ICTSAS426
Locate and troubleshoot ICT equipment, system and software faults


Application

This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to troubleshoot problems and apply systematic processes to fault finding across a wide range of information and communications technology (ICT) disciplines.

It applies to individuals who apply a systematic approach to finding faults, troubleshooting problems and solving issues in a wide range of ICT related areas.

No licensing, legislative, or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1. Choose the most appropriate fault finding method

1.1 Develop a troubleshooting process to help resolve problems

1.2 Analyse and document the system that requires troubleshooting

1.3 Identify available fault finding tools and determine the most appropriate for the identified problem

1.4 Obtain the required fault finding tools

1.5 Identify legislation, health and safety requirements, codes, regulations and standards related to the problem area

2. Analyse the problem to be solved

2.1 Collect data relevant to the system

2.2 Analyse the data to determine if there is a problem and the nature of the problem

2.3 Determine specific symptoms of hardware, operating system and printer problems

3. Identify a solution and rectify the problem

3.1 Formulate a solution and make provision for rollback

3.2 Systematically test variables until the problem is isolated

3.3 Rectify the problem

3.4 Create a list of probable causes of the problem

4. Test system and complete documentation

4.1 Test the system to ensure the problem has been solved and record results

4.2 Identify and implement common preventative maintenance techniques to support ongoing maintenance strategies

4.3 Document the signs and symptoms of the problem and its solution, and load to database of problems or solutions for future reference

Evidence of Performance

Evidence of the ability to:

determine the most appropriate fault finding method

document the troubleshooting process

analyse and identify faults

obtain suitable tools and equipment

apply simple checks, tests and fault finding methodologies

apply the recommended means to rectify fault and document results.

Note: Evidence must be provided for at least TWO organisations or situations.


Evidence of Knowledge

To complete the unit requirements safely and effectively, the individual must:

explain client support and maintenance practices

identify and describe current industry accepted hardware and software products, including features and capabilities

discuss the system's current functionality, including details of the proposed system modifications

describe one or more change management tools

explain the key features of quality assurance practices with regard to locating and troubleshooting information and communications technology (ICT) equipment, system and software faults

outline the change control procedures of the organisation

describe a range of trouble shooting methodologies and system testing tools

list and describe common symptoms of faulty ICT equipment

identify and describe legislative, regulatory, standards or codes of practice that impact on the ICT service sector.


Assessment Conditions

Gather evidence to demonstrate consistent performance in conditions that are safe and replicate the workplace. Noise levels, production flow, interruptions and time variances must be typical of those experienced in the systems administration and support field of work, and include access to special purpose tools, equipment, materials and industry software packages including:

system to be diagnosed

diagnostic and fault finding tools

technical and system documentation

organisational requirements for documenting solution.

Assessors must satisfy NVR/AQTF assessor requirements.


Foundation Skills

This section describes language, literacy, numeracy and employment skills incorporated in the performance criteria that are required for competent performance.

Skill

Performance Criteria

Description

Reading

1.5, 2.1, 2.2

Identifies, analyses and evaluates technical textual information and technical system data to source solutions and determine necessary actions

Writing

1.2, 3.4, 4.1, 4.3

Records specific information relating to issues and outcomes in a sequential manner using correct grammar and spelling

Navigate the world of work

1.5

Identifies and complies with organisational and legislative requirements

Get the work done

1.1-1.5, 2.1-2.3, 3.1-3.4, 4.1-4.3

Takes responsibility for planning, sequencing and prioritising tasks and own workload for efficiency and effective outcomes

Applies analytical processes to resolve technical or conceptual problems

Uses the main features and functions of digital tools to complete work tasks


Sectors

Systems administration and support