NWPIRR012
Construct open earthen channels or drains


Application

This unit of competency describes the skills required to plan and prepare for the construction of open channels or drains and to complete construction operations and subsequent site restoration.

This unit applies to those working as field and operational staff involved in the construction of earthen channels and drains for stormwater or irrigation systems or the remodelling or reconstruction of unserviceable systems.

The skills and knowledge described in this unit must be applied within the legislative, regulatory and policy environment in which they are carried out. Organisational policies and procedures must be consulted and adhered to, particularly those related to WHS and manufacturers’ guidelines.

Those undertaking this unit would work under direct supervision, while performing routine tasks and ensuring minimal damage to the environment, in a familiar context.

No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the range of conditions section.

1. Plan and prepare for construction work

1.1 Determine work requirements from design plans, specifications, instructions and work orders.

1.2 Check site and identify hazards.

1.3 Make appropriate drainage and diversion arrangements without damage to environment.

1.4 Check equipment and open-cut excavation methods to ensure that safety requirements of task and site are met.

1.5 Select suitable soil material.

2. Construct channels or drains

2.1 Construct earthen channels, drains and batters to planned width, depth and gradient.

2.2 Compact soil, apply additives and take earth samples.

2.3 Check construction works to ensure that specifications are met.

3. Restore work site and equipment

3.1 Check, maintain and store equipment, tools and materials.

3.2 Restore work site and add environmental improvements or controls to complete work, according to plans.

Evidence of Performance

Evidence required to demonstrate competence must satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria. If not otherwise specified the candidate must demonstrate evidence of performance of the following on at least one occasion.

identifying and responding to operational problems

producing reports and logs

using safety and personal protective equipment

using tools and machinery

interpreting plans, charts and instructions

applying procedures and standards

applying channel, drain and batter construction techniques

identifying soil types, mechanics and compaction rates

selecting and operating appropriate compaction plant, including tamping foot and smooth drum roller

operating communication systems

performing work related calculations

constructing open earthen channels and drains

planning work and preparing work site according to given specifications and instructions

cutting channels to specification

compacting soil

taking soil samples

checking that work meets specifications

cleaning and storing equipment

restoring work site


Evidence of Knowledge

Evidence required to demonstrate competence must satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria. If not otherwise specified the depth of knowledge demonstrated must be appropriate to the job context of the candidate.

channel and drain system design basics

channel and drain system layout

environmental aspects of construction

channel, drain and batter construction processes

measures to reduce channel deterioration, infestation of weeds, pests and seepage

relevant utilities and service providers

safe use of lasers

use of automatic levels

basic levelling techniques

profiles and boning rods

survey principles

soil types, mechanics and compaction rates

capabilities of plant used for construction, including equipment operation, capacity and limitations

communication systems

work related calculations

hazardous materials handling

landscape and ground structure of work area

risk factors and potential hazards of construction processes

effects of weather and conditions on construction site or plant

control systems


Assessment Conditions

Competency should be assessed in an actual workplace or in a simulated environment, with access to equipment and infrastructure appropriate to the outcome. Competency should be demonstrated over time to ensure the candidate is assessed across a variety of situations.

Assessors must satisfy the NVR/AQTF mandatory competency requirements for assessors.


Foundation Skills

The foundation skills demands of this unit have been mapped for alignment with the Australian Core Skills Framework (ACSF). The following tables outline the performance levels indicated for successful attainment of the unit.

Further information on ACSF and the foundation skills underpinning this unit can be found in the Foundation Skills Guide on the GSA website.


Competency Field

Irrigation