LMFFM4006A
Construct joints for custom furniture

This unit covers the competency required to join timber by constructing joints using hand and portable power tools. It includes adapting/designing joints that are compatible with the product material, purpose and style of the furniture

Application

This unit supports the attainment of skills and knowledge required for competent workplace performance in the wide variety of furnishing maker operations. The competency applies to a work room and on site environment and involves application of skills and knowledge at a highly skilled craftsman or artisan level. These skills and knowledge are to be used within the scope of the person's job and authority


Prerequisites

Nil


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Plan and prepare for work

1.1. Applicable legislative, OH&S and organisational requirements relevant to constructing joints for custom furniture are verified and complied with

1.2. Instructions, plans and/or design briefs are read and interpreted to identify furniture joint requirements

1.3. Tools, equipment and materials are selected and checked prior to use to ensure that they are appropriate for the work, serviceable and in a safe condition

1.4. Product purpose, furniture style and construction material are identified

1.5. Joints are identified and type of joint to be used is selected and adapted/designed as necessary

1.6. Tools, adhesives and fasteners are selected to match the joint type

1.7. Quality checking procedures are developed and documented for each step in the joint construction process

2. Make joint

2.1. Cutting and joining lines are marked out to suit joint type

2.2. Measurements and calculations are checked for accuracy to ensure quality outcomes

2.3. Timber features are identified and optimal usage criteria are observed

2.4. Timber is cut to specification, inspected and prepared for joining

2.5. Timber is joined in accordance with the job specifications

2.6. Fasteners and adhesives are used to make joints firm where required

2.7. Finished joint is checked against quality requirements

3. Complete housekeeping

3.1. Unused materials are stored or recycled as required

3.2. Tools and equipment are cleaned and stored appropriately

3.3. Faulty and/or defective equipment is tagged and reported in accordance with workplace practices

3.4. Work area is cleaned and rubbish disposed of appropriately

3.5. Workplace documentation and/or reports are completed

Required Skills

Required skills

Collect, organise and understand information related to work orders, basic plans and safety procedures

Communicate ideas and information to enable confirmation of work requirements and specifications, co-ordination of work with site supervisor, other workers and customers, and the reporting of work outcomes and problems

Work with others and in a team by recognising dependencies and using co-operative approaches to optimise work flow and productivity

Use pre-checking and inspection techniques to anticipate custom furniture jointing problems to avoid re-work and wastage

Recognise and respond to circumstances outside instructions or personal competence

Plan and organise activities including the preparation and layout of the worksite and the obtaining of tools and materials to avoid any back tracking, work flow interruptions or wastage

Use mathematical ideas and techniques to correctly complete measurements, calculate area and estimate other material requirements

Clarify and confirm work instructions

Plan work within given task parameters

Accept responsibility for given tasks

Set, monitor and satisfy personal work goals

Satisfy the competency requirements for the job

Maintain current knowledge of jointing tools and materials

Maintain current knowledge of precision timber jointing techniques

Seek learning opportunities

Use the workplace technology related to the selection, preparation, operation and maintenance of hand and power tools including calculators and measuring devices

Apply knowledge of timber technology to optimise the selection and use of timber varieties

Required knowledge

State or Territory OH&S legislation, regulations, standards and codes of practice relevant to moisture suppressants and barrier systems

Organisational and site standards, requirements, policies and procedures for the creation of joints

Types of tools and equipment used in joint construction and procedures for their safe use, operation and maintenance

Characteristics and properties of timber being used

Characteristics, properties and selection criteria of adhesives used

Matching requirements of adhesives and fasteners to timbers/materials used

Environmental protection requirements

Established communication channels and protocols

Problem identification and resolution

Work flow in relation to the furniture items being made or repaired

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Comply with legislation, regulations, standards, codes of practice and established safe practices and procedures for preparing and presenting design information

Interpret work order and locate and apply relevant information

Apply safe handling requirements for equipment, products and materials, including use of personal protective equipment

Follow work instructions, operating procedures and inspection practices to:

prevent damage to goods, equipment and products

maintain required production output and product quality

minimise the risk of injury to self and others

Select appropriate joint types for the furniture item

To produce a minimum of four different joint types as specified in the Range Statement in accordance with industry standards and tolerances with at least two produced substantially by hand operations

Utilise at least three different adhesive types

Work effectively with others

Modify activities to cater for variations in workplace contexts and environment

Context of, and specific resources for assessment

The application of competency is to be assessed in the workplace or realistically simulated workplace

Assessment is to occur under standard and authorised work practices, safety requirements and environmental constraints

Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge, other than confirmatory questions, will usually be conducted in an off-site context

Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatory or Australian Standards requirements

The following resources should be made available:

workplace location or simulated workplace

materials and equipment relevant to the design and application of jointing techniques

specifications and work instructions

Method of assessment

Assessment must satisfy the endorsed assessment guidelines of the Furnishing Industry Training Package

Assessment methods must confirm consistency and accuracy of performance (over time and in a range of workplace relevant contexts) together with application of underpinning knowledge

Assessment methods must be by direct observation of tasks and include questioning on underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct interpretation and application

Assessment may be applied under project related conditions (real or simulated) and require evidence of process

Assessment must confirm a reasonable inference that competency is able not only to be satisfied under the particular circumstance, but is able to be transferred to other circumstances

Assessment may be in conjunction with assessment of other joint related units of competency


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Legislative requirements

are to be in accordance with applicable legislation from all levels of government that affect organisational operation. Requirements may include but not be limited to award and enterprise agreements, industrial relations, Australian Standards, confidentiality and privacy, OH&S, the environment, equal opportunity, anti-discrimination, relevant industry codes of practice, duty of care and heritage

OH&S requirements

are to be in accordance with Commonwealth, State or Territory legislation and regulations, organisational safety policies and procedures. Requirements may include but not be limited to the use of personal protective equipment and clothing, fire fighting equipment, first aid equipment, hazard and risk control and elimination, control of hazardous materials and substances, manual handling including lifting and carrying

Organisational requirements

may include but not be limited to legal, organisational and site guidelines, policies and procedures relating to own role and responsibility, quality assurance, procedural manuals, quality and continuous improvement processes and standards, OH&S, emergency and evacuation, ethical standards, recording and reporting, access and equity principles and practices, equipment use, maintenance and storage, environmental management (waste disposal, recycling and re-use guidelines)

Joints for custom furniture

are to include dowel, mortise and tenon, dovetail, lap joint, biscuit joint, finger joint, housing joint, mitre or bridle joints

Tools and equipment

are to include chisels, mallets, mortise gauges, vernier callipers, vices, dovetail saws, tenon saws, coping saws, planes, files, hand drills, power drills, dowel jigs and power routers

may include portable biscuit machines, power planers, power saws and power sanders

Materials

may include timber (both indigenous and overseas), adhesives and fasteners

Instructions

Workplace procedures relating to the use and operation of tools and equipment

Production planning figures

Workplace instructions, including job sheets, plans, specifications, drawings and designs

Workplace procedures relating to reporting and communications

Manufacturers' instructions for the use of equipment and materials


Sectors

Unit sector

Furniture Making


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Not applicable.