not otherwise specified the depth of knowledge demonstrated must be appropriate to the job context of the candidate.

WHS requirements for operating medium and heavy vehicles and towing multi-axle trailers

road traffic rules and regulations for operating medium and heavy vehicles and towing multi-axle trailers

safe loading and restraint procedures and limits for trailers

trailer coupling systems

emergency situations that may require towing trailers


Assessment Conditions

Competency should be demonstrated under a range of road transport operating environments towing a multi-axle trailer carrying various types of loads. Assessment will need to be undertaken on a number of occasions to provide the individual with the opportunity to demonstrate competence in manoeuvring a loaded trailer in a range of contexts and conditions.

Competency should be assessed under a range of road and traffic conditions to assess performance in stressful conditions. The assessment should be conducted as part of a ‘long haul’ activity of extended duration loading and towing a number of types of cargo. The individual should be assessed in the interpretation of an instruction for a transport task requiring a multi-axle trailer, preparation and configuration of the trailer and the subsequent loading, restraint and protection of the load.

The individual should then be assessed in coupling a trailer and driving the vehicle which includes the requirement to manoeuvre, brake, corner, reverse, push, overtake other vehicles and handle emergency situations.

Assessors must satisfy the NVR/AQTF mandatory competency requirements for assessors.


Foundation Skills

The foundation skills demands of this unit have been mapped for alignment with the Australian Core Skills Framework (ACSF). The following tables outline the performance levels indicated for successful attainment of the unit.

Further information on ACSF and the foundation skills underpinning this unit can be found in the Foundation Skills Guide on the GSA website.


Competency Field

Transport