Application
This unit applies to information technology (IT) staff in a variety of areas who are required to test IT systems, including software development, systems administration, networking, and web development. Group or team coordination may also be involved.
Prerequisites
Not applicable.
Elements and Performance Criteria
1. Prepare test environment and gather tools | 1.1 Determine structure of system and user accounts to understand the test environment 1.2 Determine areas to test and test objectives, according to organisational standards 1.3 Ensure accessibility of documentation 1.4 Notify user representatives or approval authorities of objectives and scheduled test 1.5 Notify operations staff of scheduled test to ensure preparedness and an understanding of implications |
2. Prepare test data | 2.1 Gather test schedules, according to organisational standards 2.2 Correlate schedules with related functionality, according to organisational standards 2.3 Check testing schedule prior to validation, according to organisational standards 2.4 Prepare test drivers or stubs for test harness, according to organisational standards 2.5 Register test plan, and initiate log entries, according to organisational standards |
3. Complete test plan and acceptance processes | 3.1 Use software metrics where appropriate 3.2 Validate test and acceptance processes 3.3 Ensure documentation and reporting comply with test plan and quality benchmarks |
Required Skills
Required skills
communication skills to:
conduct presentations
liaise with system users and other internal staff
participate in teams
literacy skills to:
analyse and evaluate information
interpret business and organisational requirements
prepare documentation and reports
planning and organisational skills to develop strategic initiatives
technical skills to:
participate in critical areas, including access control and pathing
identify, analyse and evaluate broad features of system testing and best practice in system testing.
Required knowledge
at least three different operating systems, with detailed knowledge of operating systems relevant to project requirements
automated test tools, with detailed knowledge of features and processes in some areas
organisational requirements
system or application being tested
testing techniques.
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Evidence of the ability to: interpret software specifications consistently and accurately develop a comprehensive test plan that documents: test conditions or cases to be applied data to be processed automated testing coverage expected results activities, dependencies and effort required to conduct the system test. |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | Assessment must ensure access to: appropriate learning and assessment support when required modified equipment for people with special needs system engineering management plan test and evaluation program plan system or application suitable for testing plus its associated documentation organisational plans and documentation. |
Method of assessment | A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: direct observation of candidate preparing test data verbal or written questioning to assess candidate’s knowledge of: items to be tested features to be tested tasks involved in testing personnel involved any risks requiring contingency planning evaluation of candidate’s test plan describing the scope, approach, resources, and schedule of intended testing activities. |
Guidance information for assessment | Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, where appropriate. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and suitable to the communication skill level, language, literacy and numeracy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. Indigenous people and other people from a non-English speaking background may need additional support. In cases where practical assessment is used it should be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Testing schedule may relate to: | complexity dependency importance security testability X-factor, where X is an unknown and may or may not impact on the test schedule. |
Quality benchmarks may include: | AS3925.1-1994 Software quality assurance - plans AS4042-1992 Software configuration management plans AS4043-1992 Software configuration management AS/NZS 14102:1998 Information technology - guideline for evaluation and selection of computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tools AS/NZS 4258:1994 Software user documentation process AS/NZS ISO/IEC 12207:1997 Information technology - Software life cycle processes. |
Sectors
Systems administration and support
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills.
Licensing Information
No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement but users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.