Application
This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to gather information about customer needs, and provide suggestions and information on Pharmacy Medicines (S2) and unscheduled complementary medicines for a range of common minor health conditions. It requires the ability to identify and act on triggers for referral to a pharmacist for therapeutic advice or supply of Pharmacist Only Medicines (S3).
This unit applies to pharmacy assistants working in community pharmacies. They work with some independence, under general supervision and guidance from others, but ultimately under the supervising pharmacist.
No occupational licensing, certification or specific legislative requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.
Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENTS | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
Elements describe the essential outcomes. | Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. |
1. Collect information about customer needs. | 1.1.Approach and question customer according to pharmacy protocol. 1.2.Use questions and actively listen to determine who will be using the product and relevant symptoms, duration and severity of the condition. 1.3.Determine customer satisfaction with products previously used. 1.4.Identify any other health conditions and prescribed medications. 1.5.Follow pharmacy procedures to respect and protect customer privacy. |
2. Assess customer information and determine need for referral. | 2.1.Recognise and act on information that requires referral to the pharmacist. 2.2.Recognise and act on information that indicates the potential for better customer outcomes with Pharmacist Only Medicines (S3). 2.3.Provide clear summary of customer information to pharmacist when referral is required. 2.4.Monitor pharmacist consultation and finalise interaction with customer according to pharmacy procedures. |
3. Provide product, self-care and lifestyle information. | 3.1.Select and suggest complementary medicines and products appropriate to customer needs, within scope of own knowledge. 3.2.Check contraindications on manufacturer’s information and refer to pharmacist where potential interactions with other medicines are indicated. 3.3.Interpret and clearly explain manufacturer product information and confirm customer understanding of directions for product use. 3.4.Identify and use opportunities to suggest companion products relevant to desired health outcomes. 3.5.Offer current and accurate information from recognised sources on related lifestyle and self-care practices. |
4. Maintain and develop knowledge of diet related conditions, products and services. | 4.1.Identify and use opportunities to maintain and develop product and health condition knowledge using recognised sources of information. 4.2.Check regularly for new additions or changes to range. 4.3.Use product information to update knowledge of product application and directions for use. |
Evidence of Performance
Evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit in the context of the job role, and:
access and interpret information about complementary medicines from two different credible sources
respond to product and symptom based requests for complementary medicines from six customers presenting with different minor health condition needs
provide directions for product use and other information on lifestyle and self-care practices for each of the above customers
respond to the needs of each of the following customer types:
adults of both genders
the elderly
children.
Evidence of Knowledge
Demonstrated knowledge required to complete the tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit:
common minor health conditions and symptoms that may benefit from the use of complementary medicines at a basic level of understanding, for each of the following body systems:
cardiovascular
gastrointestinal
musculoskeletal
nervous
reproductive
respiratory
key terminology, jargon and common abbreviations relevant to complementary medicines, for:
common minor health conditions
medicines and products used to assist
overview of pharmacy complementary medicine and product range:
location
which products in the range are Pharmacy Medicines (S2)
types of complementary medicines and how they are named and formulated:
herbal
essential oils
homeopathics
different types of commonly-requested complementary medicine products for minor health conditions, their use, their side effects and interactions that may contraindicate their use:
products in different forms - tablets, gels, drops, sprays, creams, oils
key ingredients
modes of action, at a basic level of understanding
application
sources and format of product, lifestyle and self-care information:
manufacturer product support materials:
Consumer Medicines Information (CMI)
product leaflets, brochures, booklets
internet sites
health-care fact sheets
industry and professional publications
medicines databases
pharmacy manuals
reputable health education internet sites
government and not-for profit organisations.
Assessment Conditions
Skills must be demonstrated in a pharmacy with designated front of pharmacy and dispensary areas. This can be:
an industry workplace
a simulated industry environment.
Assessment must ensure use of:
information technology hardware and software
online information systems
pharmacy display and storage locations, shelf facings and signage for complementary medicines and products
a diverse, commercial range of complementary medicines and products
customer brochures and leaflets providing information on:
directions for product use
lifestyle and self-care practices
organisational procedures for supplying complementary medicines and products
customers with whom the individual can interact; these can be:
customers in an industry workplace who are served by the individual during the assessment process; or
individuals who participate in role plays or simulated activities, set up for the purpose of assessment, in a simulated industry environment operated within a training organisation.
Assessors must satisfy the Standards for Registered Training Organisation’s requirements for assessors, and:
have worked in the pharmacy sector for at least two years.
Foundation Skills
Foundation skills essential to performance in this unit, but not explicit in the performance criteria are listed here, along with a brief context statement. | |
Numeracy skills to: | calculate dosage and quantity requirements. |
Technology skills to: | use online information systems to search for information. |
Sectors
Community Pharmacy
Competency Field
Pharmacy Product Advice