Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
1. Design a site user test | 1.1. Establish usability test methods 1.2. Identify critical business functions 1.3. Identify full range of users 1.4. Confirm user expectations through market analysis, business intelligence and customer feedback 1.5. Establish performance potential of the business from business requirements or other approved sources 1.6. Establish performance measurement and success criteria to measure actual performance against user expectations 1.7. Test site when ready and record outcomes |
2. Conduct user test | 2.1. Document process performance indicators and benchmarks and disseminate to sample group of users 2.2. Assemble a full representative range of users and preferred technologies to test site features and functions based on the business specification 2.3. Ensure maximum user satisfaction through ease of navigation controls and design 2.4. Ensure user and legal, accessibility, privacy and equity requirements and expectations are met |
3. Evaluate user test | 3.1. Collate site performance results and measure against performance indicators and benchmarks based on user expectations 3.2. Identify performance shortfalls and ensure acceptable performance solutions are developed according to business requirements 3.3. Establish an evaluation feedback mechanism and provide to users |
4. Document results | 4.1. Identify solutions to problems during the testing phase 4.2. Discuss problems with developers and ensure solutions are continuously refined 4.3. Ensure proposed solutions meet business requirements and user expectations 4.4. Document final solutions in line with organisational guidelines, and distribute to appropriate person |
Required Skills
Required skills |
Website development Website analysis Technical test design Test implementation Test evaluation Evaluation feedback Evaluation analysis |
Required knowledge |
Website architecture Website security Work load metrics Technical performance measurement Business process design Customer and business liaison Website privacy Principles of accessibility and equity in the context of website development Electronic commerce modelling language User testing principles and techniques |
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. | |
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Evidence of the following is essential: Assessment must confirm the ability to design a valid usability test, facilitate the test process and document the results. The proposed solutions must meet user needs and the current and future needs of the business. To demonstrate competency in this unit the person will require access to: Web servers E-business website Site server Site server software Analysis software Requirements documentation Customer relationship model |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | This competency is about testing a website to see how easy it is for humans to interact with. Ensuring site usability is important as more companies, individuals and community groups need websites to reach clients and other stakeholders. Sometimes usability issues can make websites unworkable or ineffective. Usability testing is sometimes seen as that stage of overall systems testing in which the developed system is compared to users' expectations and needs. The breadth, depth and complexity of knowledge and skills in this competency would cover a broad range of varied activities or application in a wider variety of contexts most of which are complex and non-routine. Leadership and guidance would be involved when organising activities of self and others as well as contributing to technical solutions of a non-routine or contingency nature. Assessment must ensure: Performance of a broad range of skilled applications including the requirement to evaluate and analyse current practices, develop new criteria and procedures for performing current practices and provision of some leadership and guidance to others in the application and planning of the skills would be characteristic. Applications may involve responsibility for, and limited organisation of, others. The scope and complexity of knowledge and skills is dependent on the tasks undertaken as part of a specified activity. |
Method of assessment | The purpose of this unit is to define the standard of performance to be achieved in the workplace. In undertaking training and assessment activities related to this unit, consideration should be given to the implementation of appropriate diversity and accessibility practices in order to accommodate people who may have special needs. Additional guidance on these and related matters is provided in ICA05 Section 1. This unit can be assessed either in the workplace or in a simulated environment. However, simulated activities must closely reflect the workplace to enable full demonstration of competency. Assessment will usually include observation of real or simulated work processes and procedures and/or performance in a project context as well as questioning on underpinning knowledge and skills. The questioning of team members, supervisors, subordinates, peers and clients where appropriate may provide valuable input to the assessment process. The interdependence of units for assessment purposes may vary with the particular project or scenario. |
Guidance information for assessment | Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: ICAA4142C Design a website to meet technical requirements ICAB4135B Create a simple mark-up language document to specification ICAB4171B Develop cascading style sheets ICAD4209B Write content for web pages ICAI4189B Ensure website content meets technical protocols and standards ICAT4183B Confirm accessibility of website for people with special needs ICAT4185B Create a website testing procedure ICAT4186B Conduct operational acceptance tests of websites An individual demonstrating this competency would be able to: Demonstrate understanding of a broad knowledge base incorporating some theoretical concepts Apply solutions to a defined range of unpredictable problems Identify and apply skill and knowledge areas to a wide variety of contexts, with depth in some areas Identify, analyse and evaluate information from a variety of sources Take responsibility for own outputs in relation to specified quality standards Take limited responsibility for the quantity and quality of the output of others Additionally, an individual demonstrating this competency would be able to: Provide benchmarks of websites for examination Interpret available information and request clarification where needed Take responsibility for output Maintain knowledge of industry products and services |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. | |
User may include: | a person within a department a department within the organisation a third party |
Businessrequirements may be in reference to: | business system network people in the organisation |
Successcriteria may include: | timeframe cost implications technical and logistical considerations |
Business specification may include but is not limited to: | technical requirements user problem statement current system functionality |
Solutions may include but is not limited to: | new hardware hardware upgrades new software software upgrades user training implementing a new system |
Requirements may be in reference to: | business system network people in the organisation |
Feedback mechanisms may include: | surveys questionnaires interviews meetings |
Problems may be in reference to: | problems with the business system network people in the organisation |
Organisationalguidelines may include but are not limited to: | personal use of emails and internet access content of emails downloading information and accessing particular websites opening mail with attachments virus risk dispute resolution document procedures and templates communication methods financial control mechanisms |
Appropriateperson may include: | supervisor teacher authorised business representative client |
Sectors
Unit sector | Test |
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills. |
Licensing Information
Refer to Unit Descriptor