ICTNWK414
Create a common gateway interface script


Application

This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to define and produce common gateway interface (CGI) script and install that script on a server.

It applies to individuals working in the network or web development area who are required to use CGI scripting as a common means of interacting with websites, providing security access to directories and databases.

No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1. Define specification for CGI script

1.1 Determine the functionality of the CGI form

1.2 Define the functionality of the CGI script

1.3 Choose appropriate language in which to write the CGI script

1.4 Determine server requirements

2. Create CGI form and write script

2.1 Produce a hypertext markup language (HTML) web document that uses the form elements required by the CGI script specification and includes the uniform resource locator (URL) for the CGI script

2.2 Write the CGI script to function as required by the CGI script specification

3. Test CGI script

3.1 Configure the server, if required, that will host the CGI script

3.2 Upload the CGI script to the server

3.3 Run the CGI form and assess its output

3.4 Reiterate until the specification for the CGI script is met

Evidence of Performance

Evidence of the ability to:

review the requirements

produce common gateway interface (CGI) forms and scripts to meet the requirements

upload scripts to a server

test the script and rework until requirements are met.

Note: If a specific volume or frequency is not stated, then evidence must be provided at least once.


Evidence of Knowledge

To complete the unit requirements safely and effectively, the individual must:

identify and describe a scripting language suitable for CGI

describe CGI 1.1/1.2 specifications and their functionality

describe the security issues surrounding CGI

outline common web servers

outline the principles behind copyleft and Free Software Foundation

describe copyright and intellectual property issues relating to programming.


Assessment Conditions

Gather evidence to demonstrate consistent performance in conditions that are safe and replicate the workplace. Noise levels, production flow, interruptions and time variances must be typical of those experienced in the network industry, and include access to:

web servers

an e-business website

file transfer protocol (FTP) or file transfer client software

server access.

Assessors must satisfy NVR/AQTF assessor requirements.


Foundation Skills

This section describes language, literacy, numeracy and employment skills incorporated in the performance criteria that are required for competent performance.

Skill

Performance Criteria

Description

Writing

1.2, 2.1, 2.2

Prepares workplace documentation that incorporates an evaluation of technical information and specialised and cohesive language in a format and style appropriate to a specific audience

Numeracy

2.1, 3.3, 3.4

Analyses numerical data to determine functionality of script

Get the work done

1.1, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1, 3.1-3.4

Takes responsibility for planning and organising own workload, identifying ways of sequencing, prioritising and monitoring own work

Uses familiar digital systems and tools to access, organise, analyse and display information relevant to role

Understands the purposes, specific functions and key features of common digital systems and tools, and operates them effectively to complete routine tasks

Makes a range of important decisions in relatively complex situations, taking a range of constraints into account

When dealing with complex issues, may use intuition to identify the general problem area, switching to analytical processes to clarify goals


Sectors

Networking