FWPSAW3218
Replace tungsten tips


Application

This unit of competency describes the outcomes required to remove worn tungsten tips from saw blades and to braze, anneal, clean and prepare replacement tips for grinding and return to service. Work is completed in a forest products factory setting.

The unit applies to Sawdoctor, Saw Repairer.

No licensing, legislative, regulatory, or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions.

1. Prepare for replacement

1.1 Review work order and where required check with appropriate personnel.

1.2 Select appropriate repair, maintenance and personal protective equipment and check for operational effectiveness in line with manufacturer's recommendations.

1.3 Plan replacement process in line with work order.

2. Remove worn tips

2.1 Follow organisational safety procedures thoughout all maintenance and repair processes.

2.2 Clean foreign matter from saw and check for defects.

2.3 Identify and mark broken tips.

2.4 Remove broken tips minimising damage to the tooth seat and dispose of in line with environmental protection practices.

2.5 Repair tooth seats to specified tolerance and dimensions.

3. Replace tips

3.1 Set up saw in brazing jig in line with manufacturer's instructions.

3.2 Select brazing material and suitable technique for application and heat control.

3.3 Select appropriate replacement tip and braze into position.

3.4 Trial weld one tip and adjust to confirm weld pressure, current temperature and annealing settings against specifications.

3.5 Segregate and dispose of tips with sub-standard welds in line with environmental protection practices.

3.6 Set manual or automatic feeds in line with number of tips to be welded.

3.7 Complete tip replacement regularly; check and adjust annealing process temperatures to keep within specified range.

3.8 Remove surplus brazing material from saw surfaces and dress tip faces for sharpening.

3.9 Identify routine processing and equipment faults and resolve or report to appropriate personnel.

Evidence of Performance

A person demonstrating competency in this unit must satisfy all of the elements, performance criteria and foundation skills of this unit. If a specific volume or frequency is not stated below, then evidence must be provided that the following requirements have been performed on at least one occasion:

follow organisational policies and procedures relevant to replacing tungsten tips

replace tungsten tips in line with the work order and within prescribed organisational requirements

remove and replace tungsten tips from equipment

remove and assess the condition of tungsten tips in line with standard operating procedures


Evidence of Knowledge

A person competent in this unit must be able to demonstrate knowledge of:

purpose, features and operation of saws for which tungsten tips are replaced:

band saws

circular saws

gang saws

features and names of different parts of saw blades

purpose, features and operation of tools and equipment used to replace tungsten tips:

brazing equipment and brazing material

brazing jigs

methods for:

removing saw blades from saws

assessing saw blade condition

removing tungsten tips from saw blades

brazing new tungsten tips onto the tooth face or tooth seat

annealing processes and temperatures for tungsten tips and saw blades

appropriate tolerances for weld deposits and replacement tip sizes

characteristics of metal used in saw blades and effects of brazing

organisational policies and procedures specific to replacing tungsten tips:

workplace health and safety with particular emphasis on equipment lock out and use of personal protective equipment

communication reporting lines

recording and reporting processing and equipment faults

environmental protection practices for repairing and maintaining tools and equipment in forest products factory settings:

reducing water and energy use

cleaning plant, tools and equipment

disposing of, recycling and reusing materials


Assessment Conditions

The following resources must be made available:

tools and equipment used to replace tungsten tips:

brazing equipment

brazing jigs

one or more of the following types of saws to be repaired and maintained:

band saws

circular saws

gang saws

tungsten tips

brazing material:

silver braze (silver solder)

special shock absorbing shim

flux in the form of a liquid or paste

personal protective equipment suitable for replacing tungsten tips

manufacturers’ instructions for use, repair and maintenance of equipment

work order for repair and maintenance activities with specific instructions for replacing tungsten tips in specified equipment

documents, spreadsheets and commonly used proformas for recording processing and equipment faults

relevant personnel for the purposes of communicating information

organisational policies and procedures for replacing tungsten tips.

Competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated environment that accurately reflects performance in a real workplace setting.

Assessor requirements

Assessors must:

hold the appropriate assessor competency standards as outlined in regulations; and

be able to demonstrate vocational competencies at least to the level being assessed; and

be able to demonstrate how they are continuing to develop their VET knowledge and skills as well as maintaining their industry currency and assessor competence.


Foundation Skills

This section describes those core and employment skills that are essential to performance and are not explicit in the performance criteria.

Numeracy skills to:

complete routine calculations to:

measure amounts of brazing materials

select temperatures for annealing process

estimate tolerances.

Oral communication skills to:

ask open and closed probe questions and actively listen to clarify contents of work orders

Reading skills to:

interpret documents:

workplace health and safety and other organisational procedures

work orders

manufacturers’ instructions and maintenance recommendations.

Writing skills to:

complete accurate basic records of processing and equipment faults.

Planning and organising skills to:

efficiently and logically sequence stages of preparation and repair work using work order to guide activities.

Problem-solving skills to:

assess tip condition and rectify faults through correct welding process

identify and dispose of tips with sub-standard welds.

recognise faulty equipment and resolve by reporting or rectifying.

Technology skills to:

select and use appropriate repair, maintenance and personal protective equipment for welding tungsten tips

efficiently and safely replace tungsten tips.


Range Statement

Not Applicable


Sectors

Sawmilling and Processing