FWPCOT3235
Machine material using CNC machining and processing centres


Application

This unit of competency describes the outcomes required to set up operate and maintain computer numerically controlled (CNC) machining and processing centres used for the production of panels and components. Work is completed in a forest products factory setting andincludes operator maintenance.

The skills and knowledge required for competent workplace performance are to be used within the scope of the person's job and authority.

The unit applies to Production Worker, Timber Fabricator, Engineered Timber Products Technician.

No licensing, legislative, regulatory, or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions.

1. Prepare for machining

1.1 Review work order and check with appropriate personnel.

1.2 Select appropriate personal protective equipment and check for operational effectiveness.

1.3 Obtain type and quantity of material for machining from storage location.

1.4 Plan material machining process in line with work order.

2. Set up machine

2.1 Set CNC program to job specifications.

2.2 Check cutting machines, cutting tools, jigs, emergency stops, gauges, guards and controls for safe and effective operation.

2.3 Adjust cutting machine settings in line with work order.

2.4 Complete trial run to check system and machine operation for accuracy, quality and dimensions of finished work.

2.5 Accept or reject trialled material and dispose of in line with environmental protection practices.

2.6 Complete final adjustments to CNC program and equipment.

3. Operate machine

3.1 Use equipment in line with organisational safety procedures, manufacturer’s instructions , design capacity and purpose and environmental protection practices.

3.2 Feed materials into machine, operate cutting equipment in line with tooling requirements and monitor use regularly to minimise waste and ensure correct dimensions are produced.

3.3 Repair or dispose of incorrect cuts, off-cuts and material with defects in line with environmental protection practices.

3.4 Identify routine processing problems and resolve or report to appropriate personnel.

4. Complete operator maintenance

4.1 Follow organisational safety procedures to lock-out equipment.

4.2 Check cutting tools for bluntness or damage.

4.3 Remove and replace cutting tools in line with manufacturer recommendations.

4.4 Dispose of used cutting tools in line environmental protection practices.

4.5 Keep machining area clear of dust and debris in line with organisational safety procedures.

4.6 Record and report production outcomes, equipment faults and maintenance requirements to appropriate personnel.

Evidence of Performance

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy all of the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit. If a specific volume or frequency is not stated below, then evidence must be provided that the following requirements have been performed on at least one occasion:

follow organisational policies and procedures relevant to machining material using CNC sizing machines

machine materials using CNC equipment in line with a work order and withing prosecribed organisational tolerances

set computer programs for the CNC equipment to follow

conduct operator maintenance on CNC equipment


Evidence of Knowledge

A person competent in this unit must be able to demonstrate knowledge of:

range of cutting patterns used with CNC machining and processing centres to achieve accurate dimensions and quality of finished work

range of industry standard lengths, cross sections and tolerances and applicable terminology

system functions and capabilities of CNC software for machining and processing centres

purpose, features and operation of CNC equipment used to machine material:

CNC machining and processing centres, including three axis machining centres

multi-tasking machining centres

flat-bed routers and mortisers

dust extraction equipment

jigs and shaped templates for routing

timber characteristics, timber products and timber defects

methods for assessing cutter tool condition

organisational policies and procedures specific to machining material using CNC machining and processing centres:

workplace health and safety with particular emphasis on equipment lock out and use of personal protective equipment

communication reporting lines

recording and reporting production outcomes, equipment faults and maintenance requirements

environmental protection practices for forest products factory settings:

reducing water and energy use

cleaning plant, tools and equipment

disposing of, recycling and reusing timber and other waste


Assessment Conditions

The following resources must be made available:

CNC machining and processing centres, including three axis machining centres

multi-tasking machining centres

flat-bed routers and mortisers

dust extraction equipment

jigs and shaped templates for routing

maintenance tools and equipment for boring, routing and mortising equipment

consumable router, boring, drilling and mortising bits

personal protective equipment suitable for machining material using CNC machining and processing centres

a diverse range of commercial timber:

beams

laminated veneer

chipboard

medium density fibreboard

dressed timber

preservative treated timber

manufacturers’ instructions for use and maintenance of equipment

work order with specific instructions for machining material using CNC machining and processing centres

template documents for recording production outcomes, equipment faults and maintenance requirements

organisational policies and procedures for machining material using CNC machining and processing centres.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting.

Assessor requirements

Assessors must:

hold the appropriate assessor competency standards as outlined in regulations; and

be able to demonstrate vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed; and

be able to demonstrate how they are continuing to develop their VET knowledge and skills as well as maintaining their industry currency and assessor competence.


Foundation Skills

This section describes those core and employment skills that are essential to performance and are not explicit in the performance criteria.

Numeracy skills to:

identify quantities of required material within work plans and count numbers to be machined

set numerical data on CNC program according to sizing specifications

calculate the feed rate to optimise quality and quantity of production output

measure finished dimensions against specifications and appropriate tolerances.

Oral communication skills to:

ask open and closed probe questions and actively listen to clarify contents of work orders.

Reading skills to:

interpret:

workplace health and safety and other organisational procedures

work orders

manufacturers’ instructions and maintenance recommendations.

Writing skills to:

complete accurate basic records for production outcomes, equipment faults and maintenance requirements.

Planning and organising skills to:

efficiently and logically sequence the stages of preparation and production using work order to guide activities.


Range Statement

Not Applicable


Sectors

Common Technical