PSPPROC509A
Participate in budget and procurement review processes

This unit covers the ability to participate in government budget and review processes to ensure that procurement and contract management activities occur within established procedures and financial obligations are fulfilled. It covers the budget cycle, the procedures for obtaining funding for procurement exercises, the obligations organisations have in relation to spending and the review and audit procedures that may apply to procurements and contract management.In practice, participating in budget and procurement review processes may overlap with other public sector and local government generalist and specialist work activities, such as promoting the values and ethos of public service, undertaking negotiations, promoting compliance with legislation in the public sector or local government, managing contract performance, finalising contracts, managing procurement risk, planning to manage a contract, planning for procurement outcomes and making procurement decisions.No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.

Application

This unit applies to those in specialist procurement and contracting.


Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Comply with the budget cycle

1.1. Requirements of legislation, policy and guidelines relevant to the budget cycle are identified and incorporated into criteria for decision making.

1.2. Calendar of budget cycle is produced, including identification of approval stages and deadlines.

1.3. Organisation's internal budget processes are documented and explained to staff.

1.4. Compliance strategies are developed to ensure budget process obligations are met, including security requirements.

1.5. Consequences of non-compliance with obligations are identified and strategies to mitigate non-compliance are produced.

2. Meet cabinet and other approval-process requirements

2.1. Appropriate cabinet and/or other approval processes are identified and applied.

2.2. Relevant cabinet documentation templates are used to prepare cabinet papers and submissions.

2.3. Security requirements applicable to cabinet papers and other submissions are adhered to.

2.4. Policy requirements of the organisation applicable to cabinet papers and other submissions are met.

2.5. Internal organisational processes for cabinet submissions are complied with.

3. Prepare a simple business case

3.1. Outcomes expected of the business case are identified.

3.2. Work plans are prepared in consultation with management and other stakeholders to ensure that business case satisfies guidelines and supports expected outcomes.

3.3. Information to support the business case is sourced from inside and outside the organisation and its authenticity and reliability are confirmed.

3.4. Information gathered is organised into concise, logical argument to support required outcomes.

3.5. Appropriate reviewers for the business case are arranged and their comments are incorporated into the final submission.

3.6. Appropriate approval is obtained for the business case.

4. Comply with government procurement review processes

4.1. Requirements of legislation, and policy and probity guidelines for procurement reviews are identified and analysed for relevance to the procurement activity.

4.2. Applicable procurement review processes are built into activity plan.

4.3. Plans are prepared to ensure procurement reviews undertaken by internal or external bodies are provided with assistance required to achieve the review.

4.4. Preparation of records and information is undertaken to enable procurement review to be completed in a timely and efficient way.

5. Implement procurement review recommendations

5.1. Recommendations from procurement review processes are assessed against organisational policies and procedures to determine changes to those policies and procedures necessary to implement the recommendations.

5.2. Organisation-wide implications of recommendations are addressed through communication with areas of the organisation affected by the recommendations.

5.3. Processes for continuous improvement reflecting the recommendations are developed and initiated.

5.4. Evaluation of the implementation of recommendations is undertaken at appropriate intervals to ensure continuous improvement.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to:

consult and negotiate with stakeholders

develop concise arguments, using conceptual and reasoning skills

convey the required message in potentially hostile situations

write reviews, reports, submissions and other complex documents

read complex documents, such as contracts, legislation and guidelines

provide feedback

teamwork skills to:

model effective team management approaches

respond to diversity

refer issues to the correct person

problem-solving skills to apply decision-making processes or methodologies

initiative and enterprise skills to:

anticipate and neutralise potential arguments and objections

apply the content of complex documents, such as contracts, legislation and guidelines

apply OHS, environmental, sustainability and corporate social responsibility practices in the context of budget and procurement review processes

planning and organising skills to:

undertake research and business analysis

document procurement review and budget decisions in an appropriate format

develop costings for budget and other submissions

learning skills to keep up-to-date with:

best practice examples in procurement practice

relevant procurement legislation, policies and procedures

technology skills to:

operate organisational IT systems

use electronic procurement templates

Required knowledge

commonwealth, state or territory, and local government legislation, policies, practices and guidelines:

relating to budget and procurement review processes, including environmental purchasing and corporate social responsibility guidance

such as OHS and equity and diversity

organisational procurement policies, practices and approval processes

risk management procedures

probity principles and issues that relate to budget and procurement processes

codes of conduct, codes of practice and standards of individual behaviour relating to budget and procurement processes

risks associated with financial and accounting issues relevant to budget and procurement review processes

OHS requirements relevant to budget and procurement review processes

equal employment opportunity relevant to budget and procurement review processes

environmental, sustainability and corporate social responsibility principles relevant to budget and procurement review processes

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Competency must be demonstrated in the ability to participate in budget and procurement review processes consistently in accordance with legislative and organisational requirements.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to:

undertake procurement activities to meet the timing and formatting requirements of the budget cycle

prepare procurement and procurement policy documents that meet organisational approval process requirements

participate in government procurement review processes

prepare documents for procurement review or audit

implement recommendations made by procurement reviews when directed to do so.

Consistency in performance

Competency should be demonstrated by providing evidence of undertaking a range of relevant work tasks in an actual or simulated procurement environment on at least two separate occasions.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

The unit of competency is to be assessed in the workplace or a simulated workplace environment.

Access may be required to:

legislation, policy, procedures and protocols relating to budget processes, procuring goods and services, managing contracts, and reviewing procurement processes

codes of conduct and codes of practice

workplace scenarios and case studies relating to a range of procurement activities associated with participating in budget or procurement review processes

case studies that incorporate dilemmas and probity requirements relating to participating in budget or procurement review processes.

Method of assessment

The following assessment methods are suggested:

questions to assess understanding of relevant legislation and procedures

review of strategies and approaches adopted for contributing to budget or procurement review processes

review of documents demonstrating participation in budget or procurement review processes, such as budgets, budget submissions, cabinet submissions, new policy proposals, business cases, audit reports, reviews of procurement process, investigation of procurement complaints or other documentation prepared by the candidate in a range of contexts

review of stakeholder engagement approaches adopted by the candidate.

In all cases, practical assessment should be supported by questions to assess underpinning knowledge and those aspects of competency which are difficult to assess directly. Questioning techniques should suit the language and literacy levels of the candidate.

Guidance information for assessment

Evidence must be gathered over time in a range of contexts to ensure the person can achieve the unit outcome and apply the competency in different situations or environments.

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:

PSPETHC501B Promote the values and ethos of public service

PSPGOV507A Undertake negotiations

PSPLEGN501B Promote compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPPROC503B Manage contract performance

PSPPROC506A Plan to manage a contract

PSPPROC507A Plan for procurement outcomes.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Legislation, policy and guidelines may include:

financial management legislation

government procurement, purchasing and contracting legislation, policy and guidelines

public sector standards

probity guidelines

ethics standards

codes of conduct, codes of practice and standards of individual behaviour

environmental purchasing.

Internal budget processes may include:

costings for new policy proposals

long-term budgets and planning

operational plans with resources allocated

short-term budgets

spreadsheet-based financial projections

efficiency dividends or other savings measures

capability assessment processes.

Security requirements may include:

physical security

information security, including ICT

media awareness

need to know principle

in-confidence procedures

cabinet procedures.

Approval processes may include:

review and vetting

checking for correct format

checking for accuracy

internal approval and sign-off processes

authority to proceed

approval in principle

approval for submission to Cabinet by authorised person

incorporation of comments from approving agencies.

Stakeholders may include:

individuals and groups (internal and external) with an interest in the process, such as:

employees at all levels in the organisation

other public sector organisations

union and association representatives

boards of management

government

ministers

clients

lobby groups

public

suppliers and potential suppliers.

Procurement review processes may include:

general audits conducted by external audit bodies, such as:

Australian National Audit Office (ANAO)

state or territory auditors-general

anti-corruption bodies

internal audits

organisational reviews and stage approval processes

responses to complaints

Gateway Reviews

political campaign advertising reviews

ICT 2-pass reviews or other ICT-specific procurement reviews

construction project reviews

organisation-specific review processes

probity audits.

Records and information may include:

business case

approvals

procurement justifications

budgets

procurement documentation, such as:

procurement plans

requests for offer

specifications

tender evaluation plans

negotiation plans

contracts and contract variations

invoices

records of payment

records relating to:

decisions made and not made

performance of the contractor

performance of the buying organisation

disputes and their resolution

management strategies for probity issues, such as conflicts of interest or specific probity plans

closure or finalisation plans.

Continuous improvement may include:

policies and procedures that allow an organisation to systematically review and improve the quality of its products, services and procedures

cyclical audits and reviews of workplace, team and individual performance

seeking and considering feedback from a range of stakeholders

modifications and improvements to systems, processes, services and products

evaluation and monitoring of effectiveness.


Sectors

Not applicable.


Competency Field

Procurement and Contract Management.


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Not applicable.