SFICORE101C
Apply basic food handling and safety practices

This unit of competency is a required core competency for those involved in the handling and storage of seafood products destined for human consumption. It covers food safety procedures and risk management.Licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements may apply to this unit. Therefore it will be necessary to check with the relevant state or territory regulators for current licensing, legislative or regulatory requirements before undertaking this unit.

Application

This unit is a required core unit for all seafood industry sector qualifications with the exception of aquaculture when a commodity group is not destined for human consumption, for example pearls or ornamentals. In such a case FDFCORQAS2A Implement quality systems and procedures is the required unit.

All enterprise or workplace procedures and activities are carried out according to relevant government regulations, licensing and other compliance requirements, particularly food safety and hygiene regulations and procedures.

Equipment operation, maintenance, repairs and calibrations are undertaken in a safe manner that conforms to manufacturer instructions. Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is selected, checked, used and maintained.


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Identify hazards and risks to seafood and aquatic products

1.1. Key food safety hazards and risks associated with the individual's work area or area of responsibility are identified, assessed, reported and controlled using appropriate workplace procedures.

2. Follow enterprise hygiene standards, procedures and practices

2.1. Personal, place and product hygiene is maintained.

2.2. The workplace is kept in a clean and tidy condition.

3. Handle and store seafood and aquatic products

3.1. Seafood and aquatic products are handled and stored in a manner that avoids damage, meets hygiene standards, avoids contamination and maintains the quality of the product.

3.2. Seafood and aquatic products are stored at the correct temperature required to safely maintain the product in optimal condition and freshness.

4. Follow the enterprise food safety program

4.1. All work activities undertaken are consistent with and conform to the requirements of an approved enterprise food safety program.

4.2. Areas of risk in the individual's work area within the enterprise are identified, evaluated, reported, controlled and monitored.

4.3. Corrective actions are taken within the individual's scope of responsibilities to minimise risk according to the enterprise food safety program.

4.4. Risks beyond the control of the individual are promptly reported to the appropriate person.

4.5. Records are completed according to enterprise requirements and work responsibility.

Required Skills

Required skills

handling seafood and aquatic products to prevent damage, spoilage and waste

identifying hazards, contaminants and risks or control points

reporting food safety hazards and risks to appropriate personnel

storing seafood and aquatic products in appropriate areas at correct temperatures.

Literacy skills used for:

interpreting relevant enterprise documentation, including standard operating procedures (SOPs) and the food safety plan, where available

completing food safety records according to enterprise procedures.

Numeracy skills used for:

monitoring and recording data.

Required knowledge

basic food safety principles and requirements

common hazards and sources of contamination in area of work

enterprise food safety recording requirements

enterprise hygiene and food safety procedures

legal and regulatory requirements pertaining to seafood production, storage, handling and packaging relevant to area of work

occupational health and safety (OHS) requirements

personal hygiene practices and clothing requirements relevant to area of work.

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit

Assessment must confirm the ability to:

inspect the work area to identify common seafood and aquatic product food safety hazards and associated risks

maintain personal hygiene and conduct to minimise risk to seafood and seafood product safety

handle and store seafood and aquatic product safely

complete recording/reporting requirements.

Assessment must confirm knowledge of:

own responsibilities within the enterprise food safety plan

key requirements of the food safety plan

sources of information on food safety and personal hygiene requirements, such as enterprise SOPs or codes of practice.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment is to be conducted at the workplace or in a simulated work environment.

Assessment must relate to the individual's work area or area of responsibility.

Resources include:

relevant documentation:

enterprise food safety plan

SOPs

codes of practice

PPE

documentation.

Method of assessment

The following assessment methods are suggested:

demonstration

practical exercises/case studies

questions.

Guidance information for assessment

This unit may be assessed holistically with other units within a qualification.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Relevant government regulations, licensing and other compliance requirements may include:

business or workplace operations, policies and practices

environmental hazard identification, risk assessment and control

food safety, Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP), hygiene and temperature control along chain of custody.

Food safety and hygiene regulations and procedures may include:

Australian Shellfish Sanitation program

display, packaging and sale of food, including seafood and aquatic products

equipment design, use, cleaning and maintenance

exporting requirements, including Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) Export Control (Fish) orders

handling and disposal of condemned or recalled seafood products

HACCP, food safety program, and other risk minimisation and quality assurance systems

location, construction and servicing of seafood premises

people, product and place hygiene and sanitation requirements

Primary Products Standard and the Australian Seafood Standard (voluntary)

processing, further processing and preparation of food, including seafood and aquatic products

product labelling, tracing and recall

receipt, storage and transportation of food, including seafood and aquatic products

requirements set out in Australian and New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA) Food Standards Code and state and territory food regulations

temperature and contamination control along chain of custody.

PPE may include.

protective hair, beard and boot covers

gloves or mitts

uniforms or overalls.

Hazards and risks may include:

biological:

bacteria

moulds

other organisms

yeast

chemicals (e.g. additives, chemicals and natural poisons)

hygiene:

cleanliness of equipment, apparatus, work surfaces and containers

clothing (e.g. maintenance and laundering)

personal habits or practices (e.g. smoking, spitting, nose blowing, coughing and hand washing)

reporting illness

physical contaminants:

broken glass, metal, plastic and fibreglass

foreign matter

other organisms

sewage

soils and water

temperature changes or fluctuations.

Workplace may include:

aquaculture operation (e.g. farm, hatchery and nursery)

fishing vessel

retail or wholesale outlet

seafood and aquatic product processing plant

storage facility, dispatch and transport operation.

Enterprisehygiene applies to:

equipment/work area

personal habits or hygiene

product contamination and cross-contamination

use of PPE.

Seafood and aquatic products may include:

edible by-products

finished/processed product (e.g. smoked, dried and frozen)

live seafood

other aquatic products

seafood (e.g. fillets, whole fish, shell fish and prawns).

Handled and stored in a manner that:

is appropriate to product (e.g. fillets, whole fish, shell fish, frozen and live stock)

prevents damage (e.g. flesh-ripped, torn, squashed, product dropped or thrown)

ensures product is stored at correct temperatures and in appropriate areas

keeps the worker safe use when using and storing knives and tools.

Contamination may occur when:

cooked product is contaminated by raw product

edible product is contaminated by waste

product, people or equipment that have been in contact product is moved between food handling areas.

Requirements of an approved food safety program include:

approved by local council or appropriate health department

risk identification

identification of risk areas (control points)

minimisation of risks

monitoring risks (control points)

reporting and recording requirements

HACCP-based programs, where applicable.

Areas of risk are known as control points and may occur during:

harvesting, handling and transporting

purchasing, delivery and storage

preparation, processing and cooking

cooling, freezing, defrosting, heating, reheating and storage

holding or display.

Monitored may include:

recording data

by visual checks

following inspection requirements of enterprise risk management plan.


Sectors

Unit sector

Core


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Refer to Unit Descriptor