Application
This unit applies to individuals working in software development who are required to maintain legacy programs, updating them as required.
Prerequisites
Not applicable.
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Determine functional changes required | 1.1 Consult user to determine and document the functional change required 1.2 Clarify impact of changes with operational personnel |
2. Review legacy language | 2.1 Identify the basic structures of the legacy language 2.2 Review the data storage of the legacy language with regard to global variables, modularisation, cohesion and coupling 2.3 Review the basic algorithms of the legacy language |
3. Identify and isolate change | 3.1 Review the technical documentation for the system to determine modules to change 3.2 Review source code to determine program logic and flow 3.3 Update the technical documentation to reflect current state of program |
4. Determine framework for change | 4.1 Determine the change approach to be used to implement the change 4.2 Ascertain and detail the risks for each approach 4.3 Determine the personnel who will make the changes |
5. Design change | 5.1 Develop the changes required, considering the impact of the changes on other parts of the system 5.2 Document the changes according to change-management standards |
6. Code change | 6.1 Identify and obtain appropriate hardware and software for the change 6.2 Write code according to programming standards 6.3 Compile and unit test the changes 6.4 Document the changes according to programming standards |
7. Test change | 7.1 System test the changes and record outcomes 7.2 Perform user acceptance testing and record outcomes 7.3 Sign off change request |
8. Archive system | 8.1 Create new version of software according to configuration management standards 8.2 Archive the development system, including source code, compilers and test data |
Required Skills
Required skills
analytical skills to determine functional changes and impacts these changes will have on the system
communication skills to liaise with user and operational personnel
literacy skills to interpret and write technical documentation
planning and organisational skills to determine change-management process
technical skills to:
code in legacy language
test new code
use change-management system.
Required knowledge
operational procedures on the required operating system
organisational standards for software development
security and viruses
privacy legislation and copyright with regard to legacy code, the particular system involved and its data
technical terminology related to reading help files and manuals
types of software.
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Evidence of the ability to: read legacy language identify and isolate the required change implement the change via the chosen technique. |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | Assessment must ensure access to: documents detailing organisational standards for software development existing legacy code appropriate compilers appropriate learning and assessment support when required modified equipment for people with special needs. |
Method of assessment | A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: evaluation of candidate’s completed change in legacy code review of candidate’s documentation that reflects modification in legacy programs verbal or written questioning to determine candidate’s knowledge of: key design alternatives change-management process. |
Guidance information for assessment | Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, where appropriate. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and suitable to the communication skill level, language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. Indigenous people and other people from a non-English speaking background may need additional support. In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
User may include: | department within the organisation person within a department third party. |
Technical documentation may include: | brochures help references online help project specifications reports technical manuals training materials and self-paced tutorials user guides. |
Change approach may include: | implementing a new layer or replacing an existing layer to the architecture of the system implementing the changes in the legacy language implementing wrappers to the legacy code. |
Hardware may include: | modems and other connectivity devices, such as asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) modems networks personal computers remote sites servers workstations. |
Software may include: | commercial applications customised in-house organisation-specific packaged. |
Sectors
Programming and software development
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills.
Licensing Information
No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement but users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.