Application
This unit applies to the use of routers and switches as network elements for a securing networks, and the use of router and switch operating system capabilities to mitigate attacks.
Prerequisites
Not applicable.
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Implement layer 2 security | 1.1 Configure using router operating system (OS) commands to mitigate layer 2 attacks 1.2 Implement identity-based networking services (IBNS) on switches to provide layer 2 security 1.3 Implement identity management using access control system (ACS) as the authentication server |
2. Configure router OS intrusion prevention system (OS-IPS) to mitigate threats to network resources | 2.1 Evaluate the advanced capabilities of router OS-IPS firewall feature set to include event action processing (EAP) for threats to network resources 2.2 Configure and verify IPS features to identify threats and dynamically block them from entering the network 2.3 Maintain, update and tune the IPS signatures 2.4 Configure and verify context-based access control (CBAC) and network address translation (NAT) to dynamically mitigate identified threats to the network 2.5 Configure and verify zone-based firewall (ZFW) to include advanced application inspections and uniform resource locator (URL) filtering for improved network security |
3. Configure virtual private networks (VPNs) to provide secure connectivity for site-to-site and remote access communications | 3.1 Analyse and evaluate internet protocol security (IPSec) and generic routing encapsulation (IPSec/GRE) features and functionality 3.2 Configure secure connectivity for site-to-site VPN using certificate authorities 3.3 Analyse dynamic multipoint VPN (DMVPN) features and capabilities 3.4 Configure and verify secure connectivity for site-to-site VPN operations 3.5 Provide highly secure network access with secure socket layer (SSL) VPN to deliver remote access connectivity features and benefits 3.6 Evaluate EasyVPN benefits and configure EasyVPN server with dynamic virtual tunnel interface (DVTI) to create a virtual access interface on the virtual tunnel interface 3.7 Configure and verify EasyVPN remote to establish a site-to-site connection using both router and VPN software clients 3.8 Implement group-encrypted transport (GET) VPN features to simplify the provisioning and management of VPN |
4. Implement network foundation protection (NFP) | 4.1 Evaluate NFP features and functionality to provide infrastructure protection 4.2 Secure the management plane, the data plane and the control plane using OS features of the router |
Required Skills
Required skills
communication skills to liaise with internal and external personnel on technical, operational and business-related matters
literacy skills to:
interpret technical documentation
write reports as required
numeracy skills to:
evaluate performance and interoperability of network
interpret results
take test measurements
planning and organisational skills to:
coordinate the process in liaison with others
plan, prioritise and monitor own work
problem-solving and contingency-management skills to:
adapt configuration procedures to requirements of network
reconfigure depending on differing operational contingencies, risk situations and environments
troubleshoot and network security issues
research skills to investigate appropriate hardware to meet requirements
technical skills to:
assess and implement security requirements
select and configure networking devices
use networking tools.
Required knowledge
configuration, verification and troubleshooting procedures to undertake:
VLAN switching
inter-switching communications
key features of deployment schemes
setting up and securing firewalls
IOS and IP networking models
local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN) implementations
NAT concepts and configuration
network topologies, architectures and elements
networking standards and protocols
procedures for configuring, verifying and troubleshooting router operations and routing
secure connectivity and remote access communications
security protocols, such as SSL
threat mitigation strategies
tunnelling protocols
VPN technologies.
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Evidence of the ability to: evaluate network security system requirements design, implement and verify network security systems using layer 2 and layer 3 devices mitigate treats to network security configure VPNs for secure connectivity evaluate and implement NFP. |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | Assessment must ensure access to: site or prototype where network security may be evaluated and tightened hardware and software organisational guidelines, procedures and policies computers hardware and software LAN and WLAN internetwork technologies hardware and software security technologies appropriate learning and assessment support when required modified equipment for people with special needs. |
Method of assessment | A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: direct observation of the candidate installing, configuring and testing a new or updated network evaluation of documentation prepared by the candidate outlining testing procedures, test results, recommendation to network changes and completion records verbal or written questioning of required knowledge. |
Guidance information for assessment | Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, where appropriate. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and suitable to the communication skill level, language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. Indigenous people and other people from a non-English speaking background may need additional support. In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Threats may include: | denial of service (DoS) IP spoofing media access control (MAC) spoofing port scanning sniffing. |
Network resources may include: | company information corporate secrets data financial data personal information. |
Remote access connectivity features and benefits may include: | flexible and cost-effective licensing lower desktop support costs reduced cost and management complexity threat protection. |
EasyVPN benefits may include: | deployment flexibility easy to use and maintain enhanced interoperability increased productivity. |
Sectors
Networking
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills.
Licensing Information
No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement but users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.